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第一次石油危機的成因與經過:石油發展專題研究 -4-

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(8) 1973%% 1972%%h@lA3%. m. 4 Z$3% 5%. 1973+m~ia~. b ,%3!~C"ll i d. -19.5%. $+. -16.1. - 5.9. -12.9. 30.4. -19.2. 31.1. -11.0. 1.3. ;tts j3j f%. P. all. ~-t;. FY f@ R. all %. -13.4. 36.4%. I. 5.8. : John M. Blair, The Control of Oil (New York: Vintage Books, 19761, p. 267..

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(12) 1973-741 1972-73. A ZP. %. a. *. 1972-73 1973-74. 100 100. E. @. 1972-73 1973-74. 100 100. 114 96. ::I. 100. 120. 104. --. --. --I. 99. a 108 loo. 1I 4 108 95. 1. 2: :f ::fdi 'A; 11484 2,149 2,099 --. -----. 114. 124. 2,696. 100 109 91 -105 90 2,744 -. -. 100. 105. 100. 100 95101 ---. B 0 .-. 3 t' h. E'. 1972-73 1973-74. 1. 100 100. 100 103. 87 53. 1. I. 93. 99. 105. +. 2.3. --. +'". 2,481. 103 102 97 2,531 ---. +. 100 81. 104 80. 96 85. 1,416 1,272. 2'0. -. m R @: U. S. Bureau of Mines, Monthly Petroleum Statemmts; Petroleum Association of Japan; Commission of the European Communities, Report by the Commissiorz on the Behaviour o f the Oil Companies iw thsCommunity during the Period from October 1973 to March 1974 (Brussels: European Economic Community. December 1976). p. 59..

(13) +6.2%/. +7.4%1. -2.3%1. +1.8%). +. +3.1%. +5.2%(. -2.8%1. -0.5%). +0.3%/- 5.5%. -4.894. +6.9%. -9.3%). +0.9%). -5.9%1-. B#&$j ; Edward N.. Krapels, Oil Crisis Management (Baltimore: University Press, 19803, p. 29.. 2%)-12.6%. 8.8%. The Johns Hopkins. FP~. % !. %. l$f. 9. + L. %. %$%RE : Edward N. Krapels, Oil Crisis Management (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Un~versltyPress, 19801, p. 31.. %#%Ei : Edward. N. Krapels, Oil Crisis Management (Baltimore:. University Press, 19803, pp. 31,32.. The Johns Hopkins.

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