新獨立的斯洛伐克共和國情勢

全文

(1).~~~MM~~~~~... §. as jt)fi*1t1l~ln [II. fJf~ JL. :J! ill. D. -9. !t11 d:2. lo/j (~~.M**~~M. ~. ~. R~. ••R~b~.Ra). ~ ~. -. lifo ~ ~. ~. ~. '\ flll. 5. {£~~~IJifM. , Jfn.litJl!!.MI:f.fm:$flfiJ!.IWII~~4tV.~:fL ~ -fLAfL1f* , mU1Sl wr#H2Sl*±~ 3::~~;fJl1I ( Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, CSSR) f!t:ftlll tV.~ , ~I~~3::IWW:~ , ~SlWTmf2SlJln~;fJl1I ( Czechoslovak Federative Republic , CSFR) ~4tV.nX;:fL fB.:!%~51WWTi!f2Slm~~1£i!&~~~1foolW~J4!f* , IZ5lffii ~1f:llnX;~jjl , WTi!ffl51~;fJl1I (Slovak Republic) ~fft1£-fLfL=1f5G£!!l~4~ '~~W:Rtt~;fJlo~:fL~WTmffl51IWi!&~m • • • ,m1ftV.*,i!&WE• • 0. 0. m,. ~~i!&~~~~~,~.~IW~~mmtt~o. -. -. lSi b. '\ J.j£. A.... ;:tb 3f!. fl ,'7. WTi!fflSl Ulfft~rJH 1W,L..'JIilJl!!.IrVf,. 00.[9_. mi. m•. ..,.'" .. .. .... ".J.. '" 'ZO. '00. fLT~5f1f%!!,AI1 +_,W~Sl. , jl1Jl!!.*,J ' «u3f*,J ' .~ 5lM tV. lllBl1Mr tiill ' :!% ~ I::IW ~ Ilt/J\ II WTi! 0. it. ~. I .t,Lt ~ ;fp iii. 1I1W1r1f~. , A~$f~~~J!f;::R 3::~. 0. <D~AI1 ~§m. i¥1$IW1\+i-\t;«u3f*,JA ,~(l.Al1lWs?tz. ~.*I¥JP ~~~o. ~ *~IJ. 1£~~IWT~1ftV., ttQ). c. EIU Country Profile 1993/94, p.3; Sabrina Petra Ramet, "The Catholic Church in Czechoslovakia 1948-1991", Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. XXIV, No.2, Dec. 1991, pp.377-393.. ,.

(2) ••• ~ •• W~~.~~~. , .tX:iI~7~lH~ , .JU-iL-Al:f*-tXiitJit::k1ftt.itf* , ~fiiJiffj~NH.z~ , mm. *,mm~~A~-.~~_W~~.~,~~~. ft1l:;;f1tW.MiII~W~~IWJUW~m~~fIlm (Czechoslovak. Republic). 0. §~W.~,W~A~~~A*~~.~,~~m~~W.~*~.~Aa,*~~. fiiJW~AM~m~*~.~omM~~ti~mm~~*~oo~ •• ~~mM,ffilWJ~ &~m~.mm~~A.A,W~A~m~~~RA.~7fiiJW~A~.&OO .§~J(,'~~~11l~, ~1it~ • • ~ ~~.~oo,.~mm~~. ,~. 0. •• ~I'.~••AQ. ,®~~m~,mm~~&*~A-M. ~.AW*Z+~~A+. •• ~~o~-tX::k1ftw.$,fiiJW~~~. mm~~~I.w.~.'~~~&*.~,~~Mm~~~w.~•• *~~~~*$. ••W~M.~o §-iL=iLl:f*=~iitJit::k1ft••w.*' ••• ~~~.7.~•• 'IWJ~&~. ,.AW.fiiJW~A.~o-tX1ft.,fiiJ~~.~~. ~7mm~~~~~o~~~~mm~~,~~~~.~~~~,.~~~.mm~. ~Alitim'nm{l11~J&. , 1.§.A1tB1/l':lIA~jJ3t*II*~~JL. 0. I25IAW.1tB1/l~~M!l:~.. w~,m.§.~.IIA~~&,:lIA~~.fiiJW~.~~~m.oN~,mm~~. A*••~A~.jJ~ft~Aa,~.IIA~~jJ.mz~,mm~~.~~~.~ tt~M~*~tt~~.'~~~~.W'~IIW~~~~o0 =tXiitJit1ft~ -iLrrnAl:fW~~.~J!~:;iJ fjj3~7~IIM!l:~iiJTR5G. ,. ,. AOl:fW~mr4i~~;f±1f±.~fIl~. ~~~Z~J~±~~. ( CSSR) tt~~~. 0. ' -iL .~-iL/\Al:f:!=~~ r. •• ~~~~~~W~M.~,ffiAmm~~~~rwn~J. ~ft.~~m7t.itf*o~iLAiLl:f-A,~fIllI~.tt~*AW~;f±1f±.~fIlll. ( Czech Socialist Republic;CSR) Wmm~~;f±1f ±.~fIlll ( Slovak Socialist Republic; SSR) ~ffjj , ~.I1~mmz:~ , I1n~J][*timm~~t,!f1*fffiiJ.jIl ~~~JM , 1'§'~~ B~~mr4i~~A1J!~~J(,':fI~~ri.§1t 0. 0. .M.~.~~.~,II*~.~.jJ.~A.n.1f,~~~~~MA~IWJ~. •• W~,~.~~1iOfil.aj{U~mM~fIlm*.W--*" ' ~oo~Z , m~~flF~.~-'l'- ' f.§.AI25IAA .&~A~~W.~~.~oA~~~~W~.aA.MAQ~. Q~~*~.,A~~~.a~*&.~~fIl~~AQ~*~.,*~A=~-,125I. tt® Reinfeld,. Barbara,"Masaryk and Havlicek," East European Quarterly, Vol.XVI, No.3, Sept. 1992,. pp.307-324 ; m~~,. r il5l:Wit!ft5l:*~i¥JJII~-W:llt J , IUIIUUlf!f'[,. -t-=if:liR ,JUi-t-=-li-t-:iL. jfI=::-t-=~jfIliWl. ' !l!.I/iliIA. 0. tt®. Korbel, Josef, Twentieth Century Czechoslovakia, The Meaning of Its History, New York, 1977, pp.106-107. tl:® Hoensch, Jorg K., Geschichte der Tschechoslowakischen Republik 1918 bis 1965, Stuttgart, 1965, pp.114-121.. tt® Karl. -Peter Schwarz: Tschechen und Slowaken. Der lange Weg zur friedlichen Trennung, Europaverlag, Wien, Zuerich, 1993, pp.187~199; Carol Skalnik Lefr: National Conflict in Czechoslovakia, The Making and Remaking of a State, 1918-1987, Princeton Univeristy Press, 1988, pp.243~273.. '11". 1.

(3) iT•. .1L~Wimfjl;513t'fnlJtW~. 35. ooti~~*.~~~~,§~~~~~~~,mmm~~~~~~n*~~~~Z-o. -=.. '\. ~f Jt-1-t:ZAt. $Jf ,~~Jt.itt~& iJ iii ~ 1t-~. ~~~~~~~~~~.~~~#,~~A~~m~~A~~$nOO$~~~,. •••~ •• ~~~,5•••*.~A~~.m*~~*~~~~.,W•• ~* ~~gti~JjS}. m.YlJif-l-Bffi ,@~A01fft*W;j , ,:!:i~m1Ji:±OO~B*Z,=,T*1.t( ~AOB*Z-T=~Mm~~,~~m •• ~A~WR,:!:iB*ZT=,m.Z~~ 0. ~jijilK:*o. §-JLAJL1f;tt.;I;i!if(.iVUftz. , *.jljfJIIPB:iI¥bV~ , AiEiJl®7}~$.~ ~*~,n~-JLJL-1f~~~o®z.,.~~Mm~~~~ ••~-JLJL=1fT -A a~~~~Ma~,~~~~1f~T=A*-a~~iE~M~.~~m ~~~~;tt.fIlmo. ATMik:m~/J\;I;#JL~.~ , W~i!if(JMftitJ~Ti!if(;I;~ft.{9IH-t*ftitJ , Jj:ij~~*;tt. fIljlJtp, MtJET8it;Z3iMl:ilfJll:f~tit, rmmfIMl!!-fIMil!{;I;MI.{;Jilff.fHN~JlJ8it;Z-t , (lgfIMlkl;,Ltil!{;I;MI.{;Jilfflfi~JlJ8itZ f&rm , illfjt/UfMiPiff:t T jj-fIM::FPJlf!f. +-. i!.(j(J.~. 0. , IIPtE*J1U;tt.fIlm ~~ •• ~ , %JaT•• *~;tt.fIllI~i!if(;I;~~gtifi. '. ~ll~~~~n~i!if(;I;R.tt~*§~.;tt.fIllI~~.~,AII*~Ma~rT~*o ~A~~~~m~~T~~tti!if(;I;~~~,W~.~.,m.z~~~~~~% ~~,~A. •• ~~~m~*$.~~~,~~.~.I.t(~~,~.m;tt.fIllI~~~. if.3He o ~!lHjtfa1fi~~~rpUg. , £~~~1ItiJl®i!if(;I;~ti~. 0. § -JLp:gA1f;tt.;I;¥.fLi!if(~* '. ~~~.~~,.m~8.V~TMm~~.~~I.,~$.*~~~I.~~.. ,~~m~a~.~~~~~t~~,~AMm~~~*~$~~Wntim~-~ (j(J.nfmf4t~. , ~{.iLT*~~. 0. ~W;j~*, Jln.m~®:~$~~~~,1Jl, ~1~Mr~~~lta~m.~It~Jftk*1~ n.® Ales Capek & Gerald W. Sazama,"Czeck and Slovak Economic Relations". in Europe-Asia. ttCD . tt®. Studies, Vo1.45. No.2., 1993, p.212; Business Eastern Europe. January 18, 1993, p.l. Lubomir Brokll Zdenka Mansfeldova: Die Letzten Wahlen der CSRF 1992 und die Lage danach. Bericht des Bundesinstitut fuer ostwissenschaft und internationale studien, Nr.2 1993, p. 5; Jan Skaloud: Managed Divorce: The Case of Czechoslovakia, Conference Paper presented in : The International Political Science Association (lPSA)1995 Taipei Roundtable Conference on Devided Nations in a Comparative Perspectives, organized by The Chinese Association of Political Science (Taipei), January 15~16, 1995, lOp, here p.3. Ingo von Muench I Guenter Hoog: Aufloesung des tschechoslowakischen Staates aus voelkerre· chtlicher Sicht, in: Ruediger Kipke I Karel Vodicka(Hrsg.): Abschied von der Tschechoslowa· kei. Ursachen und Folgen der tschechisch-slowakischen Trennung, Koeln 1993, pp.163~179, here pp.167-168;flU'l..!l!$l, !£IIA+-:!f:+-J3+=:S ,.I\lit; David M. Olson, "Dissolution of the State: Political Parties and the 1992 Election in Czechoslovakia", Communist and Post-Communist Studies, ~o\.'l.o, No.'3, 'i:>e~. 1~'3;~1i.'" \ Wc,5t1i'l t 1tt~1(i.~ 1 !)n!l.'_~iii J ' r'!\I1~~~ , ~=: +!/ii~li1lJ\ ' ~IIJ\ +1f-lift ' J{-\t=: -l!!!+- ; SVec, Milan, "Czechoslo· vakia's Velvet Divorce," Current History, Nov. 1~2, pp.:nS-380.. w..

(4) , Jll:] a9ltIH1!JHttU I:] *1~~. 0. {ELuOI~m:Jilt7~1Ja9~m~*.. ,. 12SI~M-1J~i(. ~B.+*• • 'ffi~~~.W.~ • • ~~o ~~~~,~ • • ~,.'M • • ~.~ • • Wa9H~o®~• •A• • a9. v. ~. t. .:E , JJ.z , Mi~~1lJlU~~$I-~'*'"Jilt~.A.1l • • § -JLAJL4=Jtnit~ Ij~F~1t~* ' flf~1I~AA:R..m , m~1~WTm~1l~~~r~1iN1Uj1JrP:Ii~lil:. ' 00. 1l&S~~a• • • ~ • • ~~.WTm~1lo-JLJL04=~~• • am.fi*.~a9 • • a.a.,.~WTM~1lflf~7m*a9~I • • ,I2SI~WT~a9 • • • • ~~• •. f. ~Jilt~ •. 0. ,~~m~~~a9~~,~~~~~1J*~a9~*o. lJ:;J ". ~1ij ..ft.1~Jl:Jh~1Jt5t aJ.; .iftt:£ 'tt#. ~7~.~~~~~.a9~m,~1Ja9a~A~~.~~~,ffi~I2SI.WTIja9 .:E~ • • • • a9.~.ft,~k • • • ~.#.~,.R~MR.~~+*.tio. f. (-)i&j~tl.~ a~M.a9~.~,.~Mm~1lflf~7m*a9 • • o.Roog,S~~~~ §~A~a9m• • •a. • • • a9~.,~~.Mlja~~~a9.:E~~l2SIo. ~.1l~~a9-.~,WTm~1l.ltA~.~,§-JL~A4=~*~+.4=a9~ :lU!E~. , ~*M-{1B1r'~*~I~.* , JJ.oo , WTIjB~m-g!:lJ;fr~.~ , ~-fOOJl~ a91j~M~~-fOOmJ't.7J(t~a9I~Ij~ 12SI~ , ~F~1t~*a9$tl--{f~J'!~JJIl ( VIa dimir Meciar ) m.:E~a9-.tt~S~a9*~aa. ' ~~.~¥1J~.~~1;,f ili.~ , ftB • •~~ • • ~M.a9tt.,~ftB• •~~,M~~.~.~a9 • • ,~~ftB~~~ ~-JLJL -4=~Jrr ,~~1f~~.:E. ( Christian Democratic Movement, CD M ) a9Jan Camogurskytt{f 0. ). n. 0. 0. ~~,-JLJL=4=*Aa9~.~*.~,.~~~m~~m.~a9WTm~1l~.:E. :il1IJ. (Movement for a Democratic Slovakia, MDS). R~1~78*Z_ +-tl'i. -~~.,ili.~ftB~.m78*Z~+JL.~a9Ij*~~,l2SIoo~~~~mJilt- • • aa9amoffi~,M.Jilttta9~~,.~~.m~.am~~a91J~,~• • m~ftB -~a9 • • o~lJ;f,ftB~~.WTljm~~8*Z+-AI:]a9_~~~lt~.a9~.tt ,~~ftB~a9m~*~ • •. , • • ~&o §Wrljt£-fLJL=4=jGA ~~~*, ~JJIl~mJlji!JI.~If.lIm, l:t~Il{1Bm~ .{j§f.{f.~~~a9~1r , ~1J;f{1B.ifE~~iIff41!L1l(Michal Kovac)JJUAMDS , I2SI. oom:Jilt.~.?'!~a9t.6}. '~l~j~jt$~Milan. Knazko~JJf£-~F.j!a9~~.$~Ludo-. tl:® Zdenek Lukas: Tschechen und Slowaken: Wirtschaftliche und soziale Diskrepanzen, in : Kipke 1 Vodicka,Abschied,pp.54-62, here p.54~55;Bernard Wheaton 1 Zdenek Kavan: The Velvet Revolution: Czechoslovakill, 1989-1900, Boulder, Westview Press, 1992, pp.154-155; Jan Adam, "Transformation to a Market Economy in the Former Czechoslovakia", Europe - Asia Studies, Vo1.45, No.4, 1993; Ales Capek & Gerald W. Sazama,"Czech and Slovak Economic Relations", Europe - Asia Studies, Vo!' 45, No.2,1993. ilE@ EIU Country Profile 19931 94, pp.37 ~ 39.. i.

(5) 1§f.. :lr.fI9WTmfj?;Sl~l1llJ1f". 37. vit CernaktEfiil:1f:=fj l$lI; , lllM!l'1Jj:lI!JVTIilIIilIt"~a9~-*J;a9MDS9c"* T~* ~lta9JtlX ' :il!M!~:bo~Wlfl IttiUJt:iia9 ~~±.iftJ;wrmft511ill ~J; ( Slovak Na tional Party,SNP) k;A.&1itr.JtJl:J;a9 ~±ft~J; ( Party of Democratic Left, PDL )~~.",tE~~a9W~Z~,~~iftWMMk;A • • •ifto m~~.~.,~T-ftft~.~fj,wrmft51Iillt"k;A~mff.a9~~,~~T ~:bot.!l:f]!. ,. m~flL~~. (Josef Moravcik) .{f. 0. ~~r~~~:boiftWa95'~5t~~. {mllJitTCDMWPDLk;A.&~:bo.:f]!a9iftM: ,;tt~1gmRoman. Knazko~A. ,. Kovac~Milan. , ;!:tfiilll.$;-fllifliftJ;a9l1JitiftW lllflJriftW L frZ1l ' iJHI:l Ttff ~~~~iftWffi&a9ift.,~~~ • • ~a9&~~ift.,k;A'&~.~~.~~Aa9m 0. ~.~~~o. '*:1f:Z1l'~~Xa~lo. ftfj=+B~+fj-B,wrmft51.fi~~1l~-lXlilIt"~.,~~.;tt-.a9. fl:Jj. , XMItJlMJljflJ ((J)tEWlfl*fj a91iillIZ1l ' 0. {mf'k;A~wrf!ft51Iill~.. ( SNP. ) k;A.&wrf!f:lt51IA1it" ( Association of Slovak Workers, ASW ) ~Wlfl ~~i11t ~a9iftJ;II.~lIJitiftW,~~~~a~T1itrfft.!l:f]!~flL~~a9&~~ift., • •wrlill .~~~a9~t1HE , tint.~flJplt~~ , {mtBf*~-fl.It~~:i:1ia9~It .Ltt5'~ , ~~t.!I:f]!tB~~~ • • IilI~&fI..a,ffm.Jt.~M • • ~~k;A.&.1itrffiftW¥lI;a9 A • • ffiftW.lI;o.g~flL~~t.!I:f]!a9.~,~~t.!I:f]!~~ • • ~.~-fliftW, mJ .R~tE¥tl:flmJB @ .Lm~,m.51.Jt.ift• • • k;A*,m~~~:f]!a9~It&~~k;AM~,wrmft 5la9ift• • ~~~o.~Z,~flL~~.:f]!a9ift.,It~~~D~~ • • a9~*, {m.ifta9Jj~-~~rM1#~ , wrlilltW.~~,~tt~:i!l;. , 5'~IilIa9~.tB;ffmJt:bO , ~~4, 'lf~fjJ" ' wrlilla91itr~titl 0. 0. 'B. 0. (=)~~r... £nt.~a9~~,.m.~&IilIa9.~~A,. • • li~.AZ~,~§1itr.~. *tW.5'~~~ m-ftJ\.ft:1f:*.~F.Jt~k;A* ' M:bIlL~~wrflL:1c~~~~a9~. ' .~~a9~.±.tEwrmft51 • • ~.a9.&,ft;tt~.tE*.k;A1l,.~~a9AC tE#.tW tt{JIJffiti.JtJ.m , B.Ml'wrlill~*lltA:tWtfUI , ~~;ffm$;MIt*.a9fii:. 0. ~1itrm~,tEwrmft51~~*~;ff~+ • • ~~A'~.IilIApa9~*Z+-, ~@plt~~~wrlilliftW.*m~,@~~~mm~-fl~wrmft51A;fffiil~.~tW. .~~.~iftW,fiil~~.A;ffJrtW.m~Itolllfl.m~a9.*,tEwrAtW.Wmfiil ~~,~.wrlilla9~~,tBA~~~~± • •*tW• • Jtt5'~. o. , .~flJ1itrt.!l:f]!:tHfJIf ( Jozsef Antal! ) tBtint-ftftO:1f:lifj ~ffi , {m~. ;:. Ii il't® EIU Country Report 1st quarter 1995, pp.30~36. il't@ The Japan Times, Nov.6. 1994, p.5;[iiJIltrl*f ' p.35. il't@ International Herald Tribune, 1994.1.11.p.5; Wft., [,<;11/\ -t ':::'4'liJL: -t-t B , 1l&-t; Christian Science Monitor, 1994. 3.22. p.7. Q. Ii. Ii' The. I! II.

(6) •• ,~.~~~~*.~-~li~._A~ •• oO~ ~~.~1tRlIIif ( Peter Boross ) t!!~*~{gL~,±:~ , m~qfWf7*f:lt1iDlJL'_~1A± .~,~W~.MW~_A~.~.IIif,.~•• T~ ••• ~.~o R.-~.~~_~~A~. f. ~~Wfmf:lt1iA~~*.m~~~~*,*.MW~~~.~.,~~.~~Wf. mf:lt1i•••. ,••. -~. 0~.~~~_~~~.~&~~,.~.~_~. ~At!!M~~~~.Wfmf:lt1i~~~om. ••• , •• T_A.ft~.M.~&~'. ~-nn~~I*,#Wf.m~.M_A~~~~.AWfA~'±:~~D.~IIif,mM. T?ltifJ! ••• ~ •••• ~~ ••• ~.~.,m~*~~~~.~.m,x~~~. '~~Wf~mM~.~.~~~,~*~~•• ~~~~~h~IIif~.~ •• ~~~. /Fmi~M~il~U. 0. PJ~o. (=-.~Vt ~.~~~,Wfmf:lt1i~~~M~R~.~~o@-nn~~+~~~~*B~ ~~~*Z+~8~,m~.~~.~?lt~.~,~~~~~. •••*t!!~.~*Z. +~,-nn~~-~+~~.a.~eil+~.Wf1i~,~-nn=~-~~.~ :i2!~JI}\~B~~#Tm:$. .-nn~. 0. ;f§&~ 'Wfmf:lt1i~5'HlE.EI:l-nn=~~-. +/\.7t?lt. , 5'Hti~ijlJ1t~~i!!;f§1t.tt ' m-nAn~. ~~+-.Wf1i~~. •. •• ~.~A,m'±:W~~.~~~.m•• ••~,~W. Wfmf:lt1i~~.t!!~~oWR,m®*.Z~;f§#*~-.*,~~ •• ~~.& • • • ~.t»l:Q:f(A;~~~• • , *.dtJl}\~"Z ,~{f.:I1o.Wf~5'~ ••••16'W~~ &.~R~~.=~li~.~~~*~. /F.~,~~,~~~~~t!!~~~~-Z~,~*~~m~$W*. fliiE. 0. ~Wfmf:lt1i,.*I~~~+*~W~~~,~~.dt~I~~JI}\~*.~~~* •• o~~~~,.T~•• ~0~~~ ,~li+.*+~. Wf~~~~~~~. {-t;ffJ~m.;&ij(~~j:tir. ' Wft*f:lt1i~~~I~~Jllili~ , jt~~.*I~:!iOO ,. Wf~B~.mW~.M~W~.*~~~Z-o~TA+~ft,.1iWfmft1i~~.. mw.+*.*.W~,~~~*z-~.**mWfmft1i''±:W~mm1i·.~. ,~.*.&~.~~oo~-nAn~.~. •• ~~.,.*~~.~~Wfmf:lt1i. .I~~m~~*z*+,*~~+.A~.ffi~~~~D~,~b.AD~~*Z _,.*WDt!!~.WD~~*Z-o. ~.dt,1t.1i.~*. ••~~~~~~.~'~~ff~.;ffJ~-~OOW~.*I. ~~~~, ~Wjj!~Wft*ft1im-nJ\.J\.~~-nn=~~~.A9c~, ~lf.M. ~.*~~~rP5!1lMartin.Dubnica~9c**£~il~*Zttli ,~*$A. 0. EI:l.dtPJ~.m. ••* ••• ~~m- •• ,t!!~jj!~.1i*.~'±:W~~Z-DO. 8. '. +_. ;'tfUiJ -1L1LI1!l1i'Afl S ,JlH: EIU Country Report 1st quarter 1995, pAl. Colin Woodard: To Keep Jobs. Slovakia Revives Arms Production, in: The Christian Science Monitor, 1994.304, p.10. tf@ (rijtf@, CSM, 1994.3.4. p.10. tf@ tf@ tf@. 0.

(7) ~.j'[agWTmfX51jtf1l [1m". 39. .~-m~~*.,.m •• ~*~mM~~.T.~~~~,~.,~~~~ *:!lllfiUIWT ,tJtM~~~ ~4H:t1J:a:, *~fU~WTfa.fxSl~.;kI~ , ~W.tI!~~f WT~~ •• ~ •• ~~.*~m.o.WT~~.M~m~~~,o.-~ •• *~. ~-AOtl¥U- }\OtlWTJi~~. , *~"·:rffl.:M:ll!l~1itl~~;:;t~~~~. ~~~.fi.~~~,~*~~.tI!~~,m~~.*I~1JOO~. *~~ilitJ. 0. 0. f!!~. , WTfa.f:lt5l. •• ,~~~~.. •. M~~*~MR*ft.,WTfa.f:lt1l.;k~M.$.~fi•• ~.~0~fi.~* ,~-A}\A • • • $~~~*,.8~*. •••*••. ~.;k~mft.,. ••WT~. M:1i ' wr~~.;k$JlHi~~bt~.r"I1:~j\;;:U ' t-7t~~£~~ ¥U~.~~*~ , ~.11B1r'bt~.~@~~j\;;:U ~.&HjtHftt~~~ , WT~~j\;;:U~ ~~.~ ••• ,ill~~~.~~.wr~~*•• ~,~WT~~I~~RW~,M. ~~~~~,m~~~~~~~~wr.*,~8~ ••~WT~.;kI~~~~o ~*,~.~.m~fikff~*, •• ~ ••fi.m~&~~ •• ,~.*~~ ~.:1i*~~.,.m •• ~:M:WT~~~.m~.W~*o@M:1i,mT~R~&~ ~ •• tI!~tJ/lrF*, -1m1i*bt~*~t¥Jfl.~j£~ , ~~-@.mI~' ll~~~'&~.£ ~~fi~,tI!~mM~.~~M,~~,WT~~~••• ,~~*~o ~.;kI~~jE. 0. 0. {lm)fi9rll ~. ••JZlU.* , wrfa.f:lt1l~9~3tk~~M~rPJ9~ •• ~~3jt._~Iffl1Jit1t~ **~A.~.M~~~fi.~~_'~M~•• ~.~WT'.1lM'S*~~~~ ~. 0. ~H~,MWW,~A;:;tt¥Jm.,~~~~1it-=m*~.,illR~ftAm*~~ff ,~~:il!~!&t.jlfJ{~tJt~~*~tI!-lI~., llJ~wr~.'I1f~.~fr.1f1Jl!A;:;t. z~~R,~.~7t~~fi,.8~m$~w1lA~ffz~o®. ~~~~~H1~1JOO. ' .WTt~f:lt5lp!ij*.JZ~fi ' ~t~.~,:M:-AA-.=~ =. t-AS1t5t~_.~iE:a:*~~m~ ,:Ml7tJJljllJZ*~~t¥J9~3tH1~, @~.tE~1.\L~wr. 1.\L1iL~~~f;I~.iJlr. ' j{U7t-**.*~iJlr. 0. ~~1Jll3t0l1l~ ••. ' wr~~t.fU.JlWl r. ~.A~~~~~~~.-~~.m,@~~~~~±~IlJ7t.~-.7tJ~~m,. •• o~~~,wrfa.f:lt1l~~*~a~llJZiE:a:~*3tH~ , tl!p!ij*~il1ffnJ1t~!&t~a~ , w1l.tE@~tm.~tI!~~1t1Jl!~;fflH~f:8 ~a1J. ~wm.T~a~H~~. 0. w~,m~a~!&t~1.\L**~ft~~,.1f~WT~H~~m.o. •• ~Iffl •• *~.H_,~~wr~.m~*3t~••• r, ~ •• ffP t-7t1¥~ , ~:fJnA~t*Iffl~0~fi.~ ••1JOO ' .:fJn.mtl!~~Af~ u .~o~~IlJ~.~,wrfa.~1l.1ffl.~*Z~H~~ •• ,~*~~.~o .M~ff~.~.m. Ililtt®o. tt@ EIU Country Report 1st quarter 1995, p.3S.. tt@ 11ft$. , ~!l!iIA -t- .::.~- A = 13 , IltUL'. tt® *~.~~$.'~!l!iIA-t-=~-A-t-'::'I3,.=-t--=-t-~·. tt@. tt@. EIU Country Report 1st quarter 1995, p.3S..

(8) , WTr4H~J¥;~~}'[W~t}H~.\Mi ( European Union, EU ) ~¥-m:(l ~~~-*~~-~~~.,~.\Mi~.Z~~.~ ••• m'*.A~Z~~AA. +?tJ51r~. M.tf!.~. Etlr.nUI. 0. lE!.Jlt;f§Jt~. , -~=-01}m.~.~ , ~pmJr~~t}H~JL,JjUm. ~~},[7®*,~*~J¥;WT~~J¥;~~AAWM.~~EE~~'N~~~~.om~ .~~~1r~*m~;f§~~~~~,Jt~m~Jr~~.~~~~~~~o ~~~~~}'[~±.~~~~~g~Zr,WTm~J¥;~~~~7~~~§~'@. , lt1!.1r~tf!&Hj{11tfHIl~~ftfl ttJ't; , 0. lI&raJIW~~~.JE. , ~W7~~~~J!11f~~. ~m,*.tf!~mZ~~oN#,~?t.~,~~~_~~~.~~~~M'~-~. z~m~.w?tz+-,~~~±. ••• ~.RZr,_~~m~~.~~~~~•. ••£ •• ¥oN~k~.~~~.~&.,~.~J¥;m~~.7~ttft.Z.'WT m~J¥;••~~1r•• Z~~.~, •• ¥ •• ~-m~~*~~o ••-~~~~.~M*M~,@WTM~J¥;~?t.-.$Z.'B~W?tZli+ ~~A~m.~J¥;Nh~1r,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~,~~W?tZ~+~A. ••••••• ~~}'[,~~.~W?tZli+~~WTm~J¥;~~.~,~*.~.h 1}~:&~~mi, {tI!.1r~.:&~3t~• • • ~~~ m~?t1ffi~1r~1fJim~~ ••m, ~ 0. ¥lf~IHl~~fl}j7o. *. *. *.

(9)