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天主教輔仁大學宗教學系博士班100 學年度第 2 學期課程大綱

開課系級 博士班 授課時間與地點 週二9:10~12:00

SL345

課程名稱

Course Title

(中) 比較宗教專題—宗教倫理

(英) Comparative Studies of Religion:

Religious Ethics

系級科目代碼 9080 19783

授課教師

Instructor Gerald McKenny,蔡怡佳

總學分數

3 3

課程目標

Course Objectives

比較宗教是宗教研究建立初期時的主要視野,隨著宗教研究理論以及方法的 多元發展,為何比較以及如何比較等問題也成為需要進一部反思的課題。在 後現代哲學對於差異的關注之中,比較研究受到強烈的質疑,但也有學者從 這樣的批判中積極尋找比較研究的新的可能性。本課程將以宗教倫理為主 題,討論比較宗教的相關辯論、理論與方法等議題,希望提昇博士生對比較 宗教研究領域之問題意識以及在地脈絡化思考的能力。

每週課程進度 及綱要

Weekly Course Progress Outline

I. A General Overview of Comparative Religion

2/21

Smith, W.C. 1959. “Comparative Religion: Whither—and Why?” In The History of Religions: Essays in Methodology. Edited by M. Eliade & J.M.Kotagawa.

Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Pp.31-58.

張維安,楊凱成。1998。〈社會科學本土化的爭議—文化比較、社會邊界與社

會實體〉。國立台灣大學考古人類學刊,第53 卷,頁 57-80。

Paden, W.E. 2005. “Comparative Religion.” In The Routledge Companion to the Study of Religion. Edited by J. R. Hinnells. London & New York: Routledge.

Pp.208-225.

Martin, Luther H. 2000. “Comparison.” In Guide to the Study of Religion. Edited by W. Braun & R.T. McCutcheon. London: Continuum. pp.45-56.

Suggested Readings:

Roscoe, Paul. 2006. “The Comparative Method.” In The Blackwell Companion to the Study of Religion. Edited by R. A. Segal. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.

Pp.25-46.

Paden, W.E. 2004. “Comparison in the Study of Religion.” In New Approaches to the Study of Religion. Edited by P. Antes, A.W. Geertz, & R. R. Warne. Berlin

& New York: Water de Gruyter. Pp.77-92.

Sharma, Arvind, 2005. Religious Studies and Comparative Methodology: The Case for Reciprocal Illumination.

“Comparative-Historical Method,” “Comparative-Historical Method—Further Considerations,” “Comparative Religion,” In Encyclopedia of Religion, Second Edition

2/28 National Holiday of February 28th

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II. Comparative Religious Ethics: Moral Inquiry 3/6

Ch. 12. Norms, Values and Metaphysics Ch. 13. Cosmology

Ch. 14. Culture and Moral Pluralism Ch. 15. History of Religions

Ch. 16. Comparison in Religious Ethics

III. Comparative Religious Ethics: Moral Traditions

3/13 Christian Ethics Ch. 21. Christian Ethics?

Ch. 22. Origins of Christian Ethics

Ch. 23. Differentiation in Christian Ethics Ch. 24. Trajectories in Christian Ethics

3/20 Buddhist Ethics?

Ch. 30. Origins of Buddhist Ethics

Ch. 31. Cultural Differentiations in Buddhist Ethics Ch. 32. Buddhist Ethics: Trajectories

3/27 Chinese Ethics?

Ch. 38. Origins of Chinese Ethics

Ch. 39. Differentiations in Chinese Ethics CH. 40. Trajectories of Chinese Religious Ethics

4/3 Spring Break

4/10 African Ethics?

Ch. 42. Origins of African Ethics

Ch. 43. Differentiations in African Ethics Ch. 44. Trajectories in African Ethics

IV. Moral Issues 4/17

Ch. 45. Economy Ch. 46. Technology

4/24

Ch. 47. Ecology

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5/1

Ch. 49. Global Dynamics

5/8

Ch. 51. Human Rights Ch. 52. Future Generations

5/15

Ch. 53. Health

5/22

Ch. 54. Body Culture

5/29

Ch. 55. Religion and Religious War

6/5

Ch. 56. Moral Development

6/12

Ch. 57. Indigenous Peoples

教學方法

Pedagogical Methods

(一) 每次上課由同學報告當次閱讀指定材料,報告同學同時負責擬定課程

討論問題大綱,每位同學報告時間以不超過20 分鐘為原則。

(二)本課程由兩位老師合開,5/8 起課程以英語進行。

學習評量

Learning Evaluation

課堂出席與討論:20% 口頭報告(請準備書面摘要):20%

平時作業:30% 期末研究計劃報告:30%

專業知識

Professional Knowledge 社會學與人類學、哲學與宗教 專業技能

Professional Skills 批判思考、主動學習、合作、解決複雜問題 系核心能力

Core Competences 文化理解與人文關懷、助人的社會與宗教技能、宗教比較與宗教交談 指定教材

Course Materials Schweiker, William (ed.). The Blackwell companion to religious ethics. Malden, MA : Blackwell Pub., 2008. (BCRE)

Smith, W.C. 1959. “Comparative Religion: Whither—and Why?” In The History of Religions: Essays in Methodology. Edited by M. Eliade & J.M.Kotagawa.

Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Pp.31-58.

張維安,楊凱成。1998。〈社會科學本土化的爭議—文化比較、社會邊界與社

會實體〉。國立台灣大學考古人類學刊,第53 卷,頁 57-80。

Paden, W.E. 2005. “Comparative Religion.” In The Routledge Companion to the Study of Religion. Edited by J. R. Hinnells. London & New York: Routledge.

Pp.208-225.

Martin, Luther H. 2000. “Comparison.” In Guide to the Study of Religion. Edited

(4)

by W. Braun & R.T. McCutcheon. London: Continuum. pp.45-56.

參考書目

Reference

Roscoe, Paul. 2006. “The Comparative Method.” In The Blackwell Companion to the Study of Religion. Edited by R. A. Segal. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.

Pp.25-46.

Paden, W.E. 2004. “Comparison in the Study of Religion.” In New Approaches to the Study of Religion. Edited by P. Antes, A.W. Geertz, & R. R. Warne. Berlin

& New York: Water de Gruyter. Pp.77-92.

Sharma, Arvind, 2005. Religious Studies and Comparative Methodology: The Case for Reciprocal Illumination.

“Comparative-Historical Method,” “Comparative-Historical Method—Further Considerations,” “Comparative Religion,” In Encyclopedia of Religion, Second Edition.

注意事項

Remarks

(一) 上課前事先研讀當週閱讀指定材料,課中積極參與討論。

(二) 選擇六次上課閱讀資料撰寫兩頁之閱讀報告或是問題,於當週上課時繳 交,並於課堂提出討論。

(三) 期末報告:學期末繳交有關比較宗教主題的報告一篇,字數約為一萬兩

千字,可以是主題研究,或是相關文獻之review。希望同學從期初或期中就

開始跟老師討論預撰寫之主題,期中開始會陸續安排同學在課堂上發表初步 構想。

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