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Calculus II Midterm 1 Thursday, March 30, 2006 No calculator is allowed. No credit will be given for an answer without reasoning

1. (8 pts) Determine if the sequence converges or diverges. If it converges, determine the limit.

an= n3+ 1 2n3− 3n + 2 2. (8 pts) Determine the convergence of the series by the Integral Test.

X k=1

1 k2

3. (8 pts each) Determine if the series is absolutely convergent, conditionally convergent or divergent.

• (a)

X k=1

(1 2k − 2

k)

• (b)

X k=1

k+ 9 k3+ k2+ 1

• (c)

X k=1

(−1)k+1

√k 3k + 2

• (d)

X k=1

(−1)k k3 (2k)!

4. (8 pts) Determine the radius and interval of convergence of the power series.

X k=1

k

2k(x − 1)k

5. (8 pts) For f (x) = cos x, find the Taylor polynomial of degree 3 expanded about x = π2. 6. • (8 pts) Given that

1 1 + x =

X k=0

(−1)kxk, for − 1 < x < 1,

find the Taylor series of 1+x12 and tan−1(x). Determine the corresponding radius and interval of conver- gence.

• (2 pts)

X k=0

(−1)k 1 2k + 1 =?

7. (8 pts) Use Euler-Fourier formulas to find the Fourier series of the function on the given interval.

f(x) = −x, [−π, π]

8. (8 pts) For the equation below, find the recurrence relation and general power series solution of the form y=P

n=0anxn.

y00+ 2xy0+ 2y = 0 9. (8 pts) For a =< 2, −1, 3 > b =< 0, 2, 4 >, find projba.

10. (8 pts) Find the parametric equation of the line through (1, 2, 3) and parallel to < 2, 1, 4 >.

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• Double-Angle

sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ

cos 2θ = 2 cos

2

θ − 1 = 1 − 2 sin

2

θ

• Derivative formulas

d

dx

sin

−1

x = 1

√ 1 − x

2

,

d

dx

cos

−1

x = − 1

√ 1 − x

2

,

d

dx

tan

−1

x = 1 1 + x

2

,

d

dx

cot

−1

x = − 1 1 − x

2

,

d

dx

sec

−1

x = 1

|x| √

x

2

− 1 ,

d

dx

csc

−1

x = − 1

|x| √

x

2

− 1

• Euler-Fourier formulas:

f (x) = a

0

2 +

X

k=1

[a

k

cos (kx) + b

k

sin (kx)], a

0

= 1

π

Z π

−π

f (x) dx, a

k

= 1

π

Z π

−π

f (x) cos (kx) dx, for k = 1, 2, 3, ...

b

k

= 1 π

Z π

−π

f (x) sin (kx) dx, for k = 1, 2, 3, ...

參考文獻

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