88 年度下學期期末考
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According to the authors’ earlier experience on symmetric cone optimization, we believe that spectral decomposition associated with cones, nonsmooth analysis regarding
volume suppressed mass: (TeV) 2 /M P ∼ 10 −4 eV → mm range can be experimentally tested for any number of extra dimensions - Light U(1) gauge bosons: no derivative couplings. =>
We explicitly saw the dimensional reason for the occurrence of the magnetic catalysis on the basis of the scaling argument. However, the precise form of gap depends
The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry does not allow the chiral magnetic current to
Define instead the imaginary.. potential, magnetic field, lattice…) Dirac-BdG Hamiltonian:. with small, and matrix
• Formation of massive primordial stars as origin of objects in the early universe. • Supernova explosions might be visible to the most
Assuming that the positive charge of the nucleus is distributed uniformly, determine the electric field at a point on the surface of the nucleus due to that
Monopolies in synchronous distributed systems (Peleg 1998; Peleg