Countable/Uncountable Nouns 6
How Many/Much and Quantifiers 10
Sentence Structures 14
Coordinating Conjunctions---And, But, and Or 18 22
Advice Modals 24
Necessity Modals 28
Habitual Past---Used to 32
Simple Future 36
40
Contents Contents
1 1
U n i t2
U n i t
2
6
U n i t
6 7
U n i t
7 3 3
U n i t4
U n i t
4
Review 1 Review 1
Review 2 Review 2
5 5
U n i t8
8
U n i tWh- Questions 1 42
Wh- Questions 2 46
Prepositions of Place and Direction 50
Prepositions of Time 54
58
Comparatives 60
Superlatives 64
Adverbs of Sequence 68
Adverbs of Frequency 72
76 78
9 9
U n i t10 10
U n i t14 14
U n i t15 15
U n i t11 11
U n i t12 12
U n i tReview 3 Review 3
Review 4 Review 4 Final Test Final Test
13 13
U n i t16
16
U n i t1 1
Grammar Rules
Countable/Uncountable Nouns Countable/Uncountable Nouns
There is some juice in the bottle. There aren’t any eggs in the refrigerator.
Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Countable nouns are nouns that we can count. Uncountable nouns are nouns that we cannot count.
Countable nouns have singular and plural forms. Uncountable nouns do not have plural forms.
Countable nouns can take a/an/the, some, or numbers before them. Uncountable nouns can take the or some before them. Do NOT use a/an or numbers before them.
Example the table, some telephones, a teacher, five forks
the cheese, some sugar, a coffee (), two meat () Uncountable nouns always use a third person singular verb.
Example There is water in my cup. () There are water in my cup. ()
To make uncountable nouns countable, use partitives before them.
Example a loaf of bread two bottles of milk
Some and Any
Use some in affirmative sentences with countable and uncountable nouns.
Example There is some milk in the bottle.
Use any in questions and negative sentences with countable and uncountable nouns.
Example Is there any milk in the bottle? Are there any eggs in the refrigerator?
Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns
a banana a carrot a grape a strawberry a tomato an apple
bread cereal juice milk rice water butter
Practice
A
A
Look at the table. Then, circle the correct words.
Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Singular Forms Plural Forms
A/An The Some Numbers
* a cup of coffee some boxes of cereal two glasses of water three bowls of rice
(verb = singular)
(verb = plural)
a book pencils
an eraser the eraser some erasers two erasers
(verb = singular)
with partitives*
meat paper
a bottle of water
the paper some paper
1. Have (some / a) chocolate cookies.
3. Here are two glasses of (juice / juices).
5. I need some (meat / meats).
2. Buy (two / a) bag of sugar.
4. I eat (five / an) oranges.
6. Drink (a / some) water.
Some and Any
Some Any
In affirmative sentences
In questions and negative sentences
She drank some water.
There are some notebooks.
Is there any water?
Are there any cookies?
I didn’t buy any bread.
When to Use Examples
Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns
1. Q ______________________________ juice in the glass?
A ______________________________ juice in the glass.
2. Q ______________________________ cookies in the bowl?
A ______________________________ cookies in the bowl.
3. Q ______________________________ coffee in the cup?
A ______________________________ coffee in the cup.
B
B
Look at the table. Then, complete the sentences with some and any.
A
A
Complete the sentences with some or any.
More Practice
B
B
Complete the phrases with the correct words from the box.
C
C
Unscramble the words.
1. on / There / the table. / a peach / is
________________________________________________________________________
2. the plate. / any / isn’t / on / cake / There
________________________________________________________________________
3. flour / is / the box. / There / in / some
________________________________________________________________________
4. the freezer? / Is / ice cream / there / any / in
________________________________________________________________________
5. for / He / a banana / ate / a snack.
________________________________________________________________________
1. I buy ____________ juice at the store.
2. He doesn’t have ____________ children.
3. I want __________ strawberries for lunch.
4. Is there ___________ butter in the basket?
5. There aren’t ____________ flowers in the garden.
water bowl loaf tea soup bread cup bottle 1.
a _______ of _______
2.
a _______ of _______
3.
a _______ of _______
4.
a _______ of _______
1 1
Challenge
Circle the errors and rewrite the sentences correctly.
1. I had some coffees last night.
___________________________________________________________________________
2. My brother drinks two glass of milk every day.
___________________________________________________________________________
3. You need a piece of paper and any pencils for the test.
___________________________________________________________________________
4. There aren’t any bread in the bakery.
___________________________________________________________________________
5. Is there some tea in the pot?
___________________________________________________________________________
Pair Work
Work with a partner. Practice using countable and uncountable nouns.
1. Kate -- have -- three -- banana ________________________________________
2. Henry -- eat -- bread ________________________________________
3. I -- drink -- two -- milk ________________________________________
4. She -- want -- coffee ________________________________________
5. He -- have -- notebook ________________________________________
Kate has three bananas.
Writing
1. butter (Yes) 3. monkey (No) 5. cheese (Yes)
2. soup (No) 4. eraser (Yes) 6. balloon (No) Speaking
Example: paper (Yes)
Student A: Is there any paper?
Student B: Yes, there is some paper.
Example: telephone (No)
Student A: Are there any telephones?
Student B: No, there aren’t any telephones.
Make sentences using the given words.
Take turns asking and answering questions using the given words.
Example: There isn’t any milks in the freezer.
___________________________________________
There isn’t any milk in the freezer.
