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A Study of the Relationship between the Independent Director System and the Operating Performance of the Business in Tai 張雅琳、包冬意

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A Study of the Relationship between the Independent Director System and the Operating Performance of the Business in Tai

張雅琳、包冬意

E-mail: 9315865@mail.dyu.edu.tw

ABSTRACT

Corporate governance has become an important issue recently. In order to assist listed companies to build good corporate governance systems, Securities and Futures Commission has requested that all public offering companies should set up the independent director systems in order to become listed companies. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between the independent director system and the operating performance of the business in Taiwan. 176 samples were selected from the listed companies in the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation in 91-92. Main findings include the following: (1) The scale of the board has a negative relationship with the firm’s performance; (2) The ratio of the stock held by the board and supervisors has a positive relationship with the firm’s performance; (3) The ratio of the Pledged Shares held by the board and supervisors has a positive relationship with the firm’s performance; (4) The ratio of the stock held by the institutional shareholders has a positive relationship with the firm’s performance; (5) The ratio of the independent director number has a positive relationship with the firm’s

performance; (6) The ratio of the independent supervisor number has a positive relationship with the firm’s performance; (7) The whole independent director system has a positive relationship with the firm’s performance. This empirical study has confirmed that the independent director system can have a positive impact on the operational performance, and provided suggestions about the implementation of these systems. Keywords: Corporate Governance, Independent Director, Independent Supervisor, Operating Performance.

Keywords : Corporate Governance ; Independent Director ; Independent Supervisor ; Operating Performance Table of Contents

封面內頁 簽名頁 授權書 iii 中文摘要 v 英文摘要 vi 誌謝 vii 目錄 viii 圖目錄 x 表目錄 xi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與 動機 1 第二節 研究目的 3 第三節 研究範圍與限制 4 第四節 研究流程 5 第五節 論文架構 6 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 代理 理論 7 第二節 公司治理之意義與執行現況 13 第四節 董事會機制與企業經營績效之關聯性 28 第五節 機構投資人與企業經 營績效之關聯性 32 第三章 研究方法 35 第一節 研究架構 35 第二節 變數操作型定義 36 第三節 研究假設 38 第四節 研究樣 本 43 第四章 實證結果與分析 45 第一節 人口統計資料分析 45 第二節 假設驗證與分析 49 第五章 結論與建議 68 第一節 結論 68 第二節 建議 70 參考文獻 72

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