Torula（圓酵母）、Unidentified fungi 及總真菌孢子濃度；其 中 Peronospora（霜霉病菌）及 Rusts（銹病菌）只有出現在沙 塵採樣期間。因此長程傳輸事件很可能會影響我國大氣中生物
第六章 參考文獻
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行政院環保署。
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計畫成果自評
(baseline data)。本子計畫於 94 年 1 月至 10 月針對大氣中
94 年度計畫目標 與原計畫相符程度及達成情況 相關章節 4.提供其他子計畫生物
性微粒資料，以評估 不同性質微粒間之相 關性、以及生物性微 粒可能之健康風險。
本整合型計畫在總計畫主持人詹長權教 授的統籌下，召開數次共同會議，以瞭解 各計畫間可以統整的採樣策略，以及可以 互相分享的資源及資料。本子計畫利用廻 歸模式進行生物性微粒與不同性質微粒
（e.g., PM10、PM2.5）間相關性的初步評 估，並提供其他子計畫生物性微粒之資 料。
4.3 生物性微粒與 其他環境因子 間的相關性
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附 錄
「94 年東亞沙塵暴觀測、預報作業」作業小組每日預報建議單
發布序號：056 時間：94 年 04 月 11 日 1700 時
作業單位：預報小組 主旨：東亞沙塵預測分析 說明：
一、目前作業階段 平常
階段
守視
階段 9 警戒 階段
警報 階段
警報 解除
二、沙塵暴地面觀測：
根據4/8日地面氣象觀測資料顯示：內、外蒙及河套地區出現多站沙塵天氣，向東移動於 4/9日23時經過華北地區，4/10日移至韓國，10日下午二時在長江流域出海口出現沙塵天氣，
並持續至4/11日上午二時。4/11日上午二時至八時日本四國島出現沙塵天氣報告。台灣地區 自4/10日起受鋒面通過影響，華南地區至台灣北部、東部地區天氣為陰陣雨。
三、沙塵暴預報模式分析：
（一）NTU 沙塵模式：4/14 日 19 時起台灣地區受沙塵影響，預估濃度 20 至 50 微克。
15 日 07 時預測濃度上升達 100 至 150 微克，此波沙塵預計將持續至 15 日 19 時。
（二）日本模式：4/10 日午夜起沙塵逐漸接近台灣北部地區，4/13 日起影響範圍擴及 台灣各地區預估濃度達 100 微克。
（三）美軍模式：4/11 日凌晨沙塵逐漸接近台灣地區，預估濃度 20 至 50 微克。12 日晚間 20 時台灣地區脫離沙塵影響範圍。下一波於 14 日凌晨二時再度接近台灣北部地區，預估濃 度達 80 微克。
四、小結：根據各沙塵模式預測資料顯示，台灣地區在 4/11 日至 4/12 日受第一波微弱沙 塵影響。14 日起受第二波沙塵影響，預測在 15 日沙塵最高濃度可達 150 微克。
建議事項：目前作業處於守視階段。
預報人員 審核 副處長 處長
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