Alexander, Jason Hansen, & Joseph W. Grubbs (1998). Wired Government:
Information Technology, External Public Organizations, and Cyberdemocracy. Public Administration and Management: An Interactive Journal, 3(1).
Allen, B.A., Juillet, L., Paquet, G. & Roy, J (2001). E- Governance &
Government On- Line in Canada: Partnership, People & Prospects.
Government Information Quarterly, 18, 93-104.
Anttiroiko Ari-Veikko (2004). Introduction to Democratic e-Governance. In Matti Malkia, Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko & Reijo Savolainen (eds.), eTransformation in Governance: New Directions in Government and Politics (pp. 22-49). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing.
Axford, B. & Huggins, R. (Eds.). (2001). New Media and Politics. London: Sage.
Barber, Benjamin R. (1997). The New Telecommunications Technology: Endless Frontier or the End of Democracy?. Constellations: An International
Journal of Critical & Democratic Theory, 4(2), 208-228.
Becker, Ted (2004). Teledemocratic Innovations that Public Officials Ignore – At Our Great Peril. In Matti Malkia, Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko, & Reijo Savolainen (eds.), eTransformation in Governance: New Directions in Government and Politics (pp. 51-66). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing.
Bellamy, Christine (2002). From Automation to Knowledge Management:
Modernizing British Government with ICTs. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 68(2), 213-230.
Brown, M. M., & Brudney, J. L. (2001). Achieving advanced electronic government services: An examination of obstacles and implications from an international perspective. Paper presented at the National Public Management Research Conference, Bloomington, IN.
Brown, Mary Maureen (2003). Technology Diffusion and the ‘Knowledge Barrier’: The Dilemma of Stakeholder Participation. Public Performance &
Management Review, 26(4), 345-359.
Budhiraja, Renu (2001) .Electronic Governance ---A Key Issue in the 21st
Century, Ministry of Information Technology, India. Retrieved from : http://egov.mit.gov.in
Calabrese, Andrew & Mark Borchert (1996). Prospects for electronic democracy in the United States: Rethinking communication and social policy. Media, Culture & Society, 18, 249-268.
Caldow, Janet (2004). E-Democracy: Putting Down Global Roots. Retrieved from http://www-1.ibm.com/industries/government/ieg/pdf/e-democracy
%20putting%20down%20roots.pdf.
Calista D. J. & Melitski J. (2007). E-Government and E-Governance: Converging Constructs of Public Sector Information and Communications Technologies. Public Administration Quarterly, 31, 88-120.
Chadwick, Andrew (2001). The electronic face of government in the internet age:
Borrowing from Murray Edelman. Information, Communication & Society, 4(3), 435-457.
Chadwick, Andrew (2003), “E-Government and E-Democracy:A Case For Convergence? .” 2003 Conference proceeding ,Political Studies
Association, <http://www.psa.ac.uk/cps/2006/Andrew%20Chadwick.pdf>, 2008/9/25.
Chadwick, Andrew, & Christopher May (2003). Interaction between States and Citizens in the Age of the Internet: ‘e-Government’ in the United States, Britain, and the European Union. Governance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions, 16(2), 271-300.
Ciborra, Claudio ＆ Navarra, Diego D (2005). Good governance, development theory, and aid policy: Risks and challenges of e-government in Jordan.
Information Technology for Development, 11(2), 141-159.
Clift, Steven (2001). The Future of E-Democracy – The 50 Year Plan. Retrieved from http://publicus.net/articles/future.html.
Clift, Steven (2002). E-governance to e-democracy: progress in Australia and New Zealand towards information-Age Democracy. Commissioned by the Commonwealth Centre for Electronic Governance, Retrieved May 20,
2007, from: http://www.publicus.net/articles/aunzedem.html
Coleman, S., & Gotze, J. (2001). Bowling Together: Online Public Engagement
in Policy Deliberation. London: BT and the Hansard Society Press.
Deloitte Consulting, Deloitte & Touche (2000). At the Dawn of eGovernment -The Citizen as Customer. New York.
Denhardt, Janet V., & Robert B. Denhardt (2003). The new public service : serving, not steering. N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe Press.
Dev, Bringi (1999). E-governance: India in the 21st Century, Cyber India Online Ltd. Retrieved from : http://profile.nus.edu.sg/fass/polhaque/iras-egov.pdf
Dunleavy, P. & H. Margetts (2002). Cultural barriers to e-government. London:
National Audit Office Press (HC 704-III).
Dunleavy, Patrick, & Helen Margetts (2000). The Advent of Digital Government:
Public Bureaucracies and the State in the Internet Age. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the American Political Science Association 2000, 4th September. Omni Shoreham Hotel, Washington, US.
Etzioni, A. (1964). Modern Organizations. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice-Hall.
Finger, M., Misuraca G. & Rossel P. (2006). Governance with and of ICTs: the
need for new institutional design in a changing world. egov magazine, 2(5).
Finger, M., J.-Y. Mercier, et al. (2000). A critical analysis of power in organizational learning and change. Working paper de l’IDHEAP.
Chavannes-près-Renens.
Fountain, J. E. (2001). Building the virtual state: Information technology and institutional change, The brookings institution, Washington D.C.
Frederickson, H.G. (1997).
The Spirit of Public Administration
. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Press.Friedman, A.L. and S. Miles (2002), Developing Stakeholder Theory. Journal of Management Studies, 39(1):0022-2380
Fung, Z. (2002). E-Government in Digital Era: Concept, Practice, and Development. International Journal of The Computer, The Internet and Management, 10(2), 1-22.
Ghere, Richard K. and Young, Brian A. (1998). The Cyber-management Environment: Where Technology and Ingenuity Meet Public Purpose and
Accountability. Public Administration and Management: An Interactive Journal 3(1).
Grönlund, Åke (2002). Electronic Government: Design, Applications &
Management. USA: Idea Croup Press.
Hagen, Martin (1997). A typology of electronic democracy. Retrieved from http://www.uni-giessen.de/fb03/vinci/labore/netz/hag_en.htm.
Haque, M. Shamsul (2002). E-Governance in India: Its Impacts on Relations among Citizens, Politicians and Public Servants. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 68(2), 231-250.
Heeks, Richard (2001a) ‘Understanding e-Governance for Development’, i-Government Working Paper Series, No. 11. Manchester: Institute for Development Policy and Management, University of Manchester.
Heeks, Richard (2001b). Building eGovernance for Development: A Framework for national donor action: EGovernment Working Paper Series, EGovernment Working Paper Series. U.K: University of Manchester Press.
Heintze, Theresa, & Stuart Bretschneider (2000). Information Technology and Restructuring in Public Organizations: Does Adoption of Information Technology Affect Organizational Structures, Communications, and Decision Making?. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 10(4), 801-830.
Hill, Hermann (2004). Transformation of the Administration by E-Government.
German Journal of Urban Studies, 45(2). Retrieved from http://www.difu.de/index.shtml?/publikationen/dfk/en/04_2/04_2_hill.shtm l .
Ho, Alfred Tat-Kei (2002). Reinventing local governments and the e-government initiative. Public Administration Review, 62(4), 434-444.
Islam, Nasir (2001). Democracy and Governance in Pakistan’s Fragmented Society. International Journal of Public Administration, 24(12),
1335-1355.
Jachtenfuchs, Markus (2001). The Governance Approach to European Integration. Journal of common Market Studies, 39(2), 245-264.
Jaeger, Paul T., & Kim M. Thompson (2003). E-government around the world:
Lessons, challenges, and future directions. Government Information Quarterly, 20(4), 389-394.
Kakabadse, Andrew, Nada K. Kakabadse, & Alexander Kouzmin (2003).
Reinventing the Democratic Governance Project through Information Technology? A Growing Agenda for Debate. Public Administration Review, 63(1), 44-60.
Kooiman, J. & M. ven Vliet (1993). Governance and Public Management. In K.
Eliassen & J. Kooiman (eds.), Managing Public Organizations. London:
Sage Publications.
Layne, Karen, & Jungwoo Lee (2001). Developing fully functional E-Government: A four stage model. Government Information Quarterly, 18(2), 122-136.
Lesh, Steven G., & David Harding (2000). Utilization of the WWW by City and County Governments in the State of Arkansas. Public Administration and
Management: An Interactive Journal, 5(2), 76-88.
Loader, B. (1998). Cyberspace Divide: Equality. In Loader, B. (Eds.), Agency and Policy in the Information Society (pp.3-18). London: Routledge.
Lyon, Patricia (2000). Partnership for Good Governance in the 21st Century.
Australian Journal of Public Administration, 59(3), 87-92.
Malina, Anna & Ann Macintosh (2004). Bridging the Digital Divide:
Developments in Scotland. In Matti Malkia, Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko & Reijo Savolainen (eds.), eTransformation in Governance: New Directions in Government and Politics (pp. 255-271). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing.
March, J. G. & Olsen, J. P. (1995). Democratic Governance. New York: Wiley.
Margolis, Michael & David Resnick (2000). Politics as Usual: The Cyberspace
“Revolution. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Press.
Melitski, James (2003). Capacity and E-government Performance: An Analysis Based on Early Adopters of Internet Technologies in New Jersey. Public Performance & Management Review, 26(4), 376-390.
Mitchell, Ronald K., Bradley R Agle, and Donna J. Wood (1997). Toward a Theory of Stakeholder Identification and Salience: Defining the Principle of Who and What Really Counts. Academy of Management Review, 22(4):
853-886.
Moon, M. Jae (2002). The evolution of e-government among municipalities --Rhetoric or reality. Public Administration Review, 62(4), 424-433.
Morrell, Kevin (2006). Governance, Ethics and the National Health Service . Public Money and Management, 26 (1), 55-62.
Norris, P. (1999). Critical Citizens: Global Support for Democratic Governance.
Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Norris, P. (2000). A Virtuous Circle: Political Communications in Post-Industrial Democracies. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Norris, Pippa (2001). Digital Divide? Civic Engagement, Information Poverty and the Internet in Democratic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
O’Donnell, Orla, Richard Boyle and Virpi Timonen (2003). Transformational aspects of e-Government in Ireland: Issues to Be Addressed, Electronic Journal of e Government, 1(1), 23-32.
Okot-Uma, Rogers W’O (2004). Building Cyberlaw Capacity for eGovernance:
Technology Perspectives. Presented at a Commonwealth Regional Pacific Workshop on Law and Technology, 1 – 5 November 2004, Wellington,
New Zealand.
http://www.rileyis.com/publications/research_papers/guest/rogers1.pdf
Perri, S (2000). E-governance: Webers’ revenge. Paper present at the Political Studies Association-UK 50th Annual Conference. London.
Rao, R. (2003). Electronic Governance: Lessons from Experiences. Information Technology in Developing Countries.13(1). Retrieved from:
http://www.iimahd.ernet.in/egov/ifip/jun2003/article2.htm
Reddick, Christopher G. and Howard A. Frank (2007). The perceived impacts of e-government on U.S. cities: A survey of Florida and Texas City managers.
Government Information Quarterly. 24: 576–594.
Rhodes, R.A.W. (1996). The New Governance: Governing without Government.
In Jon Pierre (ed.), Political studies (pp. 652-667).
Richter, Paul, James Cornford & Ian McLoughlin (2004). The e-Citizen as talk, as text and as technology: CRM and e-Government. Electronic Journal of e-Government, 2(3): 207-218.
Riley, T. (2002). International Tracking Survey Report Number–1: E-Government, E-Governance and EDemocracy. Commonwealth Centre for Electronic Governance. Retrieved from http://www.elecronicgov.net
Rosenau, James. N. & Ernst-Otto Czempiel (1992 ） . Governance without Government: Order and Change in World Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press .
Sakowicz, M. (2005). How to Evaluate E-Government? Different Methodologies
and Methods. Retrieved from
http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/NISPAcee/UNPAN 009486.pdf
San, Murugesan (1998). Intelligent Agents on the Internet and Web. TENCON '98.
IEEE Region 10 International Conference on Global Connectivity, Computer, Communication and Control, 1, 97-102.
Savage, Grant T., Timothy W. Nix, Carlton J. Whitehead, and John D. Blair (1991). “Strategies for assessing and managing organizational
stakeholders,” Academy of Management Executive 5(2): 61–75.
Schware, Robert. (2000). Information Technology and Public Sector Management in Developing Countries: Present Status and Future Prospects. Indian Journal of Public Administration 46(3): 411–16.
Shulman, Stuart W., David Schlosberg, Steve Zavestoski, & David Courard-Hauri (2003). Electronic Rulemaking: A Public Participation Research Agenda for the Social Science. Social Science Computer Review, 21(2):
162-178.
Siddiquee, Noore Alam & Mohd. Zin Mohamed (2007). Paradox of Public Sector Reforms in Malaysia: A Good Governance Perspective. Public Administration Quarterly, 31(3), 284-312.
Singla, M.L. (2002). The Governance: Transforming the National Bone Marrow.
Journal of Management Research, 2(3), 165-175.
Slaton, Christa Daryl & Jeremy L. Arthur (2004). Public Administration for a Democratic Society: Instilling Public Trust through Greater Collaboration with Citizens. In Matti Malkia, Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko & Reijo Savolainen (eds.), eTransformation in Governance: New Directions in Government
and Politics (pp. 110-130). Hershey, PA: Idea Group Publishing.
Smouts, M. C. (1998). The proper Use of Governance in International Relations.
International Social Science Journal, 115, 81-89.
Snellen, Ignace (2002). Electronic Governance: Implications for Citizens, Politicians and Public Servants. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 68(2), 183-198.
Stoker, G. (1998). Governance as Theory: Five Propositions. International Social Science Journal, 155,17-28.
Stowers, Genie N. (1996). Moving Governments On-Line: Implementation and Policy Issues. Public Administration Review, 56(1), 121-125.
Stowers, Genie N. L., & James Melitski (2003). Introduction to Symposium.
Public Performance & Management Review, 26(4), 321-324.
Thomas, John Clayton, & Gregory Streib (2003). The New Face of Government:
Citizen-Initiated Contacts in the Era of E-Government. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 13(1), 83-102.
Thompson, Dennis (1999). James Madison on Cyberdemocracy.In, Elaine Kamarck & Joseph Nye (eds), Democracy.com? Governance in a Networked World (pp. 35-42). Hollis, NH: Hollis Publishing Company.
Tomoko, K. & W. Toyohode (2000). Agent-oriented support environment in web-based collaborative learning. Proceeding of the Conference on
International Conference on Computer-Assisted Instruction 2000.
Torres, Lourdes, Vicente Pina, & Basilio Acerete (2006). E-Governance Developments in European Union Cities: Reshaping Government’s Relationship with Citizens. Governance, 19(2), 277-302.
Tsagarousianou, R., D. Tambini & C. Bryan (Eds.) (1998). Cyberdemocracy.
Technology, Cities and Civic Networks. London: Routledge.
UNESCO (2005). E-Governance Capacity Building.
United Nations, and American Society for Public Administration (ASPA) (2002).
Benchmarking e-government: A global perspective. NY: U.N. Publications Press.
West, Darrell M. (2004 ） , “E-Government and the Transformation of Service Delivery and Citizen Attitudes. Public Administration Review, 64(1), 15-27.
Ysa, Tamyko (2007). Governance Forms in Urban Public-Private Partnerships.
International Public Management Journal, 10(1): 35-57.
Zavestoski, Stephen, Stuart Shulman, & David Schlosberg (2006). Democracy and the Environment on the Internet: Electronic Citizen Participation in Regulatory Rulemaking. Science, Technology & Human Values, 31, 383-408.
Zimmermann, P., and M. Finger (2005) “Information- and Communication Technology (ICT) and Local Power Relationships: An Impact Assessment”
The Electronic Journal of e-Government, 3(4): 231-240.