• 沒有找到結果。

本研究提出一個基於 SURF 和 RANSAC 的方法來取代傳統 OCR 方法進行書本

辨識,透過本研究根據書本特性提出的基於透視變換的N2Area 特徵點篩選法,

可將 RANSAC 的結果再進行更一步的篩選,藉此提升書本辨識的準確,同時利用

篩選所計算出的 RANSAC 殘留率當作閾值,也可以在計算重複率之前先行判定是

否要將該結果列入考量,藉此減少誤判的情況發生。但由於透視變換的對映矩

陣是基於 RANSAC 結果所計算而來,所以運算速度取決於 RANSAC 演算法的限制

而較為緩慢。而透過實驗的結果,N2Area 篩選法在進行特徵點區域落點判斷時,

應有一定的誤判,才會造成區域分割越多,反而準確率越低的情況。

從實驗結果來看,本研究方法仍有可以改良的地方;可使用 Overlapping

的方法來減少N2Area 篩選法所造成的誤判;因為計算 RANSAC 的時間為本研究

提出的方法中花費最多時間的步驟,若能改善 RANSAC 的計算時間就能夠更快的

提供比對結果,如何加快 RANSAC 的運算速度為本研究是否能實現即時檢索的關

鍵,降低 SURF 維度也是一種方法,但是 Bay 的研究[2]已經提出會因降低 SURF

維度而造成準確率降低,不過考慮到檢索可以用前 n 筆中有包含到正確圖片就

算對的情況下,或許是一個可以實作的選項之一。

42

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