4 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND HYPOTHESES TESTING
4.6 Results of Hypothesis Testing
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Structural model and path coefficients are shown in Figure 4-2. Significant path was drawn by solid line and non-significant was drawn by dot line.
Note: *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001
Figure 4-2. Result of structural model
4.6 Results of Hypothesis Testing
H1: Product knowledge is negatively related to post-purchase dissonance.
Path coefficient from consumer product knowledge to ongoing search was -0.236, and p-value was 0.000 which had reached the significance level. Implying a negative relationship between consumer product knowledge and post-purchase dissonance, which was consistent with our hypothesis. Hence H1 was supported.
H2a: Product knowledge is negatively related to online pre-purchase search.
Path coefficient from consumer product knowledge to online pre-purchase search was 0.379, and p-value was 0.000 which had reached the significance level. Implying
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a positive relationship between consumer product knowledge and online pre-purchase search, which was contrary to our hypothesis. Hence H2a was rejected.
H2b: Product knowledge is negatively related to offline pre-purchase search.
Path coefficient from consumer product knowledge to offline pre-purchase search was 0.146, and p-value was 0.000 which had reached the significance level. Implying a positive relationship between consumer product knowledge and offline pre-purchase search, which was contrary to our hypothesis. Hence H2b was rejected.
H3: Product knowledge is positively related to ongoing search.
Path coefficient from consumer product knowledge to ongoing search was 0.681, and p-value was 0.000 which had reached the significance level. Implying a positive relationship between consumer product knowledge and ongoing search, which was consistent with our hypothesis. Hence H3 was supported.
H4a: Online pre-purchase search is positively related to post-purchase dissonance.
Path coefficient from online pre-purchase search to post-purchase dissonance was -0.304, and p-value was 0.000 which had reached the significance level. Implying a negative relationship between consumer product knowledge and post-purchase dissonance, which was contrary to our hypothesis. Hence H4a was rejected.
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H4b: Offline pre-purchase search is positively related to post-purchase dissonance.
Path coefficient from offline pre-purchase search to post-purchase dissonance was 0.052, and p-value was 0.224 which did not reach the significance level. Implying offline pre-purchase search had no significant influence on post-purchase dissonance.
Hence H4b was not supported.
H5: Ongoing search is positively related to post-purchase dissonance.
Path coefficient from ongoing search to post-purchase dissonance was 0.036, and p-value was 0.545 which did not reach the significance level. Implying ongoing search had no significant influence on post-purchase dissonance. Hence H5 was not supported.
H6: Post-purchase search is negatively related to post-purchase dissonance.
Path coefficient from post-purchase search to post-purchase dissonance was -0.304, and p-value was 0.000 which had reached the significance level. Implying a negative relationship between post-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance, which was consistent with our hypothesis. Hence H6 was supported.
H7: The relationship between product knowledge and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-purchase search.
Path coefficient from post-purchase search to consumer product knowledge and post-purchase dissonance was 0.034 and p-value was 0.698, which did not reach the significance level. Implying post-purchase search did not have moderating effect on
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consumer product knowledge and post-purchase dissonance. Hence H7 was not supported.
H8a: The relationship between online pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-purchase search.
Path coefficient from purchase search to online pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance was -0.017, and p-value was 0.815 which did not reach the significance level. Implying post-purchase search did not have moderating effect on online pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance. Hence H8a was not supported.
H8b: The relationship between offline pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-purchase search.
Path coefficient from purchase search to offline pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance was -0.159, and p-value was 0.119 which did not reach the significance level. Implying post-purchase search did not have moderating effect on offline pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance. Hence H8b was not supported.
H8c: The relationship between ongoing search and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-purchase search.
Path coefficient from post-purchase search to ongoing search and post-purchase dissonance was 0.012, and p-value was 0.883 which did not reach the significance level.
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Implying post-purchase search did not have moderating effect on ongoing search and post-purchase dissonance. Hence H8c was not supported.
Table 4-7. Results of hypothesis testing
Hypothesis Result
H1 Product knowledge is negatively related to post-purchase
dissonance. Supported
H2a Product knowledge is negatively related to online
pre-purchase search. Rejected
H2b Product knowledge is negatively related to offline
pre-purchase search. Rejected
H3 Product knowledge is positively related to ongoing
search. Supported
H4a Online pre-purchase search is positively related to
post-purchase dissonance. Rejected
H4b Offline pre-purchase search is positively related to post-purchase dissonance.
Not supported H5 Ongoing search is positively related to post-purchase
dissonance.
Not supported H6 Post-purchase search is negatively related to
post-purchase dissonance. Supported
H7
The relationship between product knowledge and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-post-purchase search.
Not supported
H8a
The relationship between online pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-purchase search.
Not supported
H8b
The relationship between offline pre-purchase search and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-purchase search.
Not supported
H8c
The relationship between ongoing search and post-purchase dissonance is moderated by post-post-purchase search.
Not supported Note: Not supported denotes not significant; rejected denotes significant, but not aligned with our hypothesis.
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