彰化私立精誠中學 105 學年度下學期 第二次段考 英文科 高一試題 考試範圍： 三民乙版 U5-8、文法總複習 U6、Select Idioms 9-10、
百寶書 U5-8 I. Vocabulary 字彙 20%
1. With rapid growth, all trades are booming.
(A) mature (B) economic (C) classic (D) major 2. This is just a sketch. I’ll work the details out later.
(A) awake (B) rough (C) urgent (D) average
3. The driverless cars give the blind the to move around. (A) freedom (B) poverty (C) pride (D) silence 4. One of the symptoms of pneumonia is to have a high fever.
(A) classic (B) wealthy (C) frank (D) calm 5. The lecturer his point with a diagram on the blackboard.
(A) insured (B) published (C) soothed (D) illustrated 6. The movie company its latest film widely on TV before it was screened.
(A) advertised (B) drifted (C) complained (D) gathered 7. Craig took some medicine to his headache. In an hour, he felt better.
(A) insure (B) soothe (C) scan (D) discuss
8. As a large oil supplier, the country is very . Most of the people there are wealthy. (A) mature (B) significant (C) prosperous(D) acceptable
9. Males and females should be treated equally. There shouldn’t be any discrimination. (A) gender (B) regretful (C) major (D) exclusive
10. of big cities usually have to put up with dirty air, loud noise, and heavy traffic. (A) Incident (B) Crop (C) Residents (D) Sex
11. During the emergency, people stocked up on items like candles, medicines and tins of food.
(A) ancient (B) classic (C) significant (D) essential
12. The mother laid the soup aside for a while before feeding her baby to that it was too hot. (A) insure (B) scape (C) contain (D) blame
13. Beginners should never any extreme sports without training. That’s how injuries usually happen.
(A) suppress (B) seize (C) publish (D) attempt
14. When Mandy knew the accident happened on her boyfriend, her bottom lip and tears welled up in her eyes.
(A) leaned (B) trembled (C) struggled (D) scanned
15. It was brave of Ariel to refuse to go against her when her friends wanted her to try some drugs. She turned them down and reported it to the teachers.
(A) remedy (B) government (C) wealth (D) conscience
16. At our family meeting, my father raised the of buying a new car, but my mother disagreed with it right away.
(A) factor (B) issue (C) details (D) incident
17. The British government tried to the book because of the information it contained about the security services.
(A) annoy (B) suppress (C) publish (D) adapt
18. The pianist has a very way of playing music. She continually stands up and sits down
while playing the piano.
(A) private (B) essential (C) individual (D) grateful
19. Since Laura didn’t know who would come to visit at such a late hour, she answered the door.
(A) hesitantly (B) involuntarily (C) ungratefully (D) fortunately
20. Mario was hit by a car and into unconsciousness. But three days later, he finally came around.
(A) trembled (B) surfed (C) drifted (D) adapted II. Grammar 20%
21. If he had had enough time, he with you.
(A) had gone (B) would go (C) went (D) would have gone 22. if you your mind, please let us know.
(A) changed (B) had changed (C) should change (D) will change
23. I wish I English well in my youth. (A) had studied (B) would study
(C) studied (D) would have studied 24. Tony always talks as if he a 40-year-old man.
(A) is (B) were (C) has been (D) had been 25. he carried a GPS receiver, he wouldn’t have got lost.
(A) If (B) Were (C) Had (D) Should
26. Your help, I would have drowned in the dangerous river. (A) But that (B) Because of (C) Would that (D) But for
27. When Jack’s action was discovered, the emperor ordered that he put to death.
(A) were (B) is (C) be (D) was
28. If you are really interested in your job, you happier and more energetic while you work.
(A) felt (B) would feel (C) feel (D) will feel
29. If we surrounded by an unending abundance of diamonds, we probably wouldn’t value them very much.
(A) be (B) being (C) to be (D) were
30. The names of typhoons can be changed, If a member country suffers great damage from a certain typhoon, it can request that the name of the typhoon from the list at the annual committee meeting.
(A) is deleted (B) be deleted (C) was deleted (D) were deleted III. Cloze 10%
(A)
What makes people choose certain foods 31 others? Some experts have discovered several factors; traditions and customs are critical factors among them. 32 lobster as an example, it is
33 essential for a birthday meal since a lobster looks like an aged person 34 a hunched back. In addition, we also can find another example in Greece. Greeks bake a special type of bread
luck for the coming year. Similarly, “yuanbao” shares the same idea with the Greek bread. “yuanbao” symbolize wealth and satisfaction in Chinese culture. 36 , it is believed that eating and making dumpling are helpful in making more money. This is one of the things that Chinese people do to try to insure a prosperous year.
31. (A) against (B) through (C) over (D) about
32. (A) Taking (B) Take (C) Seeing (D) See
33. (A) thought of (B) viewed (C) seen (D) considered 34. (A) with (B) over (C) about (D) of
35. (A) contains (B) containing (C) contained (D) has contained
36. (A) However (B) Nonetheless (C) Hence (D) In addition
(B)
Time 37 time, with the passing years, my thoughts returned to that night. I realized one thing: If I had been mature enough, I would not have said 38 a mean thing to my mom. I started missing mom’s hand and her good-night kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very close, sometimes far away. But it lurked, 39 , in the back of my mind. Years have passed, and I am not a little girl anymore. Mom’s hands that I once thought to be too rough are still 40 me and my family. They have reached into medicine cabinets for a remedy to calm a girl’s upset stomach or soothe the pain of a boy’s craped knee.
37. (A) to (B) after (C) with (D) in
38. (A) so (B) too (C) such (D) very
39. (A) overnight (B) roughly (C) hauntingly (D) frankly 40. (A) taking care of (B) putting up with (C) dishing out (D) brining down
(C)
Tabloids, as it is known across the world, 41 publications which rely on eye-catching headlines with juicy 42 and scandalous photos. They often hire ‘paparazzi’
photographers and reporters to scoop the latest and 43 news for tabloids. Getting the shot before their competitors do, paparazzi have to sometimes bribe employees and make friends with workers in restaurant or salons frequented by the celebrities. Many government passed laws to regulate the paparazzi after the death of Princess Diana. However, anti-paparazzi laws are under debate since they 44 the freedom of press.
45 , most people don’t consider money and people’s appetite for peeping the cause of the problem.
41. (A) composes (B) is made up of (C) consists of (D) constitutes 42. (A) illustrations (B) discussions (C) fames (D) gossips 43. (A) sensational (B) fundamental (C) economical (D) occasional 44. (A) relate (B) contain (C) contradict (D) insist 45. (A) Therefore (B) By the way (C) As yet (D) After all IV. Discourse Structure 5%
We’ve created more human-made information in the last five years than in all previous human history. 46 This is not a new problem; misinformation was documented in Biblical times and in classical Greece. The unique problem we face today is that misinformation has proliferated. 47 And misinformation is promiscuous — it consorts with people of all social and educational classes and turns up in places you don’t expect it to. 48 First , Lies are tucked in among truths. Next, Websites masquerade under
misleading names. In addition, numbers are given without context. Finally, claims rest on false sources. The task of figuring out which one to choose falls on all of us, and it requires careful thinking and something that most of us feel is in short supply: time.
49 It requires that we update our knowledge as new information comes in. 50 It should be considered part of an implicit bargain we’ve all made. (A) Here are four ways in which misinformation may hide in plain sight.
(B) It is devilishly entwined on the Internet with real information, making the two difficult to separate.
(C) Critical thinking is not something you do once with an issue and then drop it.
(D) Unfortunately, often found next to things that are true are an enormous number of things that are not — in websites, videos, books and on social media.
(E) Time spent evaluating claims is not just time well spent. D B A C E
V. Idiom and phrases 10% (不考慮動詞變化) 51.
Experienced as he was, Katty couldn’t the situation. B 52. Mary’s mother her marriage to Jack. E
53. George was ill because he drank too much. The doctor helped him . AC 54. I have known her we were kids. Bc
55. Whether Mike can go or not his parents. C 56. Advertising expenses must consideration. AE
57. The scientist explore new ways to preserve fruits. D 58. I’d like to buy a couch that can a bed. A
59. Come in go out; don’t stand in the way. AD 60. Indulgence in alcohol health. AB
VI. Reading 10% (A)
The city is an extraordinary processor of mass and energy and has its own metabolism. A daily input of water, food, and energy of various kinds is matched by an output of sewage, solid waste, air pollution, energy, and materials that have been transformed in some way. The quantities involved are numerous. Many aspects of this energy use affect the
atmosphere of a city, particularly in the production of heat.
In winter the heat produced by a city can equal or surpass the amount of heat available from the Sun. All the heat that warms a building eventually transfers to the surrounding air, a process that is quickest where houses are poorly insulated. But an automobile produces enough heat to warm an average house in winter, and if a house were perfectly insulated, one adult could also produce more than enough heat to warm it. Therefore, even without any industrial production of heat, an urban area tends to be warmer than the countryside that surrounds it.
61. The word “enormous” in the passage is closest in meaning to .
(A) convert…into (B) cope with (C) depend on (D) determine to (E) disapprove of
(AB)do harm to (AC) dry…out (AD) either…or (AE) enter into (BC) ever since
(A)growing (B) frightening (C) very large
(D)strictly controlled
62. According to the second paragraph, how soon heat from a warmed house reaches the outside air is
Greatly affected by .
(A)how well the house is heated. (B) how well the house is insulated. (C) how many adults live in the house. (D)How much sunshine the house receives. (B)
When early humans hunted and gathered food, they were not in control of their
environment. They could only interact with their surroundings as lower organisms did. When humans learned to make fire, however, they became capable of altering their environment. To provide themselves with fuel they stripped bark from trees, causing the trees to die. Clearings were burned in forests to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater grazing area for the wild animals that humans fed upon. This development led to farming and the domestication of animals. Fire also provided the means for cooking plants which had previously been inedible. Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level of sophistication was it possible for humans to follow other pursuits such as the founding of cities.
63. This passage is mainly concerned with . (A)the revolution of farming techniques. (B) the role of hunting as a source of food.
(C) Basic food-gathering techniques of early humans.
(D)how the discovery of fire changed the development of mankind. 64. One can infer from the passage that the discovery of how to make fire .
(A) improved the hunting skills of early humans. (B) made easier for early humans to gather food.
(C) taught early humans how to live with lower organisms. (D) increased alimentary options for early humans.
65. As we understand from the passage, early humans . (A) didn't eat plants before they learned how to control fire. (B) used fire as a tool to alter their surroundings.
(C) gained better control of their environment when they learned to live with lower organisms.
(D) started to maintain their food supply by hunting and gathering food when they started cooking with fire.
Translation 15%
1. 那饑餓的女孩流著口水看著那個漢堡。（用 with+O+OV(ving/p.p.)）
The hungry girl looked at the hamburger /with her mouth watering.
2. Michael 想找出火車到達台南的時間。
Michael wanted to find out the time /when the train would arrive in Tainan.
3. Elton 擔心的是數學考試。（用 It is… that 句型）
It is the math test /that worries Elton.
4. 粉絲們一看到那帥氣的演員朝他們揮手就開始尖叫。
The fans started to scream /upon seeing the handsome actor wave at them.
5. 如果昨天放晴，我會打籃球。
