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Then use chain rule to show that any differentiable function of the form z = f (x + at

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MIDTERM 2 FOR CALCULUS

Time: 8:15–9:55 AM, Friday, June 1, 2001

No calculator is allowed. No credit will be given for an answer without reasoning.

1.

(i) [5%] Suppose that (0, 2) is a critical point of a function g with continuous second derivatives.

Suppose that gxx(0, 2) = −1, gxy(0, 2) = 2 and gyy(0, 2) = −8. Use second derivative test to classify the critical point (0, 2).

(ii) [5%] Find an equation of the tangent plane to the surface z = exln y at the point (3, 1, 0).

2. [10%] Let u = x + at and v = x − at. Then use chain rule to show that any differentiable function of the form

z = f (x + at) + g(x − at) is a solution of the wave equation

2z

∂t2 = a22z

∂x2.

3. [10%] Find the directional derivative of the function g(x, y, z) = z3− x2y at the point (1, 6, 2) in the direction v = 3i + 4j + 12k.

4. [20%] Find the extreme values of the function f (x, y) = e−xy on the region x2+ 4y2≤ 1.

5. [10%] Evaluate

Z π/2

0

Z π/2

0

sin(x + y) dy, dx.

6. [10%] Find the area of the part of the paraboloid z = x2+ y2that lies under the plane z = 4.

7. [10%] Use triple integral to show that the volume of the solid bounded by a sphere of radius a is

4 3a3π.

8. [10%] The average value of a function f (x, y, z) over a solid region E is defined to be fave= 1

V (E) Z Z Z

E

f (x, y, z) dV

where V (E) is the volume of E. Find the average value of the function f (x, y, z) = x + y + z over the tetrahedron with vertices (0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) and (0, 0, 1).

9. [10%] Evaluate the integral Z 1

0

Z 1

y

px3+ 1 dx dy

by reversing the order of integration.

1

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