Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺInclusive Design for Non Residential Buildings, 2011ǹࡌᑐނคምᛖ

404 ܹफ़ᐒрΕѳѠȰଶ᎞ೀȱ

404.1 ፺ශ଑ᙯޜ໔Ǻܹफ़ᐒрΕαϐኴӦ݈ᔈคଯৡǴЪڵࡋόளεܭ 1/50Ǵ٠੮೛όளλܭޔ৩ 1.5 ϦЁϐ

ృޜ໔Ƕ

404.2 ܹफ़ᐒڥћ່Ǻఊ᡺Ϸߐ᡺ϣᔈ೛࿼ 2 ಔڥћ່Ǵڥћ່നλޑЁκᔈࣁߏቨӚ 2 Ϧϩа΢Ǵ܈ޔ৩ 2 Ϧϩа΢Ƕ΢ಔڥћ່Ѱᜐᔈ೛࿼ᗺӷǴΠಔڥћ່ϐύЈጕຯኴӦ݈य़ 85-90 ϦϩǴΠಔڥћ່΢Б፾྽Տ

࿼ᔈ೛࿼ߏቨӚ 5 Ϧϩϐคምᛖ኱ᇞǶ 406 ܹफ़ᐒ൶

406.1 ᐒ൶ЁκǺܹफ़ᐒߐޑృቨࡋόளλܭ 90 ϦϩǴᐒ൶ϐుࡋόளλܭ 135 ϦϩȰ όሡԌନןЋ՞Ҕϐ ޜ໔ȱǹՠ໣ӝՐӻܹफ़ᐒߐޑృቨࡋόளλܭ 80 ϦϩǶ

Inclusive Design for Non Residential Buildings

London Borough of Waltham Forest܌рހޑ Inclusive Design for Non Residential Buildings Ћн ௦ҔறՅЋᛤ॥਱٠ଛӝٿᗺ೸ຎБԄஒϲफ़೛ഢޑೕ਱ᙯඤԋ΋૓҇౲ܰܭ౛ှޑБԄև

౜ǶԜѦǴკҢ΢ନΑम୯ݤೕ΢ޑനե኱ྗޑᐒ൶ЁࡋѦǴ၀ЋнќѦߕуၨεࠠޑϲफ़ ᐒ൶ҢጄკҢٮբᚐѦୖԵǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺInclusive Design for Non Residential Buildings, 2011ǹࡌᑐނคምᛖ

೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄǴ2012ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

߄

߄ 2-11 म୯ᆶѠ᡼คምᛖ࠼܊Кၨ߄

คምᛖ࠼܊

ࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ 1004 ೛࿼Ёκ

1004.1 ܊໔ϣ೯ၡǺ܊໔ϣ೯ၡቨࡋόளλܭ 120 ϦϩǴ׉໔ృቨࡋόளλܭ 90 ϦϩǶ 1004.2 ߐǺځ೛࿼ᔈ಄ӝҁೕጄ 205.4 ϐೕۓǶ

1004.3 ٮ܊࠼٬ҔϐႝᏔක০Ϸ໒ᜢǺځ೛࿼ଯࡋᔈຯӦ݈य़ଯ 70-100 ϦϩೀǴ೛࿼Տ࿼ᔈຯࢊǵᕅف 30 Ϧϩа΢Ǵ٠಄ӝ A102.3 Ϸ A102.4 ፺ශ҅ӛᆶୁӛௗ߈ёϷጄൎϐೕۓǶ

1005 ܊໔ϣ؃շႍ

1005.1 Տ࿼ǺᔈԿϿ೛࿼ٿೀǴ΃ೀຯӦ݈य़ଯ 90-120 Ϧϩೀǹќ΋ೀຯӦ݈य़ 35-45 ϦϩǴЪࡪ່ᔈܴዴ

኱ҢǴܰܭ᝻௓Ƕ

1005.2 ೱௗး࿼Ǻ؃շႍࡪ່ૻဦᔈೱௗԿ୍ܺѠ܈ᜪ՟ޜ໔Ǵऩค୍ܺѠǴᔈೱௗԿ၀࠼܊Ѧ೽೛࿼᝾Ң ᐩ܈ᖂៜǶ

म୯ AD M Ћн Ҟ߻୯ϣࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ

೛ीೕጄჹܭคምᛖ࠼܊໻

ගٮЎӷ௶ॊǴम୯ AD M Ћ н߾௦Ҕ΢ຎѳय़კှᇥБ Ԅև౜Ƕ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺApproved Document M - Access to and Use of Buildings, 2013ǹࡌᑐ

ނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄǴ2012ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ΒǵġВҁ ምᛖϯচ߾Ƕ1993 ԃঅु಄ӝόӕ፺ශ٬Ҕޣ฻ǴӼӄЪߡճϐၰၡᄬ೷ݤೕǶ1994 ԃڋۓߦ຾ଯសޣǵيЈምᛖޣ฻ёߡճӦ٬Ҕ੝ۓࡌᑐނϐࡌᑐ࣬ᜢݤǴ2000 ԃڋ

᏾ӝܭ΋ݤȐᄃችᐪǴ2008ȑǶВҁߦ຾ଯសǵيЈምᛖޣ฻ϐ౽୏ߡճϯ࣬ᜢݤȐѳ

2. ኴఊ

߄

߄ 2-13 ВҁᆶѠ᡼ኴఊৡ౦Кၨ߄

ྣ Т

Вҁ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. Ѡ᡼೛ीೕጄύคምᛖኴఊ೛ीᆶ೛ࡼ೛ीࡰЇೕጄύ٠҂ගϷྣܴ೛ࡼǶલЮӧ ኴఊဌᐩǴаගٮຎ᝺ምᛖޣᆙ࡚ਔޑၡጕЇᏤȐਣጕೀȑǶ

2. ኴఊ೛࿼ᔈᆶןЋ೛࿼ࠠԄࡼբ΋ٳԵቾǶᔈӧ೛ीკٯ΢మཱןЋᆶኴఊ࣬ϕ೛

࿼ᜢ߯Ƕ

3. Ѡ᡼೛ीೕጄคምᛖኴఊભ೛ी΢ભుೕۓόளλܭ 24 ϦϩǶԶӧВҁఊભ೛ी

ύኴఊભు߾ࢂӧ 30 Ϧϩа΢Ƕ҂ٰӧ೛ीೕጄύӢ٬Ҕޣي׎όӕǴࡌ᝼ׯ๓Ƕ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺଯ唐ޣǵም্ޣ฻喘㚻ྖ喔౽୏฻喕ଛቾ喁喉ࡌᑐ೛ी኱ྗǴ2012ȑ

3. ܹफ़೛ഢ

߄

߄ 2-14 ВҁᆶѠ᡼ܹफ़೛ഢৡ౦Кၨ߄

ྣ Т

Вҁ Ѡ᡼

ӧკٯ҂኱ҢןЋଯࡋǴ໻ӧЎӷ௶ॊǶ

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. Ѡ᡼೛ीೕጄคምᛖܹफ़೛ഢ೛ीύ҂኱ܴןЋ೛࿼ଯࡋǶӧ೛ीკٯύᔈ኱ܴӧ

ܹफ़ႝఊύןЋ೛࿼኱ྗǴаٮ೛ीޣୖԵȐਣጕೀȑǶ

2. Ѡ᡼೛ीೕጄคምᛖܹफ़೛ഢ೛ीύ໻ೕጄႝఊ೛ीკٯǴ҂Եቾځдيም٬Ҕޣ ёૈ٬ҔЋןఊϐ௃׎Ƕࡌ᝼ࢂցӧೕጄύܴӈЋןఊ೛ीೕጄǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺଯ唐ޣǵም্ޣ฻喘㚻ྖ喔౽୏฻喕ଛቾ喁喉ࡌᑐ೛ी኱ྗǴ2012ȑ

4. ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻

߄

߄ 2-15 ВҁᆶѠ᡼൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ৡ౦Кၨ߄

ྣ Т

Вҁ Ѡ᡼

ӧკٯύֹև౜Ӛ໨೛ࡼଛ࿼ϷЁκϷݙ ཀ٣໨

ϣ ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. Вҁ೛ीྗ߾ஒ൵܌Ӛ໨Ёκ೿ܫܭ೛ीკٯύǴߡܭ೛ीޣӧ೛ीਔమཱคምᛖ

൵܌ύᔈڀᔈԖ೛ഢϷЁκǶ

2. ӧԵቾډຎ᝺ምᛖޣ٬Ҕ൵܌Ǵᔈӧ൵܌ߐѦ೛Ԗتζ൵ޑᗺӷ֋ҢǶܭ൵܌ϣૈ

аᗺӷ኱ҢమཱӚ໨ࡪ່Ǵ܈а᝻௓Ԅࡪ່БߡᏹբǶ

3. ԵቾډيЈምᛖޣ܈ଯសޣՉ୏όߡǴӧଭఏ೛ीύёஒխݯؑࢱᏔયΕ೛ीύǶ 4. Вҁ೛ीྗ߾ύନ೛ी๏፺ශ٬Ҕޣ൵܌ѦǴ੝ձଞჹးԖΓπعߐޑيЈምᛖޣ

஑Ҕ൵܌Ƕ

5. ଞჹѴٽϷεΓ٬ҔޣǴ൵܌ගٮٿᅿёᄙ᠄ԏય׉ᎎࠠԄკٯǹԜѦ೛Ԗᓻٽܫ

࿼০ශϷѳѠޑ೛࿼ਢٯკᇥǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺଯ唐ޣǵም্ޣ฻喘㚻ྖ喔౽୏฻喕ଛቾ喁喉ࡌᑐ೛ी኱ྗǴ2012ȑ

5. ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏ

߄

߄ 2-16 Вҁ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏკٯҢཀკ

ྣ Т

Вҁ

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. Вҁ೛ीྗ߾ዴߥ፺ශ٬ҔޣҗΕαԿ০ՏৢǴሡᆶ೯ၰԖ120ϦϩቨࡋǴ଑ᙯޜ ໔ሡाԖ፺ශ360ʨ௽ᙯޔ৩ၲ150ϦϩȐਣጕೀȑǶ

2. ӧᢀ౲ৢ০Տ΢ዴߥाԖӕࠠഉՔޣޑႣ੮০ՏǴаߡܭჹيЈምᛖޣޑྣ៝Ȑਣ ጕೀȑǶ

3. ӧკٯ߄Ң΢Ǵаѳय़ᆶҥय़࣬ϕჹྣǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺଯ唐ޣǵም্ޣ฻喘㚻ྖ喔౽୏฻喕ଛቾ喁喉ࡌᑐ೛ी኱ྗǴ2012ȑ

6. ଶًՏ

8. คምᛖ࠼܊

(4) ࡌ᝼ӧ᏾ᡏ೛ीೕጄύૈගٮ҅ዴϷதـᒱᇤྣТᆶკٯǴٮ٬Ҕޣૈ৒ܰ᎙᠐Ƕ

୯

1. ᗉᜤ೛ࡼ೛ഢ

3. ЇНᐒԾ୏ೡ፤ᐒ

߄

߄ 2-23 Вҁ໯НᐒკٯҢཀკ

ྣ Т

Вҁ

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

2/ ჹܭӧϦӅޜ໔೛࿼໯НᐒǴᆶӦ݈ຯᚆଯࡋᔈՏܭ70ϦϩԿ75ϦϩǴԶܫ࿼݆η ޑՏ࿼߾ࣁ85ϦϩԿ95ϦϩǶଞჹ໯Нᐒޑ೛࿼ΠБޜ໔ᔈ੮೛45ϦϩుࡋǶѠ᡼

ჹܭ໯Нᐒ೛࿼࣬ᜢೕۓܫܭߕᒵ2 A205.11ǴځύೕۓрНαϷ໒ᜢᏹբޑଯࡋຯ ᚆӦ݈य़ᔈӧ80ϦϩԿ100Ϧϩϐ໔Ƕ

3/ Вҁӧ೛࿼Ծ୏ೡ፤ᐒ೛࿼ǴԵໆӧߎᒲ׫Εαᆶᏹᕵࡪ່аϷڗрαܭ40-110Ϧ ϩଯࡋࣁന٫ޑጄൎǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺଯ唐ޣǵም্ޣ฻喘㚻ྖ喔౽୏฻喕ଛቾ喁喉ࡌᑐ೛ी኱ྗǴ2012ȑ

(Ѥ) λ่

೸ၸВҁᆶѠ᡼คምᛖᕉნᆶݤೕКၨϩ݋ࡕǴଞჹѠ᡼คምᛖᕉნ౜ݩΠǴ๏

ϒΠӈ൳ᗺࡌ᝼Ǵ҂ٰӧࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥЋнݤೕڋुύගٮБӛǶ 1. ଞჹคምᛖᕉნύό໻ࢂଞჹ፺ශ٬ҔޣǴԶࢂஒჹຝᘉεࣁຎ᝺ምᛖޣᆶ᠋᝺ምᛖ

ޣǴӧݤзೕጄΠගٮ಄ӝيЈምᛖΓγ܌٬Ҕޑ୍ܺᆶ೛ࡼǴ׳ճܭيЈምᛖޣޑ

϶๓ᕉნǶ

2. ೚ӭ೛ࡼޑ೛࿼ᆶׯ๓ᔈᓬӃଞჹϦӅ೛ࡼǶٯӵǺࡹ۬ᐒᜢǵᙴଣǵሌՉǵًઠǶ ӆޣǴଞჹدΓࡌᑐނሡԖׯ೷܈೛࿼คምᛖޜ໔ਔǴࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှ

ᇥ༼ጓϣ৒ύᔈ๏ϒدΓࡌᑐނ၀Ԗޑݙཀ٣໨܈ᔠਡ߄ёٮୖԵǶ

3. ёவВҁ೛ीྗ߾ύ࣮ډკय़߄ၲБԄǴமፓკय़మཱЪܰᔉǴკय़ϣ኱Ңమཱӭ໨

೛ഢᔈݙཀ٣໨ᆶЁκǶԜѦǴගٮ΋Ӧׯ೷߻ࡕਢٯΨࢂॶளୖԵޑӦБǶ 4. Вҁӧ೛ीྗ߾ύख़ຎيЈምᛖޣय़ჹؠᜤਔᔈӵՖᗉᜤਔ๏ϒؼӳޑЇᏤϷᗉᜤޜ

໔ǶٯӵǺఊ໔ᆶࡌᑐނჹѦޑᗉᜤޜ໔೛࿼ٮ፺ශଶܫǵኴఊගٮဌᐩ๏ϒຎ১ᆶ ଯសޣЇᏤǶ

Οǵ३ෝ

(΋) ३ෝคምᛖݤзว৖ၸำ

३ෝӧคምᛖᕉნ΢ޑว৖Ьाۈܭ 1970 ԃǴҗम୯ЇΕ໾଼ӅᑼϐཷۺࡕǴࡹ

۬ӧ 1984 ԃ௢рΑȠ೛ीЋнǺ໾ූΓγ٬Ҕޑ೯ၰ 1984ȡǴࢂಃ΋ҽԖᜢدΓࡌᑐ ϣࣁՉ୏όߡΓγගٮ೯ၰϷ೛ࡼޑ҅ԄࡰЇǴЪΨࣁدΓࡌᑐޑ೯ၰ೛ࡼۓрനե

኱ྗǶԶȠූ੯ݔຎచٯȡȐಃ 487 കȑࢂӧ 1995 ԃ 8 ДǴҗࡹ۬ගрǴЬाࢂ࿣З όӕጄᛑȐхࡴೀ܌೯ၰǵᕇڗ೤ࠔϷ٬ҔӚᅿ೛ࡼȑޑූ੯ݔຎǴύѧࡹ۬ӧ 2008 ԃ 8 ДעȠූ੯Γ៾ճϦऊȡۯ՜ډ፾Ҕܭ३ෝǴϦऊനЬाޑےԑࢂጌऊ୯Ѹ໪௦ ڗ௛ࡼǴബࡌ΋ঁԖճޑᕉნǴ٬يЈምᛖޣૈӧޗ཮΢٦Ԗ੿҅ޑѳ฻Ǵߥምکዴ ߥيЈምᛖޣޑ៾ճǴٯӵǺ௦ڗ௛ࡼዴߥჴሞᕉნᄣ೯คߔǶӧ 1997 ԃ௢рȠ೛ी

ЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑ೯ၰ 1997ȡǴࢂࣁيЈምᛖޣϷଯសޣ฻Ǵڋۓ፾྽ޑ೯ၰϷࡌᑐނ ϣ೽೛ࡼޑ೛ीೕۓǶӧ 2008 ԃ໔ว౜౜ՉޑЬᡏݤٯϷߕឦݤٯǴନΑྣ៝يЈም ᛖޣޑ೽ϩሡाѦǴჹ៝Ϸଯសޣӧޜ໔ೕۓک೛ࡼޑ੝ձሡाБय़ั༮όىǴࡺԜ ଞჹȠ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑ೯ၰ 1997ȡගрঅ҅ހǴࣁȠ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑ೯ ၰ 2008ȡǴЬाࢂቩຎ΋٤ࣁගٮ׳ӝ౛Ϸమධ೛ीࡰЇԶ೛ۓޑ኱ྗǴаϷ׳ु΋

٤Ӣ֖ཀόܴዴԶ৒ܰЇଆݾ᝼ޑೕۓǶ

Զځдޑࡹ۬೽ߐΨࣁ੝ۓБय़ޑคምᛖೕጄڋۓπբࡰЇکࣴزൔ֋ǴٯӵǺ ၮᒡ࿿ࣁ঩πрހޑȠၮᒡ฼ჄϷ೛ीЋнȡکࡌᑐ࿿ܭ 2004 ԃрހޑȠᄣၰ೯ՉǺ ؼӳբ཰ࡰЇȡǶ

ՠவѳ฻ᐒ཮ہ঩཮Ȑѳᐒ཮ȑ܌ԏډޑ׫ນ٣ٯύǴё࣮ـ३ෝჹܭᔈҔӧ࠻

Ѧޜ໔คምᛖ೛ीБय़΢ϐว৖ౣԖόىǴᕉნምᛖୢᚒ٩ฅӸӧǴჹܭࢌ٤يЈም ᛖޣȐӵԖՉ୏Бय़܈ག۔܄፦ޑምᛖȑा຾р൑܌ǵ٬ҔӚᅿ೛ࡼਔǴϝाय़ჹᕉ ნ΢ǵᄊࡋ΢کᏹբ΢ޑӚᅿምᛖǴջ٬ӧ΋٤࣮ଆٰς೛Ԗֹ๓คምᛖ೛ࡼϐӦБǴ ՠᕉნምᛖᗋࢂ٩ฅӸӧǶԶӧ 2010 ԃҗѳᐒ཮܌ว߄ޑȠϦ౲ё຾рޑೀ܌คምᛖ ೯ၰϷ೛ࡼ҅Ԅፓࢗൔ֋ȡύ׳уࡰрǴӧ 1997 ԃࡕ܌ပԋޑ൑܌ᗨฅၨૈ಄ӝȠ೛

ीЋн 1997ȡکȠ೛ीЋн 2008ȡǴՠ᏾ᡏ௃ݩᗋࢂৡமΓཀǴيЈምᛖޣᇡࣁёૈ

চӢϐ΋܈೚ࢂ཰Ьکᆅ౛ΓჹܭيЈምᛖޣϐሡ؃ᅃόᜢЈ܌ᏤठǶ

३ෝࡹ۬ϐ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑ೯ၰ 2008ǴЬाଞჹӚᅿࡌᑐύ܌ሡคምᛖ೛

ࡼೕۓǴځύၨࣁ੝ਸϐക࿯ࣁಃѤകύ 14 ࿯”special obligatory design requirements to assist persons with visual/hearing impairment to various uses of buildings in table 2”Ϸ 15

࿯”public information or service counters”Ϸ 16 ࿯”Illumination”Ϸ 17 ࿯”emergency call bells in accessible toilets”Ϸ 18 ࿯”assistive listening system”Ϸ 19 ࿯”lifts, indication and notification”ǶќѦ੝ձჹࡌᑐ୍ܺ೛ीȐbuilding services design requirementsȑϷଯស ޣȐdesign guidelines for the elderly and elderly with frailtyȑϒаೕۓǶ

(Β) ३ෝᆶѠ᡼คምᛖ೛ࡼೕۓ໨Ҟ࣬ӕϐೀ

Ԝ೽ϩЬाࢂа३ෝȠ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008ȡᆶѠ᡼Ƞࡌᑐނคምᛖ

೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓȡ຾ՉКၨǴϩ݋३ෝᆶѠ᡼܌ೕۓคምᛖ೛ࡼ໨Ҟ࣬ӕϐೀǴ ٠ᗺрӧ໨Ҟ΢ᗨԖ࣬ӕೀǴՠѠ᡼ࠅલЮϐ೛ी೽ϩǶ

1. คምᛖ೯ၡ

߄

߄ 2-24 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼คምᛖ೯ၡ೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

-

ϣ ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. Ѡ᡼ӧ࠻Ѧ೯ၡНྎ਱࢐΢ѝӈр΋ᅿ׎Ԅϐ೛ीೕۓǴ३ෝӭΑ΋໨ϾࢰԄޑ೛

ीೕۓǴϾࢰελόຬၸ 2x2 ϦϩࣁЬǶ

2. ३ෝ੝ձೕۓڙᆅڋ೯ၰϐቨࡋǴٯӵǺԏሌѠǵӼးӧߡճ୘۫рΕαϐٛห೛

ࡼϷ೛Ԗ௽ᙯ࢐ߐϐ೯ၰǴߡճ፺ශ٬Ҕޣ೯Չǹӧڵၰޑഗ೽ǵۭ೽ϷѳѠ೛Ԗ

᝻᝺း࿼Ƕ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

2. ኴఊ

߄

߄ 2-25 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼ኴఊ೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ३ෝᆶѠ᡼ӧኴఊ໨ҞύჹܭኴఊןЋǵ᝾Ң೛ࡼǵኴఊѳѠǵࠠԄǵભଯǵભుǵ

ٛៈጔ฻ࣣԖ೛ीೕۓǴځύӧ᝾Ң೛ࡼೕۓ္ǴѠ᡼ೕۓӧఊભಖᆄ 30 Ϧϩೀ

ωሡ೛࿼ǹ३ෝ߾ࢂόፕఊભኧҞࣁӭϿǴӧኴఊഗ೽ǵۭ೽ϷѳѠ೿໪೛Ԗ᝾Ң

೛ࡼǴନΑӦय़᝾Ң೛ࡼǴӧᕅय़΢ᗋԖ᝻᝺း࿼Ƕ

2. ३ෝ੝ձೕۓӧ҂೛ԖኴఊѳѠϐኴఊǴόளຬၸ 16 ఊભǵኴఊ፯݈کᕅᏛᚑՅ

ा࣬ϕჹКǵᕅᏛय़ाᗉխсрނ฻ǴѠ᡼ёӈΕ೛ीୖԵǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

3. ܹफ़೛ഢ

߄

߄ 2-26 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼ܹफ़೛ഢ೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ३ෝӧܹफ़೛ഢკύϐ߄ҢၨࣁమཱǴѠ᡼კҢѝԖѳय़ǵҥय़კǴ३ෝޑკय़ૈ

׳మཱޕၰܹफ़೛ഢύޑӚಒ೽໨Ҟ೛ीЁκϷჹᔈՏ࿼Ƕ

2. ३ෝჹܭܹफ़೛ഢ፾Ҕጄൎࢂଞჹࡌᑐނϣ܌ԖΓγૈᐱԾ΢ΠӚኴቫǴځύჹܭ

ܹफ़ᐒޑᡉҢϷ೯֋ࢂ੝ձࣁيЈምᛖޣԶ೛ǴٯӵǺቹႽᡉҢǵᖂॣૻဦǵ᝻᝺

᝾Ңᑄ฻Ƕ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

4. ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻

߄

߄ 2-27 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ३ෝӧคምᛖ൵܌ϣ੝ձቚ೛ёᄙԄֿѲ׳ඤѠϐ೛ࡼೕۓǴΨೕۓा٬ҔᚑՅჹ Кϐ׷਑ࣁЬǴճܭຎ᝺ምᛖޣૈమཱᒣձǶ

2. ӧკय़߄ၲБԄ΢Ǵ३ෝჹܭ൵܌ϣӚ໨೛ഢೕۓϷՏ࿼֡Ԗమཱޑ߄ၲӧӕ΋ঁ

კय़΢ǹѠ᡼ࢂଞჹόӕ೛ഢೕۓǴ኱Ңܭόӕკय़ǴᗨฅӚ໨೛ഢԖమཱޑೕۓǴ ՠၨคݤܴዴ߄ၲ࣬ჹՏ࿼Ǵӧࡼπ΢৒ܰ೷ԋᇤৡǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

5. ੎࠻

߄

߄ 2-28 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼੎࠻೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ӧ੎࠻೛ीೕۓϐკय़߄Ң΢Ǵ३ෝࢂа೸ຎკБԄև౜Ǵమཱ߄ၲӚಒ೽೛ࡼϐ ଛ࿼Ǵڗжѳय़Ϸҥय़კᇥǶ

2. ३ෝ੝ձԖჹܭర੎໔ߐᘖ೛ीϐೕۓǴаόຬၸ 1.3 ϦϩϷ໪Ԗ௹य़ᜐጔࣁЬǹ ӧ੎࠻Ϸర੎໔೿ԖჹܭНᓪᓐǵጪጲᓐޑ೛ीೕۓϷଛ࿼ǴճܭՉ୏όߡޣ٬ҔǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

6. ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏ

߄

߄ 2-29 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏ೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ӧЇᏤ኱ᇞᆶ০ශഗ೽း೛ϐ০Տဦዸ΢ǴନΑද೯Бӛ኱ҢѦǴ३ෝ੝ձ೛Ԗᗺ ӷ኱ҢǴό໻୍ܺ፺ශ٬ҔޣǴΨБߡຎ᝺ምᛖޣрΕᆶᒣ᛽ǴځύӧЇᏤࡰҢ΢

ᗋ೛Ԗ᝻᝺း࿼Ƕ

2. ӧ੝ۓ୔ୱϣǴ३ෝΨ੝ձуးॣៜமϯس಍Ǵ୍ܺ᠋᝺ምᛖޣǶ

3. Ѡ᡼ӧ፺ශৢЁκೕۓ΢Ǵѝೕۓ፺ශৢՏޑቨࡋϷుࡋǴ٠҂ܴۓ፺ශৢ೯ၰϐ ЁκǴ३ෝჹܭ፺ශৢ೯ၰቨࡋЁκೕۓࣁനեόϿܭ 150 ϦϩǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

7. ଶًՏ

߄

߄ 2-30 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼ଶًՏ೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ३ෝӧΕαЇᏤ΢੝ձ೛ԖଶًՏޑᡉҢ኱ᇞǴࡰҢيЈምᛖޣ஑ҔଶًՏޑဦዸ ϷՏ࿼Ƕ

2. ࣬ᎃଶًՏϐ೛ी΢ǴѠ᡼ᆶ३ෝჹܭଶً਱ϷΠً୔ࣣԖЁκೕۓǴځύ३ෝ੝

ձೕۓً፶Ѹ໪ࡪቹጕ୔ޑ࣬ϸБӛଶܫǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

8. คምᛖ኱ᇞ

߄

߄ 2-31 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼คምᛖ኱ᇞ೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ӧคምᛖ኱ᇞ೛ीೕۓ΢Ǵ३ෝନΑჹܭ፺ශ٬Ҕޣϐ኱ᇞѦǴᗋԖࣁ᠋᝺ምᛖޣ Ϸຎ᝺ምᛖޣ܌೛ϐ኱ᇞǶ

2. ନΑа᝻᝺٬Ҕϐᗺӷس಍ᆶсӷ኱ᇞѦǴ३ෝᗋ೛Ԗวᖂ኱ᇞǴࢂගٮၗૻس಍

ϐቶኞ೛ഢǴ୍ܺ᠋᝺ምᛖޣǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

9. คምᛖ࠼܊

߄

߄ 2-32 ३ෝᆶѠ᡼คምᛖ࠼܊೛ࡼ೛ीКၨ߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. Ѡ᡼คምᛖ࠼܊೛ीೕۓ΢คკᇥϐ߄ၲǴᗨӚಒ೽໨ҞԖ೛ीೕۓǴՠคݤమཱ

ளޕځჹᔈՏ࿼Ƕ

2. ӧ३ෝೕۓ΢ǴԖӈрሡा೛࿼คምᛖ࠼܊ϐКٯǴаനϿ໪೛࿼ 2 ໔คምᛖ࠼܊

ࣁനλሡ؃Ǵ100 ໔࠼܊ύ໪ගٮ 2 ໔คምᛖ࠼܊ǵ150 ໔࠼܊ύ໪ගٮ 4 ໔คም ᛖ࠼܊ǴаԜᜪ௢Ƕ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

(Ο) คምᛖ೛ࡼೕۓ໨ҞѠ᡼લЮϐೀ

ҁ࿯Ьाࢂа३ෝȠ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008ȡᆶѠ᡼Ƞࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛

ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓȡ຾ՉКၨǴϩ݋३ෝᆶѠ᡼܌ೕۓϐคምᛖ೛ࡼ໨ҞǴЬाӈ рѠ᡼ӧݤೕ΢ؒԖೕۓϐ໨ҞǴගٮѠ᡼ӧคምᛖݤೕ΢ёӈΕቚ೛ϐୖԵ٩ᏵǶ 1. Π௹ၡጔ

߄

߄ 2-33 ३ෝΠ௹ၡጔ೛ࡼ೛ीϣ৒߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ Ѡ᡼

ೕۓܭѱ୔ၰၡϷߕឦπำ೛ीೕጄύ

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ࢂՏܭΓՉၰ΢ϐ௹ڵၰǴଛӝ೯ӛՉً୔Бӛޑѳय़ଯࡋׯᡂԶࡌǴ٠໪ᎎ೛ى

୼ёـϷё᝻᝺း࿼Ƕ

2. ೛ीԵໆࢂࣁᔅշ܌ԖΓȐόፕࢂցࣁيЈምᛖޣȑǴլܺѳय़ଯࡋׯᡂޑወӧӒ ᓀǶ

3. ӧ೛ी΢ሡ೛Ԗ᝻᝺း࿼ǴගҢՉًၰޑӸӧǹӧ᝻᝺း࿼΢ᔈԖߝࡋჹКǴБߡ

ࡰҢԃߏޣᆶຎ᝺ምᛖޣǹӧ׷፦΢Ψᔈаٛྖ׷਑ࣁЬǴ٠ᗉխ٬Ҕсଆϐ౐Ї ጕǴ෧եჹՉΓ೷ԋޑӒᓀǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

2. ڐշຎ᝺ምᛖޣǵ᠋᝺ምᛖޣޑ೛ीೕۓ

߄

߄ 2-34 ३ෝڐշຎ᝺ምᛖޣǵ᠋᝺ምᛖޣޑ೛ीೕۓϣ৒߄

ྣ Т

३ෝ

ϣ

৒ ᇥ

ܴ

1. ࣁڐշຎ᝺ምᛖޣϷ᠋᝺ምᛖޣԶԖޑ੝ձ೛ीೕۓǶ

2. ೕۓӧ၌ୢೀǵ୍ܺᘕѠǵԾ୏ఊǵ४࠼ᒡଌ஥ϐ೛ࡼ΢ሡाԖ᝻᝺း࿼Ϸᗺӷ኱

ҢǶ

3. ೛Ԗຎ᝺ምᛖޣϷ᠋᝺ምᛖޣϐ኱ᇞǴӧϦӅ൑܌Ψ໪ഢԖගٮၗૻޑቶኞس಍Ǵ ڐշ᠋᝺ምᛖޣǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

3. ၌ୢೀ܈୍ܺѠ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺ೛ीЋнǺᄣ೯คߔޑၰၡ 2008Ǵ2008ǹҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

6. ፓᓎس಍շ᠋Ꮤ

2. ӧࡌᑐނϣޑ೛ࡼ೛ीೕۓΨКѠ᡼ٰளӭǴٯӵǺྣܴǵ᠋᝺ምᛖᇶշس಍ǵО᝾

᝾ൔس಍ǵϦӅႝ၉ǵคጕᇿ௓س಍฻Ǵ೭٤းഢޑ೛ी೿ૈ٬يЈምᛖޣӧࡌᑐނ ϣૈԖ׳ӼӄǵБߡޑ٬ҔᕉნǶ

3. ३ෝคምᛖ೛ीЋнύၨ੝ձޑࢂଞჹଯសޣ܌೛ीޑ΋঺೛ीࡰЇǴ೭ᡣ΋ҁคም ᛖЋнόࢂѝගٮ๏يЈምᛖޣǴԶࢂ፾Ҕܭ܌ԖΓǴၲډΑ೯ҔϯޑᆒઓǴࢂѠ᡼

ॶளᏢಞϐБӛǶ

4. ӧკय़߄ၲБय़όᔈѝԖѳय़კϷҥय़კև౜Ǵ፾྽уΕ೸ຎკ׳ૈమཱளޕځჹᔈ Տ࿼Ƕ

5. Ѡ᡼ӧคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄύԖ٤೛ी໨Ҟೕۓύ҂Ԗკय़ϐ߄ၲǴࡌ᝼ᔈቚуკᇥǴ аБߡ᎙᠐Ƕ

6. Ѡ᡼ӧคምᛖ೛ࡼΠ௹ၡጔޑೕۓࢂӈܭߕᒵځѬ೛ࡼϣǴЪ҂ӈрҺՖೕۓǴࡌ᝼

Ѡ᡼ૈஒԜ໨ҞܫΕ೛ीೕۓϐύǶ

ಃ

ಃ Β ࿯ ġ Ѡ ᡼ ค ም ᛖ ೛ ࡼ ೛ ी ೕ ጄ ҥ ݤ Ҟ ޑ ᇥ ܴ

൘ǵġ ౜Չݤೕᡏس

Ҟ߻ᆵ᡼౜Չݤзᆶيምޣ៾੻࣬ᜢЪڀԖமڋ܄ݤзǴхࡴᏦݤǵࡌᑐמೌೕ

߾аϷࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄǶӧݤз೽ҽ੝ձଞჹᏦݤǵࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ǵคም ᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ଺ᇥܴǶ߈ԃ 102 ԃ 1 Д 1 ВࡼՉǴȨࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓ೽

ϩచЎȩঅ҅ਢǴҁԛঅ҅ख़ᗺхࡴܴۓཥࡌǵቚࡌϐϦӅᆶߚϦӅࡌᑐނ֡ሡ೛࿼

คምᛖ೛ࡼǶவа۳ѝख़ຎϦӅࡌᑐ೛࿼คምᛖ೛ࡼǴԶ౜ӧᙯᡂပჴࡌᑐނᔈӄय़ คምᛖϯǴёа࣮рٰࡹ۬೴ᅌख़ຎࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼϐ೛࿼Ǵ೴ᅌပჴคምᛖғࢲ ᕉნޑҞ኱ᗌ຾⁵Ƕ

კ 2-8 คምᛖࡌᑐᕉნݤзس಍ࡌ᝼კ

⁶

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

5 ϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿Ȑ2013ȑǶࡌᑐނ೛࿼คምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ഢ୎ᔠΓ঩୻૽ᖱಞ௲׷ǶᆵчѱǺϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿Ƕ

6 ᄃችᐪȐ2005ȑǶך୯ᆶमǵऍǵВคምᛖࡌᑐᕉნݤзϐКၨࣴزǶϣࡹ೽ࡌᑐࣴز܌ԾՉࣴزൔ֋Ȑጓ ဦǺ094301070000G2018ȑǶᆵчѱǺϣࡹ೽ࡌᑐࣴز܌Ƕ

΋ǵġคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ

ୖ

ୖǵġ ှᇥ༼ጓϐᔈҔ

΋ǵှᇥ༼ጓᙁϟ

ҁှᇥ༼ጓࢂଞჹ 102 ԃཥঅ҅ϐȠࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȡ܌ගрϐ࣬ᜢ ᔈҔှᇥ༼ጓǴЬाࢂа߻ॊ೛ीೕጄࣁ୷ᘵǴϣ৒хࡴǺᇥܴӚచЎुۓϐཀကᆒ ઓǵ၁ಒკٯှᇥǵჴሞਢٯྣТϷᇆ໣࣬ᜢှញз༼᏾Ǵаٮ஑཰Γ঩ǵࡹ۬ᐒᜢ Ϸ҇౲฻ϐ೛ीೕჄୖԵǴڐշЇᏤࡌ࿼ᓬؼคምᛖࡌᑐᕉნǶှᇥ༼ጓϣ৒ࢂа٬

ҔޣࣁрวᗺǴ٩ྣόӕ௼ဂϐ٬Ҕ੝܄Ǵᙶమჹόӕғࢲޜ໔ϐ٬Ҕሡ؃Ǵ຾Զග рคምᛖޜ໔ᕉნচ߾ࡌ᝼Ǵቚ຾᏾ᡏғࢲࠔ፦Ƕ

Βǵှᇥ༼ጓ୷ҁ౛ۺ

೸ၸҁှᇥ༼ጓёගٮၨࣁమཱϐ೛ीೕۓᇥܴǴа෧Ͽ೛ी΢ϐᒱᇤǴ٠ගٮ

೛࿼ၨ٫ϐჴሞਢٯǴуமჹࡌᑐࣚǵ೛ी࣬ᜢޣϷ΋૓ޗ཮ε౲ϐ࠹ᏤǴ٬εৎჹ คምᛖࡌᑐᕉნϐݤзϷೕჄ೛ीԖ҅ዴޑᇡޕǴӅӕࡌҥᓬؼคምᛖࡌᑐᕉნǶ Οǵှᇥ༼ጓ፾Ҕჹຝ

ҁှᇥ༼ጓϣ৒፾ҔܭيЈምᛖޣϷՉ୏όߡޣǴߡճيЈምᛖޣϷՉ୏όߡޣ

຾рϷ٬ҔࡌᑐނǴхࡴަምǵຎምǵ᠋ምϷኩਔ܄Չ୏όߡޣǴᏃໆа೯Ҕ܄೛ी

ࣁҞ኱Ǵ٠ගٮࡌᑐৣϷ࣬ᜢ೛ीৣӧ຾ՉೕჄ೛ीǵཥࡌ܈ቚࡌࡌᑐނਔǴૈዴჴ ඓඝምᛖޣሡ؃Ƕ

Ѥǵှᇥ༼ጓϐᔈҔ

ଛӝҁှᇥ༼ጓϐϣ৒ࢂଞჹ೛ीೕۓ΢ၨܰᇤှ܈Ҟ߻୺Չ΢தـϐᒱᇤೀǴ ճҔЎӷǵڀᡏϐკᇥϷྣТуமᇥܴਏ݀Ǵ٠ගٮჴሞၨ٫ϐਢٯǴёᔈҔܭϦӅ ࡌᑐނǵВதࢲ୏܌ሡϐ೛ࡼ܈ޜ໔ጄൎǴӵᓻѴٽ࣬ᜢ೛ࡼǵϦӅႝ၉ǵᓓ໯ޜ໔ǵ

᚛ኴ฻Ǵගٮ΋૓҇౲ೕჄคምᛖޜ໔ׯ๓ཷाϷࡼբ໨Ҟ฻ᔠ૸Ǵ஑཰מೌΓ঩ǵ ࡌᑐৣϷ೿ѱೕჄמৣ฻ޜ໔೛ी஑཰ޣǴયΕόӕޜ໔ቫԛ೛ीೕჄբ཰ϐୖԵǶ

ϖǵġҥݤᇥܴ

໨

໨

໨

໨

စ

စǵġ ϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ݤзញᅪϣ৒

΋ǵϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ှញзᑔᒧྗ߾

೸ၸϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ᆛઠᑔᒧрᆶคምᛖ࣬ᜢှញзǴаӄЎᔠ઩БԄཛྷ൨คምᛖ ӆа຾໘ཛྷ൨БԄ຾ՉൂϡᑔᒧȨှញڄ༼ጓȩǴᆶคምᛖ࣬ᜢှញзࡪྣԃҽҗനཥ ډᙑǴӅԖ 54 ฽ၗ਑⁷Ƕ

Βǵϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ှញзϩᜪ኱ྗ

٩όӕࡌᑐ٬ҔᜪࠠǴёϩࣁϤᅿᜪࠠှᇥǴځύаϦӅࡌᑐނᆶϦӅޜ໔Ԗၨ

ӭୢᚒǴԜѦΨख़ຎᓻ࠸ޑԎٽύЈϷଯសޣޑྣៈύЈǴᗋԖѫ஁ޑౢࡕៈ౛ϐৎ ޜ໔Ǵ೿ࢂឦܭኩਔ܄Չ୏όߡޣǴӭࢂੋϷᆶคምᛖᕉნύޑख़ा໨ҞǴΨࢂӧೕ

ጄ΢ၨԖᅪကޑ೽ϩǶ

(΋) ϦӅࡌᑐނǵϦӅޜ໔ᜪࠠ

1. ϦӅࡌᑐނ

ࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 170 చ܌ۓȬϦӅࡌᑐނȭ٠ܭ 85 ԃ 11 Д 27 В ӕጓಃΜകঅ҅วѲࡼՉ߻ڗளࡌ೷୺ྣԶ҂಄ӝځೕۓǴЪᔈ٩ӕጓಃΜകೕۓᒤ

౛ϐࡌᑐނǶȩيЈምᛖޣ៾੻ߥምݤಃ 57 చಃ 3 ໨ೕۓǴुۓȨρሦளࡌᑐނ୺ྣ

ϐϦӅࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ഢᆶ೛ࡼගڀඹжׯ๓ीฝբ཰ำׇϷᇡۓচ߾ȩǶҞ߻ೕۓϦ Ӆࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ഢᆶ೛ࡼϐ೛࿼Ǵӵឦࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 170 చ܌ܴ

ӈϐ 16 ᜪࡌᑐނԾᔈ٩ೕۓ೛࿼ٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼǶ

7 ϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿Ȑ2014 ԃ 10 Д 1 ВȑǶคምᛖ࣬ᜢှញз༼ጓǶڗԾ

http://www.cpami.gov.tw/chinese/index.php?word1=%E7%84%A1%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99&word2=&gc1=0&gc

2. ᚛ኴ

ࡌᑐݤಃ 43 చಃ 2 ໨໻ೕۓǴࡌᑐނ೛Ԗ᚛ኴޣǴځӦѳय़όளᆶᎃӦϐ᚛ኴӦ ѳय़ଯեόѳǶՠӢӦ༈ᜢ߯Ǵ࿶ޔᗄѱǵᑜȐѱȑȐֽȑЬᆅᐒᜢਡ঑ޣǴόӧԜज़Ƕ ଞჹѱ୔ၰၡٿ਒ࡌᑐނϐ᚛ኴϷค፿ᛞΓՉၰӦѳय़Ǵᔈ٩ྣѱ୔ၰၡϷߕឦπำ

೛ी኱ྗϷଛӝၰၡଯำࡌ೷ǴόளᆶᎃௗӦѳय़ଯեόѳǶՠӢࡌ೷ਔคࡰۓଯำ

܈ӢӦ׎੝ਸ҂ᆶᎃӦѳय़ሸѳޣǴޔᗄѱǵᑜȐѱȑѱ୔ၰၡЬᆅᐒᜢளຎ೿ѱว

৖ሡ؃ǴࡰۓၡࢤጓӈႣᆉǴ܈ளᆶ၀ࡌᑐނ܌Ԗ៾Γǵ٬ҔΓ܈ᆅ౛ΓӅӕॄᏼπ ำ຤Ǵ಍΋ख़অǶ

(Β) ӽቴ

ཥࡌϦӅࡌᑐނϷࢲ୏൑܌ǴᔈೕჄ೛࿼ߡܭӚᜪيЈምᛖޣՉ୏ᆶ٬Ҕϐ೛ࡼ

Ϸ೛ഢǶ҂಄ӝೕۓޣǴόளਡวࡌᑐ୺ྣ܈ჹѦ໒ܫ٬ҔǶό಄ӝ߻໨ೕۓޣǴӚ ભҞޑ٣཰Ьᆅᐒᜢᔈзځ܌Ԗ៾Γ܈ᆅ౛ᐒᜢॄೢΓׯ๓Ƕ

ՠӢै٣ᆅڋǵђᙬᆢៈǵԾฅᕉნӢનǵࡌᑐނᄬ೷܈೛ഢज़ڋ฻੝ਸ௃׎Ǵ

೛࿼คምᛖ೛ഢϷ೛ࡼዴԖ֚ᜤޣǴளҗ܌Ԗ៾Γ܈ᆅ౛ᐒᜢॄೢΓගڀඹжׯ๓ी

ฝǴҙൔӚભҞޑ٣཰ЬᆅᐒᜢਡۓǴ٠ਡۓׯ๓යज़Ƕ

Ҟ߻ӽቴឦܭࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 170 చ܌ܴӈϐ 16 ᜪࡌᑐނύೕ

ۓǴᔈ೛࿼Չ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼǶ (Ο) ౢࡕៈ౛ϐৎȐ߫ᆀ଺ДηύЈȑ

ࡪȨౢࡕៈ౛ϐৎȩᆶȨៈ౛ϐৎȩǴ֡ࣁៈ౛Γ঩ݤ܌ೕጄϐȨៈ౛ᐒᄬȩǴځ

೛࿼኱ྗࣣᔈ಄ӝࡌᑐݤϷځԖᜢݤೕೕۓǶ (Ѥ) ԴΓᅽճᐒᄬϷيЈምᛖޣ࣬ᜢᅽճᐒᄬ

೛࿼ᙁܰࠠ፺ශϲफ़ѳѠऩᆶࡌᑐނܹफ़೛ഢόӕǴԾคࡌᑐݤ࣬ᜢೕۓϐ፾ҔǴ ऩ၀ᙁܰࠠ፺ශϲफ़ѳѠǴ߯٩Ȩςሦளࡌᑐ୺ྣϐϦӅࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ഢᆶ೛ࡼග ڀඹжׯ๓ीฝբ཰ำׇϷᇡۓচ߾ȩቩਡᇡёϐඹж೛ࡼޣǴەፎӚЬᆅࡌᑐᐒᜢ ٩៾ೢਡೀǶ

ࡪࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃΜകϦӅࡌᑐނՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼޣ٬Ҕ೛

ࡼԖᜢೕۓǴ߯ଞჹූም௲ᎦᐒᄬǵᎦԴଣǵᙴଣǵࡹ۬ᐒᜢǵ៓ၡًઠǵკਜᓔǵ

໣཮൑ǵ৖ំᓔǵᡏػᓔǵ୯ሞᢀӀ໭۫฻όӕҔ೼ǵᆅ౛БԄϐϦӅࡌᑐނुۓό ӕϐ኱ྗǴჹܭᢀӀਓᓔόەќु኱ྗǴӵዴԖሡाǴࡌ᝼җҞޑ٣཰Ьᆅᐒᜢुۓ

೛ीೕጄаࣁୖ௦Ƕ (ϖ) ໣ӝՐӻ

໣ӝՐӻ୷ܭ΢໒ࣚۓϦӅࡌᑐނϐཀԑǴᔈа؂ቯࡌᑐނၲ 50 Ња΢܈ 6 ቫа

΢ޣǴჹܭࡌᑐނ٩ࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 170 చೕۓᔈ೛࿼ڵၰޣǴӵ၀ ࡌᑐނ೛Ԗ಄ӝٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕϐܹफ़ᐒǴЪૈѳ໩೯ၲ၀ܹफ़ᐒޣǶ߾ёխӆ೛

࿼ڵၰǹځ҂೛ԖٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕϐܹफ़ᐒޣǴϝᔈ೛࿼ڵၰೱ೯ӚቫǶ (Ϥ) Ԏٽ܌ǵԎᓻύЈ

ࡪኴӦ݈य़ᑈ 500 ѳБϦЁа΢ϐԎٽ܌ȐF-3 ᜪȑځٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼԖ

࠻Ѧ೯ၡǵᗉᜤቫڵၰϷןЋǵኴఊǵܹफ़೛ഢ฻ࣁѸा೛࿼໨ҞǴ੎࠻ࣁԾҗ೛࿼

໨ҞǴࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 170 చςԖܴЎǶ Οǵคምᛖݤೕ፾Ҕ೛ࡼ

ҁࣴزଞჹϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ှញз܌ගϷคምᛖᕉნ࣬ᜢϩᜪගрၨࣁख़ाޑ೽ϩ բᇥܴǴаΠϩࣁܹफ़೛ഢǵଶًޜ໔ᆶՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼǶ

(΋) ܹफ़೛ഢ

ϦӅࡌᑐނ٩ҁচ߾ೕۓׯ๓ቚ೛ϐڵၰ܈ܹफ़ᐒޣǴள٩Πӈೕۓᒤ౛Ǻ 1. όीΕࡌᑐय़ᑈӚቫኴӦ݈य़ᑈǶՠൂᐱቚ೛ϐܹफ़ᐒ໔Ϸ४൑य़ᑈӝीόளຬၸ

20ѳБϦЁǶ

2. όڙᎃෂ໔႖ǵ߻ଣǵࡕଣϷ໒αຯᚆԖᜢೕۓϐज़ڋǶ

3. όڙࡌᑐނଯज़ڋǶՠڵၰ೛ԖഗᇂځଯࡋόளຬၸচԖࡌᑐނଯࡋу 3 ϦЁǴܹ

फ़ᐒ໔ଯࡋόளຬၸচԖࡌᑐނу 6 ϦЁǶ

ࡺࡽԖϦӅࡌᑐނޑคምᛖܹफ़೛ഢӵឦҙፎΓຎჴሞሡाԾҗ೛࿼ϐ໨ҞǴԶ ҙፎΓӢჴሞሡाቚ೛คምᛖܹफ़೛ഢਔǴϝᔈ٩Ȩࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȩೕ

ۓᒤ౛Ƕ

ϦӅࡌᑐނᔈࡪࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 10 കϦӅࡌᑐނՉ୏όߡޣ٬

Ҕ೛ࡼϐೕۓ೛࿼Ӛ໨คምᛖ೛ࡼǹӕጓಃ 174 చೕۓౣаǺȨٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕϐܹ

फ़೛ഢǴᔈး೛ᗺӷǵᇟॣس಍Ϸٮځ٬ҔϐᏹբዬȩǶ (Β) ଶًՏ

ϦӅࡌᑐނ೛࿼ٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼ໨ҞǴࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ

170చςԖܴۓǴځύȨˇȩȨࡰ؂΋ࡌ೷୺ྣ؂ቯԿϿѸ໪೛࿼΋ೀǹӭቯࡌᑐނଶً

ޜ໔٩ݤ໣ύ੮೛ޣǴځٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼϐଶًՏኧள٩ځቯኧ໣ύ೛࿼ϐȩǶ (Ο) ೛࿼Չ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼ

٩ঁਢ٣ჴᇡۓࡌᑐނϐ٬ҔᜪಔϷ፾Ҕጄൎ٠ሡ٩ࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπ ጓಃ 170 చೕۓᒤ౛ǶଞჹঁਢǴऩԖ٤ޜ໔ᗨ҂ߚჹѦ໒ܫ٬ҔޣǴϝёૈԖيЈ ምᛖ঩π٬ҔǴᔈ٩ೕۓ೛࿼ٮՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼǶ

ȨيЈምᛖޣߥៈݤಃ 56 చಃ 3 ໨ςሦளࡌᑐ୺ྣϐϦӅࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ഢᆶ

೛ࡼගڀඹжׯ๓ीฝբ཰ำׇϷᇡۓচ߾ȩಃ 2 ᗺౣаǺȨ፾ҔϐࡌᑐނǺ߯ࡰࡌᑐ מೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓಃ 170 చ܌ۓϦӅࡌᑐނ٠ܭ 85 ԃ 11 Д 27 Вӕጓಃ 10 ക অ҅วѲࡼՉ߻ڗளࡌ೷୺ྣԶ҂಄ӝځೕۓǴЪᔈ٩ӕጓಃΜകೕۓᒤ౛ϐࡌᑐ ނ…Ƕȩ

(Ѥ) คምᛖࢬ୏൵܌

Ȩคምᛖࠠࢬ୏൵܌ȩӵբࣁϦӅࡌᑐނඹжׯ๓ϐคምᛖ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻Ǵᔈࡪς ሦளࡌᑐ୺ྣϐϦӅࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ഢᆶ೛ࡼගڀඹжׯ๓ीฝբ཰ำׇϷᇡۓচ߾

ᒤ౛Ƕ

Ѥǵġλ่

Ҟ߻Ьाှញз఼ᇂጄൎǴЬाଞჹࡌᑐᜪࠠϷ፾Ҕ೛ࡼϐሡ؃຾ՉೕۓǴՠࣁ ჹЁκϷჴሞး࿼ೕۓǴ۳۳๏ϒӦБࡌᆅൂՏှញǴ೷ԋ፾Ҕୢᚒ΢ޑ֚ᘋǶ

ӧܹफ़೛ഢӧϦӅࡌᑐނ೛࿼ೕۓࢂ٩ҙፎΓຎჴሞሡाԾҗ೛࿼ϐ໨ҞǴ҂ᇥ

ܴࢂѸ໪೛࿼Ǵՠऩࡼբ٠໪಄ӝ೛࿼ೕጄǴᔈး೛ᗺӷǵᇟॣس಍Ϸٮځ٬Ҕϐᏹ բዬǶ

ࡌᑐמೌೕ߾ࡌᑐ೛ीࡼπጓೕۓύǴଶًՏ೛࿼ೕۓࣁԖଶًՏϐࡌᑐނѸ೛

࿼ԿϿ΋ೀคምᛖًՏǹຬၸ೽ϩ؂ቚуϖΜঁଶًՏϷځᎩኧǴᔈӆቚу΋ೀคም ᛖଶًՏǶ

ಃ

Βǵၡ৩

Οǵ኱ᇞ

Ѥǵġᏹբ೛ी

߄

߄ 2-44 म୯ǵऍ୯ᏹբ೛ीਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝคምᛖගීᐒ೛ीȝ

म୯ӭфૈคምᛖගීᐒǴନफ़եଯࡋѦǴ ҭගٮᇟॣᏤំᏹբǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺम୯

ၗ਑ٰྍǺቅߪᡕӃғ

2

ȜԾ୏໒ߐࡪ່ȝ

Տܭऍ୯ǴԾ୏໒ߐࡪ່ǴБߡ፺ශ٬Ҕ ޣ໒௴ߐ৻Ƕ

ܡឪӦᗺǺऍ୯

ၗ਑ٰྍǺቅߪᡕӃғ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ມ

ມǵġ ٥ࢪӦ୔

΋ǵኴఊ

߄ 2-45 ВҁኴఊਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝኴఊȝ

ןЋ೛ԖᗺӷǴගٮຎ᝺ምᛖޣమཱ߻۳ БӛၗૻǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Βǵܹफ़೛ഢ

߄ 2-46 Вҁܹफ़೛ഢਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝܹफ़೛ഢȝ

ܹफ़೛ഢࡪ່਒೛ԖᗺӷǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺቅߪᡕӃғ

ጓ

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

2

Ȝܹफ़೛ഢȝ

ኴఊ೯ၡ೛Ԗ፺ශܹफ़೛ഢǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺቅߪᡕӃғ

3

Ȝܹफ़೛ഢȝ

೯۳ႝఊ೯ၰ೛ԖᏤޓᑄǴЪ೛࿼Бӛࢂ೯ ۳Կႝఊࡪ່਒Ƕ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Οǵ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻

߄ 2-47 Вҁ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȝ

൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ޜ໔ؑН௓ڋёࣁЋ୏གᔈǴ Ћ୏ؑН௓ڋᏔ೛࿼ܭ L ࠠןЋϐୁᕅ

΢ǶԜѦ೛ԖѴٽ٬Ҕ০ՏǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

ጓ

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

2

Ȝ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȝ

൵܌ϣନΑ୷ҁ೛ഢѦǴќ೛ԖΓπعߐ మࢱޑࢱЋѠǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

3

Ȝ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȝ

൵܌ϣх֖ёᄙ᠄Ԅ׉ᎎѳѠǴёගٮε ΓϷᓻٽඤࢱ܌ሡǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

4

Ȝ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȝ

൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ύǴࢱЋѠ਒੮Ԗྣៈޣૈઠ ҥޑӦБǴБߡٿΓ٬ҔޣૈӕਔઠҥǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Ѥǵġ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏ

߄

߄ 2-48 Вҁ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏȝ

፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏឦܭёܨԄ০ՏǴ೛࿼ӧޜ ໔рΕαǴёଶܫӭঁ፺ශǴЪ೯ၰޜ໔ቨ ࡋёٮ፺ශ໩ᄣ೯ՉǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ϖǵคምᛖ࠼܊

߄ 2-49 Вҁคምᛖ࠼܊ਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝคምᛖ࠼܊ȝ

คምᛖ࠼܊ޜ໔ᔈ੮೛፺ශё଑ᙯ೯ၰǴ Ъᔈ೛࿼ྣៈޣ׉ՏǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

ጓ

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

2

Ȝคምᛖ࠼܊ȝ

คምᛖ࠼܊ϣ೛ࡼǴٯӵǺՊࢎǴᔈफ़եଯ ࡋǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Ϥǵคምᛖ኱ᇞ

߄ 2-50 Вҁคምᛖ኱ᇞਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝคምᛖ኱ᇞȝ

คምᛖ኱ᇞᔈԖޑ኱ᇞ೛࿼ᔈ১ຎޣޑᚑ ՅᒧҔޑೕጄǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺВҁ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ୖ

ጓ

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

2

Ȝ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȝ

ࢱय़ࣧΠБޜ໔ǴڀԖޜ໔ёٮ፺ශ٬ҔǴ

٬Ҕޣёஒ፺ශ౽ΕǶ

ࢱय़ࣧٿୁϷ߻Бᕉᙅࢱय़ࣧ೛࿼ןЋǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺཥчѱཥѱ୯λ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴزܡឪ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Οǵ੎࠻

߄ 2-53 Ѡ᡼੎࠻ਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝ੎࠻ȝ

੎࠻ᆶ࠼܊໔໔คပৡǴЪ੎࠻ڀԖᆙ࡚

ࡪ່Ƕ

ܡឪӦᗺǺ୯ϣ໭۫

ၗ਑ٰྍǺቅߪᡕӃғ

ጓ

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

2

Ȝ੎࠻ȝ

੎࠻ᆶ࠼܊໔໔คပৡǴЪڀԖ০ශϷё ௪ԄןЋǶ

ܡឪӦᗺǺ୯ϣ໭۫

ၗ਑ٰྍǺቅߪᡕӃғ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Ѥǵคምᛖ኱ᇞ

߄ 2-54 Ѡ᡼คምᛖ኱ᇞਢٯკТ༼᏾߄

ጓဦ ྣТ ϣ৒ᇥܴ

1

Ȝคምᛖ኱ᇞȝ

คምᛖ൵܌೛ԖΕαЇᏤ኱ᇞǴ೛ܭ፾྽

ೀ೛࿼൵܌Տ࿼ࡰҢǶ

ၗ਑ٰྍǺҗҁࣴزܡឪ ܡឪӦᗺǺଯ໢೿཮Ϧ༜

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ಃ

ಃΟകġ ှᇥ༼ጓᇙբፐᚒ

ಃ ΋ ࿯ ġ ှ ᇥ ༼ ጓ ፾ Ҕ ߻ ග

Ȩࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓȩࢂаᔈҔှᇥ༼ጓࠠԄǴٰᇥܴѠ᡼ 102 ԃཥঅ҅ϐȠࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȡǶஒа߻ॊ೛ीೕጄࣁ୷ᘵǴ༼᏾ᇥܴӚచ ЎुۓϐཀကᆒઓǴගр၁ಒკٯǵჴሞਢٯྣТϷᇆ໣࣬ᜢှញз༼᏾Ǵٮ஑཰Γ

঩ǵࡹ۬ᐒᜢϷ҇౲฻೛ीೕჄୖԵǴЀځԵໆӄΓϷ೯ҔϯᆒઓǴҭܭߕᒵගٮၨ

٫ϐ೛ीਢٯǴයӧݤзமڋϐ୷ᘵ΢ǴЇᏤ཰ࣚϷ҇໔Ծว܄ϐගܹǴቚ຾᏾ᡏғ ࢲࠔ፦ǴࡌᄬคᕳௗॉϐคምᛖᕉნǶ

ҁှᇥ༼ጓҥཀӵΠǺ

΋ǵပჴගϲѠ᡼೿ѱคምᛖᕉნ᏾ᡏࡌᄬ

ଞჹޗ཮ᄽ຾ᖿ༈ᆶӄΓᜢᚶғࢲࣽמǴߦ຾Ѡ᡼คምᛖᕉნࡌᄬǶЇΕ೯Ҕ೛

ी౛ۺǴֹ᏾߄ॊȨคምᛖᕉნȩϐ౛ۺǴа௲ػ΋૓҇౲Ƕගܹคምᛖᕉნሡ؃Н

ྗǴ᏾ӝࡌᑐᆶޗ୔ǵၰၡǵϦ༜฻Ѧ೽ϦӅคምᛖᕉნǴа༟೷Ȩೱុޑคምᛖᕉ ნȩǴவԶပჴѠ᡼ࠤໂคምᛖᕉნ᏾ᡏ܄ࡌᄬǶ

Βǵߦ຾ଯសϯޗ཮ӧӦԴϯ౛ۺϐჴ፬

Ѡ᡼ଯសϯޗ཮ٰᖏǴᏤठ೿ѱ᏾ᡏϦӅ೛ࡼᆶғࢲᕉნሡाזೲፓ᏾Ǵаᅈى ଯសޣᆶځৎΓ۩ᅽғࢲሡ؃ᆶΓၰᜢᚶϐນ؃ǶଛӝȨӧӦԴϯȩǵȨଯស϶๓ࠤѱȩ

฻౛ۺǴᘉεคምᛖᕉნ೛ࡼϷ୍ܺጄൎǴ጗ှଯសϯޗ཮܌஥ٰፏ૓ࡷᏯǴ຾Զᡣ ଯសޣԖȨԋфԴϯȩȐSuccessful agingȑǵȨࢲ៌ԴϯȩȐActive agingǵȨӭૈԴϯȩ ȐProductive agingȑϐғࢲǶ

Οǵ১༈ޗ཮໘ቫᆶᇶշғࢲచҹׯ๓

ࡹ۬ןշ১༈໘ቫǴߦ຾ޗ཮کᒋǶᙖҗഋॊݤೕᔈҔᆶВதғࢲ࣬ᜢ೛ीמೌǴ ଛӝ೿ѱϷҬ೯ࡌ೛ѮᢀࢎᄬȐMega-frameȑ᏾ӝࡌ೛Ǵ༟೷คᕳԄሒௗϐคምᛖᕉ ნǴᇶշ১༈ޗဂ฻ғࢲచҹϐׯ๓Ǵߦ٬১༈ޗ཮໘ቫԖ۩ᅽᆶΓၰ୷ҁϐғࢲǶ

΢ॊҥཀΠǴଞჹଯសޣǵΜΎᅿምձيЈምᛖޣᆶ΋૓ΓǴӧϦѳ٬Ҕᕉნ౛

ӢԜҁှᇥ༼ጓǴӧ᏾ӝคምᛖᕉნϐ౛ۺΠǴаׯ๓ՐӻϐۚՐᕉნࣁЬǴሒ

ௗޗ୔ǵຉၰǵ໒ܫޜ໔ࣁᇶǴ൩࣬ᜢϣ৒᏾ӝǴаమཱᙁൂᇥܴࡌᑐނคምᛖᕉნ

೛ࡼϐ೛ीᆶᔈҔǶӵΠკ 3-1 ܌ᜢݙϐख़ᗺԖΒǴ΋ࣁӄ҇ϐ౽୏܄ǴхࡴȨ٬Ҕ ޣૈΚϷᇶշБԄȩǵȨᕉნၗૻે๎ȩٿঁӛࡋǴϩձᔠ૸ 1.όӕՉࣁૈΚϐ٬Ҕޣǹ 2.࿯࣪ᡏૈϷϦѳ٬Ҕǹ3.ख़ाЁκඓඝϷፓ࿯ǹ4.ᙁൂޔᢀϐ኱ᇞϷ኱Ңǹ5.кىϷ ё᛽ձϐၗૻǶΒࣁ೬ฯᡏϐ᏾ӝǴхࡴȨϟय़Ϸ٬Ҕሡ؃ȩǵȨౢࠔϷёՉᔈҔȩٿ

ঁӛࡋǴϩձᔠ૸ 1. ౽୏Ϸڰۓ೛ࡼϟय़᏾ӝǹ2.όӕ٬ҔБԄϷ৒ᒱǹ3.Չ୏όߡ ޣ฻ӕ΋૓Γǹ4.όӕҔࠔ٬Ҕϐሒௗǹ5.ፄӝ٬Ҕ୍ܺ᏾ӝܭᕉნǶ

კ

კ 3-1 ှᇥ༼ጓᑼΕ᏾ӝคምᛖᕉნᔠ૸Ӣનკ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Βǵှᇥ༼ጓ఼ࡴቶကޑคምᛖ೛ࡼ

Ƞࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȡЬคምᛖ೛ࡼΞᆀࣁՉ୏όߡޣ٬Ҕ೛ࡼǴ߯ࡰ

ۓ๱ܭࡌᑐނϐࡌᑐᄬҹǴ٬ࡌᑐނǵޜ໔ࣁՉ୏όߡޣёᐱҥډၲǵ຾рϷ٬ҔǴ คምᛖ೛ࡼхࡴ࠻Ѧ೯ၡǵᗉᜤቫڵၰϷןЋǵᗉᜤቫрΕαǵ࠻ϣрΕαǵ࠻ϣ೯ ၡو൴ǵኴఊǵܹफ़೛ഢǵ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ǵ੎࠻ǵ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏǵଶًޜ໔฻ǶฅԶࣁ ນ؃คምᛖᕉნೱុ܄Ǵҁှᇥ༼ጓόज़ܭ΢ॊݤೕೕۓϣ఼ǴԶаၨቶကϐคምᛖ

೛ࡼጄᛑӵΠკ຾Չᔠ૸Ƕ

კ

კ 3-2 ቶကޑคምᛖᕉნϷ೛ࡼጄᛑკ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

΢ॊคምᛖᕉნϷ೛ࡼጄᛑٰԾܭ Canadian Human Rights Commission(2007)Кၨ

Canada-CSA, Canada-NBC, U.S.-ADAAG, Mexico, Uruguay, Sweden, Ireland, Spain, South Africa, Bangladesh, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, Lebanon-UN, Canada-AFGፏ୯ύݤ зԖᜢคምᛖ೛ࡼ࣬ᜢೕۓǴхࡴΓᡏෳໆ(Anthropometrics)ǵ೯ၰ(Access Routes)ǵ

໣཮୸০ৢ(Auditorium, Arena and Assembly Areas)ǵ੎ऌ(Bathtubs)ǵЊѦᓓ໯০ৢ

(Benches and Picnic Areas)ǵ ᓓ ᡺ ০ ৢ (Cafeterias and Restaurants) ǵ ᠋ ም ᇶ շ (Communications)ǵႝတ࠻(Computer Rooms)ǵጔҡڵၰǵඬଭጕکӼӄ৞(Curb Ramps, Crossings and Islands)ǵຎም᝾Ң኱Ң(Detectable Indicators)ǵߐ(Doors)ǵғ໯НѠ (Drinking Fountains)ǵႝఊ(Elevators)ǵрΕα(Entrances)ǵО᝾Ӽӄ(Fire Safety)ǵןЋ (Handrails)ǵታ܊(Kitchens)ǵკਜᓔ(Libraries)ǵ஌எکอኩՐ܌(Lodging and Transient Accommodations)ǵ཮᝼࠻(Meeting, Board and Training Rooms)ǵଶً൑(Parking)ǵ४࠼

΢ Π ً ୔ ୱ (Passenger Drop-Off and Pickup Areas) ǵ ڵ ၰ (Ramps) ǵ Ӽ ӄ ߐ ࿣ س ಍ (Security)ǵర੎(Showers) ǵܕจ(Signage) ǵ ໘ఊ(Stairs) ǵႝ၉ (Telephones) ǵ൵܌

(Washrooms)ǵঁձ൵܌(Individual Washrooms)ǵπբ࠻(Workstations -including Computer Rooms)Ƕ΢ॊКၨݤೕ఼ᇂόӕคምᛖ೛ࡼϐಒ೽ЁκೕۓǴჹܭҁࣴزคምᛖ೛ࡼ

15.9%Ǵុևѳᛙ΢ϲᖿ༈Ǵ߈ 10 ԃ໔ѳ֡؂ԃ΢ϲ 0.3 ঁԭϩᗺǹןѴК 19.1%ϝև Πफ़ᖿ༈Ǵ߈ 10 ԃ໔ѳ֡؂ԃΠफ़ 0.8 ঁԭϩᗺǶᑽໆΓαԴϯำࡋϐԴϯࡰኧࣁ 83.14%Ǵ߈ 10 ԃ໔ςቚу 34.12 ঁԭϩᗺǶӚᑜѱ܄ձΓαǴନཥчѱǵᆵчѱǵཥ Ԯѱǵᆵύѱǵଯ໢ѱǵ჏ကѱࣁت܄ΓαϿܭζ܄ѦǴځдᑜѱ֡аت܄ΓαၨӭǴ ځύ܄ձКٯаᆵчѱ 92.23 നեǵೱԢᑜ 133.44 നଯǹԴϯࡰኧᑜѱձৡ౦ᡉ๱Ǵ а჏ကᑜ 142.73%നଯǴԶаཥԮѱ 54.86%നեǶ

Ѡ᡼ᗌΕଯសϯޗ཮ǴଞჹଯសޣᡏૈϷޗ࿶ރݩǴගٮଯសޣ܌ሡ؃ϐϦӅ೛

ࡼϷϦӅ୍ܺǴࢂ࣬྽ख़ाϐፐᚒǶ୷ܭܿ٥ޗ࿶௃ݩǴଯសޣϝаڙৎ৥ྣ៝ࣁЬ

ाᎦៈБԄǴԿܭᐒᄬᎦៈϝឦϿኧǶӢԜӧӻԴϯϷӧӦԴϯ౛ۺΠǴஒচԖғࢲ ᕉნ༟೷ԋࣁಖيՐӻǵ϶๓ޗ୔ཱུࣁख़ाǶ

ΒǵԴϯБԄᆶࡌᄬଯស϶๓ࠤѱ

ࣁᡣଯសޣૈȨԋфԴϯȩǴ٦ڙ኷ࢲϐғࢲǴ໺಍΢๱ख़аৎ৥ǵᙴᕍྣៈٰᅈ ىଯសޣғࢲǵ൩ᙴሡ؃Ǵς࿶όӝਔەǶϞϺޑଯសޣाૈ׳଼நǵ׳๤፾ǵ׳ᐱ ҥԾЬޑ٦ڙғࢲǴࢂሡाፓ᏾ᆵ᡼ޗ཮ύჹଯសޣϐፏ૓ޗ཮ᅽճ୍ܺǴӕਔ่ӝ

೿ѱύ౲ӭϦӅࡌ೛ฯᡏ೛ࡼǴٰၲԋຫٰຫӭଯសޣϐሡ؃ȐֆёΦǵֺҥᯒǴ2011ȑǴ Զ߈ԃ׳۳ӭૈԴϯȐProductive Agingȑว৖Ƕ

΢ॊᢀۺଛӝШࣚፁғಔᙃȐWHOȑܭ 2007 ԃрހȨଯស϶๓ࠤѱࡰ኱ȐGlobal Age-Friendly CitiesǺA GuideȑȩǴගр 8 ঁय़ӛբࣁ೿ѱ௢୏ଯស϶๓ࠤѱϐࡰ኱Ƕ8

ঁय़ӛϩձࣁǺคምᛖᆶӼӄϐϦӅޜ໔ǵε౲ၮᒡǵՐӻǵޗ཮ୖᆶǵལԴᆶޗ཮

ᑼΕǵπբᆶדᜫ୍ܺǵ೯ૻᆶၗૻǵޗ୔Ϸ଼ந୍ܺǶϣࡹ೽ǵፁғᅽճ೽֡ଛӝ ଯស϶๓ࠤѱࡰ኱ǴᇶᏤѠ᡼Ӛᑜѱׯ๓ଯសޣғࢲᕉნǴฅԶځύᆶଯសޣғࢲന

࣬ᜢǵനख़ाޣǴջࣁࡌᄬૈᡣଯសޣӧӦԴϯϐ϶๓ޗ୔Ǵբࣁ࣬ᜢࡰ኱ჴ፬ϐ୷

ྗѳѠǶ

Οǵġׯ๓ଯសۚՐᕉნૈගϲଯសޣԾךྣៈૈΚ

Wahl, Fange, Oswald, Gitlin, & Iwarsson(2009)ଯសޣӢࣁफ़ե܈഼ѨيᡏᐒૈǴౢ

ғ٬ҔምᛖǴ٠Ԗख़ཥ፾ᔈᕉნϐᓸΚȐScheidt & Windley, 2006; Wahl, 2001ȑǶӢԶߏ යྣៈᙴᏢࣴزӛٰ๱ख़аۚৎᕉნ଺ࣁঁΓྣៈϐख़ाຑ՗ӢηȐIwarsson, 2003;

Rubenstein, 1999; Stark, 2001ȑǶ࣬ᜢࣴزςዴᇡ 80 ྃа΢ଯសޣЬाࣁȨӧӻࢲ୏ȩ ȐBaltes, Maas, Wilms, Borchelt, & Little, 1999; Wahl & Gitlin, 2003ȑǴаϷଯសޣ഻៿

ȨӧӦԴϯȩȐe.g., American Association of Retired Persons (AARP), 2003ȑǴӢԜჹۚৎ ᕉნϷ܌ೀޗ୔ᕉნޑคምᛖϯϐຑ՗ǴஒࢂϦ౲଼நϷࣴᔕ࣬ᜢࡹ฼ϐख़ाࣴزሦ ୱǶ

Liu & Lapane(2009)ᇥܴׯ๓ۚՐᕉნǴӧٿԃϣёаफ़ۚՐܭޗ୔ύଯសޣᡏૈ

૰ଏ॥ᓀǶଞჹӧӻԴϯԶԖಖيՐӻϐ౛ۺǴ٠຾ՉՐӻϐׯ๓аଛӝଯសޣၮբ ᇶڀٰ෧ϿՉ୏ϐምᛖȐVerbrugge & Sevak, 2002ȑǶନΑൂൂᔈҔᇶڀዴჴૈ෧եՉ

୏όߡޣϐԾךഋॊय़ᖏምᛖϐൔ֋ኧȐAgree, 1999; Verbrugge, Rennert, & Madans, 1997ȑǴNewman, Struyk, Wright, & Rice(1990)ࡰрׯ๓Րӻᆶफ़ե຾Րߏයៈ౛ϐৎ Ȑnursing homeȑԖ࣬ᜢ܄ǹӕਔΨૈफ़եྣៈࢱᐙሡ؃ȐGitlin, Miller, & Boyd, 1999ȑǴ аϷྣៈ௖ೖȐcomprehensive interventionȑሡ؃ȐMann, Ottenbacher, Fraas, Tomita, &

Granger, 1999ȑǶFox(1995)ࣴز׳ࡰрׯ๓ࡌᑐނࡕ٬Ҕޣၨόڙ activities of daily livingȐADLsȑϐ״ᑛǶჹܭ፺ශ٬ҔޣԶقǴׯ๓ۚৎᕉნஒૈफ़եځ٬Ҕόሡб຤

୍ܺϐКٯȐAllen, Resnick, & Roy, 2006ȑǶ ѤǵӧӦԴϯᆶࡌᄬଯសޣؼӳғࢲ

ݯୖᆶǵߞҺдΓϷޗ཮ୖᆶǶ

Gill, Williams, Tinetti(1995)ᇥܴଯសޣ཮ᒿԃសቚуԶफ़եᐒૈᐱҥ܄Ǵຬၸ 75

ྃଯសޣ؂ԃफ़ե 10%ADL ૈΚȐactivities of daily livingȑǶԶଯសޣதа؁ՉࣁЬा

ၮ୏БԄǶBerke, Koepsell, Moudon, & Larson(2007)߾ፓࢗଯសޣՐܭճܭ؁Չϐޗ୔

ځࢲ៌܄ᓬܭόճ؁Չϐޗ୔ǶNagel, Carlson, Bosworth, & Michael(2008)а GIS ፓࢗ

546 Տᐞౣ۝Ԁݢ੝ើۚ҇ᆶۚৎ࣬ຯѤϩϐ΋मধϷъमধϐ؁Չࢲ୏ᆶᕉნϐᜢ ೱǴ่݀ᡉҢӵ݀ଯសޣό؁Չၮ୏Ǵ߾ڬᎁᕉნόᆶ؁Չࢲ୏࣬ᜢǴ΋ѿ၀ଯសޣ

؁ՉǴ߾ࢲ୏НྗȐࢲ៌ԴϯȐӭૈԴϯȐProductive AgingȑȑȑගϲǶԶѤϩϐ΋म ধᆶ୘཰೛ࡼଯࡋ࣬ᜢǴᡉҢғࢲ୮ǴԶΒϩϐ΋मধࢂճҔ୘཰೛ࡼϐཱུज़Ƕӕਔ

؁Չਔ໔ᆶၡαஏࡋǵΓՉၰᙟᇂ౗ǵε౲ၮᒡೱௗ܄٠ό࣬ᜢǶՠ௵௘؁Չਔ໔ᆶ ຉၰ৒ᑈǵ႟୧୘۫ኧҞǵډϦ༜ຯᚆ࣬ᜢǶԶᎃٚୢᚒࢂᆶၨϿϐ؁Չਔ໔࣬ᜢǴ Զᎃٚ೦ጁࡋᆶቚу؁Չਔ໔҅໨࣬ᜢǶӢԜషӝβӦ٬Ҕᆶ؁Չ϶๓ᎃٚ೛ीჹܭ ଯសޣࢲ៌ԴϯȐӭૈԴϯȐProductive AgingȑȑԖ҅ӛϐቹៜǶLui, Everingham, Warburton, Cuthill, & Bartlett(2009)ଞჹ϶๓ޗ୔Ȑage-friendly communitiesȑϐόӕว

৖ᖿ༈Ǵ຾Չ୷ҁཷۺϐКၨǴ٠Ъᇥܴ϶๓ޗ୔ό໻໻ࢂගٮ΋سӈϐ೛ࡼ୍ܺǴ

׳ख़ाࢂଯសޣϐୖϒᆶ׫ΕǴவԶ᏾ӝࡌᄬޗ཮୍ܺϷჴ፦೛ࡼǴځᗦ֖ܭࡕय़ϐ

౛ۺࢂஒ϶๓ޗ୔வᜢݙޗ࿶ᅽճᆶ฼ౣᙯϯࣁ๱ख़ޗ཮ᑼӝȐsocial inclusionȑᆶޗ

୔׫Εᆶว৖Ȑengagement and community developmentȑǶԶೕჄޣϷࡹ฼ڋۓޣᔈυ ႴᓰଯសޣϐୖϒǴٰၲԋࢲ៌ԴϯȐӭૈԴϯȐProductive AgingȑȑȐactive ageingȑǶ

΢ॊࣴزమཱᡉҢଯសޣᙖҗޗ୔ࢲ୏ᆢ࡭ځ଼ந܄ϐख़ाǶଞჹଯសޣᡏૈᕭ ෧ǴԶаคምᛖϐޗ୔ᕉნǴٰᆢៈଯសޣӧӦԴϯǵӭૈԴϯǶஒࢂ࣬྽ख़ाޑǶ

ୖ

ୖǵġ يЈምᛖޣᆶଯសޣ٬Ҕሡ؃ᆶڐፓ

΋ǵيЈምᛖޣᆶଯសޣΓኧВቚሡा୍ܺ

٩ፁғᅽճ೽ޗ཮ᅽճ಍ीДൔԿ 103 ԃಃΒۑيЈምᛖޣΓኧीԖ 113 ࿤ 1,097 ΓǴၨ 103 ԃಃ΋ۑቚу 0.48%ǹيЈምᛖΓαэᕴΓαϐК౗ࣁ 4.84%Ǵၨ 103 ԃ

ಃ΋ۑ༾ቚ 0.03 ঁԭϩᗺǴၨ 91 ԃۭගϲ 1.15 ঁԭϩᗺǴុև೴ԃ΢ϲᖿ༈Ƕ߈ 10 ԃٰቚу 27 ࿤ 67 ΓǴځύа 65 ྃа΢ޣቚу 37.78%നӭǴ18-҂ᅈ 65 ྃޣቚу 14.39%ԛӭǵ12-҂ᅈ 18 ྃޣቚу 2.48%ۚಃΟǹࡪምᛖ฻ભϩǺ103 ԃಃΒۑيЈም ᛖΓኧаᇸࡋምᛖޣ 43 ࿤ 3,547 Γэ 38.33%നӭǴύࡋምᛖޣ 36 ࿤ 6,408 Γэ 32.39%

ԛϐǴख़ࡋምᛖޣ 18 ࿤ 9,529 Γэ 16.76%ۚಃΟǴཱུख़ࡋምᛖޣ 14 ࿤ 1,613 Γ໻э 12.52%Ƕ٩ᏵيЈምᛖޣ៾੻ߥምݤೕۓǴԾ 101 ԃ 7 Д 11 Вଆ௢ՉيЈምᛖ᠘ۓϷ ሡ؃ຑ՗ཥڋǴيЈምᛖޑϩᜪஒҗচ 16 ᜪׯࣁ٩Ᏽ WHO ܌ႧѲޑȨ୯ሞ଼நфૈ

ᆶيЈምᛖϩᜪس಍Ȑᙁᆀ ICFȑȩϐ 8 εϩᜪǶ

྽ฅǴคምᛖᕉნϐݤೕ໻ࣁᅈىૈԾЬՉ୏ϐيЈምᛖޣനեज़ϐғࢲा؃Ƕ ᒿଯសޣΓኧቚуǴᗨฅଯសޣᡏૈВᅌଏǴՠࢂᆶӚᅿᜪձϐيЈምᛖޣሡ؃Ǵϝ ԖӅ೯Ϸόӕϐሡ؃ǴӢԜӵՖڐፓٿޣǴפрᅈىٿޣӅ೯܄୍ܺሡ؃Ϸࡌᄬёٮ ٿޣ٬ҔϐёۚՐޗ୔Ϸคምᛖޜ໔Ǵ࣬྽ख़ाǶKane, Priester, & Neumann(2007)⁹߾ ᇥܴჹܭଯសޣᆶԃᇸϐคምᛖޣ໔ϦӅၗྍѳ֡ϩଛǴᇥܴ౜ԖၗྍჹܭԃᇸՉ୏

όߡޣ׫ΕำࡋၨଯǴԶჹଯសޣࣁၨեǶᗉխݔຎǴԶჹԖज़ࡹ۬ၗྍ׫Εሡाᙣ

཈ԵቾǶ

9 Kane R.L, Priester R, & Neumann D. (2007). Does disparity in the way disabled older adults are treated imply ageism?

ΒǵġᅈىଯសޣᆶيЈምᛖޣӅ೯܄୍ܺ

ёۚՐޗ୔Ȑlivable communityȑۓကӵΠǺёۚՐޗ୔ڀԖёॄᏼǵӝ፾ޑՐӻǴ ёЍජϐޗ୔੝፦Ϸ୍ܺǴаϷӝ፾ޑёϷ܄Бਢᒧ໨Ǵٰߦ٬ۚ҇ૈᐱҥϷୖᆶϦ

҇Ϸޗ཮ғࢲǶ࣬ᜢࡰ኱ӵΠǺ (΋) Ҭ೯ၮᒡȐtransportationȑ

ගٮ፾྽ޑε౲ၮᒡБԄჹܭଯសޣϐᐱҥғࢲܭёۚՐϐޗ୔ࢂࡐख़ाޑǶଯ សޣᆶيምޣჹε౲ၮᒡϐԵቾӢનࢂБߡǵቸ܄ၡጕǵ੤ԛᓎᕷǵӝ౛ሽ਱ǴฅԶ നख़ाޑӢનࢂёаߞᒘȐjust reliable serviceȑǶЀځࢂໂ໔Ҭ೯ሒ่БԄᔈ఼ᇂёϷ

܄ᒧ໨ȐMobility OptionsȑϷό໔ᘐᎯᎭȐContinuing to Driveȑ Ƕаޗ୔λЃγȐspecial-purpose vansȑམၩଯសޣᆶيምޣ࣮ᙴғǵଌᓓϷΓၰ୍ܺǴჹܭ΋૓ε౲ၮᒡس಍

ύڰۓၡጕЃγ୍ܺǴሡाϦѲҬ཮ၡጕၗૻǴЃγᎯᎭሡाቶኞ܈ࢂԖԾ୏ቶኞᏔǴ

ؒԖܴᡉ኱Ң܈ࢂගᒬး࿼ǴதᏤठଯសޣᆶيምޣ۾ܭᐱԾѦрǴԶЃγ೯தԖଶ ӧ୘཰ύЈǴՠ۳۳ྣៈϐৎǵᙴᕍᐒᄬǵے௲൑܌ǵཥۚՐޗ୔όӧၡጕጄൎϣǴ Զჹଯសޣᆶيምޣౢғ֚ᘋϷᓸΚǶЃγଶًઠதᚆۚ܌Ԗ΋ࢤຯᚆǴӵ݀ೱௗၰ ၡѳ໩፿ጬᗋӳǴӵ݀ाᐉೣΜӷၡαԶؒԖᐩဦ཮ԖӼӄ៝ቾǶԖ٤ଶًઠԖഗැǴ Ԗ٤ѝԖઠจǴԖ٤ගٮྣܴ཮ගϲӼӄགǶӵ݀ЃγᆢៈؼӳЪљᐒԖᘶᇮǴΨߦ

٬ЃγԾي཮ᡣଯសޣᆶيምޣགډӼӄགǶჹคε౲ၮᒡ୍ܺϐޗ୔ೀ܌Ǵගٮћ

୍ًܺаٮӵຎ᝺ምᛖ฻Γг٬ҔǴӵ݀ӧЃγၡጕ΋Ϧٚаϣϐೀ܌Ǵ߾ёଶӧଯ សޣᆶيምޣۚৎ਒ًၰᜐጔǴԖ٤يЈόߡޣ߾ёаႝ၉ऊۓߐډߐϐ୍ܺǴ೯த ࣁڰۓ຤ҔǶ

(Β) ؁ՉȐwalkingȑ

ۚՐޗ୔ёаගٮӝ፾ޑ؁ၰǴ཮ᡣՉو׳ӼӄΨ׳ەΓǶӵՖӧޗ୔ύа؁Չ

ٰඹжҬ೯ၮᒡπڀǴԖΠӈӢનᔈ၀ԵቾǺ

1. Ϻ਻ȐWeatherȑǺϺ਻ރݩߚதቹៜ؁ՉǴᔈΚ؃फ़եځቹៜ܄ǴٯӵΚ؃ΓՉၰ΢

όाԖᑈНǴќѦዴߥ؁ၰϐೱុ܄Ψߚதख़ाǶ

2. Ҭ೯ݔ໶ȐTraffic ConflictsȑǺόؼޑΓՉၰ೛ीࡼբ཮ᡣՉΓགڙזೲ౽୏ً፶ϐ

࠶ુǴΓՉၰᆙᖏᕷԆຉၰ཮ᡣଯសޣᆶيምޣόགྷ٬ҔǴу೛ᆘ஥཮෧጗ଯសޣ ᆶيምޣᓸΚǶ

3. ᐉၠຉၰ֚ᜤȐDifficulty in Crossing StreetsȑǺՉΓဦᇞதа؂ࣾ 1.2 ϦЁޑ౽୏ೲ

౗೛࿼Ǵՠӵ݀౽୏ࡐᄌޑΓγ߾ԖࡐεϐӒᓀǶ

4. ঁΓӼӄȐPersonal SecurityȑǺόؼ೛ीϷᐩӀ೛࿼ஒᏤठҍ࿾Ϸឨ܂؁ՉǶ 5. ೯ၰၸઞȐNarrow sidewalksȑǺΓՉၰϼઞᏤठՉΓٳՉ֚ᜤǶ

6. ЖલᆢៈȐLack of MaintenanceȑࠅલᆢៈϐΓՉၰᏤठຳॹӒᓀǶ

7. ߔᛖȐObstructionsȑނҹӵၸߏϐឲЕǵᐋǵ੃ٛਵǵΓϾǵ҂ᗗϐކ֡ౢғ࠶ુǶ (Ο) ӼӄᆶߥӼȐsafety and securityȑ

ёۚՐޗ୔ᔈᡣΓԖঁΓӼӄϷߥӼϐག᝺Ǵց߾ڀԖόӼӄག᝺ϐଯសޣᆶي ምޣஒό཮٬ҔΓՉၰ۳߇ৎᆶځдӦБǶޗ୔ύჹܭҍ࿾ࢲ୏ϐԾ᝺ᆶӣᔈᄊࡋǴ

཮ᡣଯសޣᆶيምޣౢғӼӄϐག᝺ǴЀځӧଯҍ࿾Ӧ୔Ǵଯសޣᆶيምޣதத೏྽

ԋҞ኱Ƕ፾྽ϐຉᐩǵؼӳᆢៈϐྣຉၰǵ፾྽ຊ෧ϐឲЕ֡ૈගଯঁΓӼӄǴᎃٚ

Ӻఈ࣬շϐ኱ᇞૈᡉҢۚ҇ࢲ៌ϷᜢᚶϐЈǴவԶගϲӼӄག᝺ǶќѦǴۚՐܭᆢៈ

ؼӳϐޗ୔ǴՐӻ֡ᏱԖᎃௗϐืЊǴӧຉၰᆶՐӻ໔ૈ୼ϕຎǴΨૈගϲӼӄགǶ ឨ܂ҍ࿾ϐޗ཮ቹៜȐSocial Impacts of Fear of Crimeȑ཮Ꮴठଯសޣᆶيምޣܔ

๊٬Ҕᎃٚ೛ࡼǴԶफ़եғࢲࠔ፦Ƕեࠔ፦ϐϦӅғࢲ཮྄ᚯޗ୔᏾ᡏϷᏤठҍ࿾Ǵ ຉၰϐ౳Ȑeyes on the streetȑ཮ၷߔҍ࿾ǴԖਔଯសޣᆶيምޣ཮ᒧ᏷ՐӧԖ᝾ፁϐ ޗ୔ǶჹܭଯសޣᆶيምޣǴૈ୼༟೷ޗ୔ᇡӕϐӢન܈ࢂ೛ࡼǴࢂߚதख़ाޑǶ

(Ѥ) ᖼނȐshoppingȑ

ૈ୼ډၲᖼނӦᗺǴჹଯសޣᆶيምޣࢂ࣬྽ख़ाϐፐᚒǶჹଯសޣᆶيምޣǴ ٿЋᆙܤᖼނ೓ǴԶคݤݙཀဌΠ௃ݩǴࢂ࣬྽ӒᓀޑǶ௦Ҕషӝ٬Ҕஒૈ୼ߦ٬ଯ សޣᆶيምޣૈ୼ѐᚇ೤۫ǵሌՉǵᎳ൴ǵڜଢ଼ᓔǵϷᘶࠔ۫Ǵ೭٤ࢲ୏ஒ่ӝޗҬǴ ߦ٬ଯសޣᆶيምޣ׳ࢲ៌ԴϯӭૈԴϯȐProductive AgingȑǶ೯ၲ୘۫ჹଯសޣᆶي ምޣϐᐱҥғࢲ࣬྽ख़ाǶೱᙹ୘۫ගٮଌ೤୍ܺǴຬભѱ൑ගٮႝ୏ًٮଯសޣᆶ يምޣǵՉ୏όߡޣ፺ශ٬ҔǶගٮ᎞ߐӦ୔ϐ০ՏǵؼӳϐϦӅ൵܌ǵ϶๓ϐ঩π

֡Ԗ܌շ੻Ƕ (ϖ) ՐӻȐhousingȑ

؂ঁΓ֡ሡाՐӻǶჹଯសޣᆶيምޣԶقǴӧচԖՐӻύׯ๓೛ࡼቚуёϷ܄

ࢂ࣬྽ख़ाޑǶคຎܭ܊ሽ΢ϲǴ࣬྽ӭଯសޣᆶيምޣ഻៿ӧӦԴϯȐage in placeȑǴ চӢ఼ᇂዕ஼ᎃٚǵޗ཮ᜢ߯ᆶჹৎϐғڮ࿶ᡍᆶ૶ᏫǶଯសޣᆶيምޣ൩ᆉᎂۚǴ Ψ໼ӛଶ੮ӧচޗ୔ǴӢԜಖيՐӻϐᆢៈ᏾অǴჹܭଯសޣᆶيምޣҗځՉ୏όߡ ࡕǴԋࣁ࣬྽ख़ाϐፐᚒǶׯး໨ҞӵНѳߐעȐlever door handleȑǵ90 Ϧϩߐቨǵե ߐᘖǵٛྖӦय़ǵኴఊٿୁןЋǵόӕଯࡋϐታ܊ᆵǵఎ࢓НᓪᓐǵןఎǶԜѦଯស ޣᆶيምޣதሡाԖගٮ೛ࡼᆢঅϐ୍ܺǴӵݨᅊǵࡂഗঅᅅǵঅ዗НᏔǵޜፓ೛ࡼǴ

࣬ᜢ୍ܺࠔ፦Ϸԏ຤࣬྽֚ᘋǴ܈ёаדπБԄٰගٮ୍ܺǶ

ӢᔈӧӦԴϯϐ೯Ҕ೛ीȐUniversal Design for Aging in Placeȑ౛ۺǴε೽ϩ 50 ӭ܈ 60 ӭྃϐଯសޣᆶيምޣ٠όమཱ҂ٰ 20 Կ 30 ԃдॺϐሡ؃ࢂϙሶǻΨόޕ ၰӵՖׯးՐӻϷᎂۚǶፓ፾೛ी܈ࢂ೯Ҕ೛ीёаڐշଯសޣᆶيምޣǴёೖ܄

ȐVisitabilityȑࢂࡰҺՖΓёаډၲৎޑЬाኴय़ǴவԶёаԖ፾྽ೖ࠼ǴӢԜ໒ᜢό ଯܭ 120 Ϧϩ฻֡ᔈݙཀǶ

(Ϥ) ᙴᕍྣៈ୍ܺȐhealth servicesȑ

ᙴᕍྣៈ୍ܺჹᐱҥғࢲࣗࣁख़ाǴӵՖၲډ଼நྣៈ೛ࡼ׳ࣁख़ाǶჹܭଯស ޣᆶيምޣԶقǴۚՐӦ୔࣬ᎃᙴᕍྣៈ೛ࡼࢂჹځيᡏ଼நϷບᕍ୍ܺϐനӳߥምǶ ӧໂഁӦ୔Ǵډၲᙴᕍ೛ࡼϐӝ౛ຯᚆࢂ΋ঁᝄ๘ϐፐᚒǴԶӧࠤѱ॓୔ǴճҔε౲

ၮᒡ܈ࢂᒃ϶མଌଯសޣᆶيምޣࡪྣऊۓਔ໔ບᕍǴଯសޣᆶيምޣҭሡा޸຤࣬

྽ϐЈΚၲԋǶᙯບǵज़ບǵб຤ज़ڋ֡ჹܭଯសޣᆶيምޣ൩ບԖࡐεቹៜǶӧӻ

ྣៈȐCare at Homeȑࣁќ΋ᅿ׎ԄǶჹܭЈ౛੯ੰ܈ࢂߓ૟ੇᓨੱȐAlzheimer's DiseaseȑǴ ගٮӝ፾ޑЈ౛ᙴ਑೛ࡼϷЍජဂಔࢂ࣬྽ख़ाޑǴЀځࢂჹੰΓϐ࣬ᜢᒃΓޑЍජǴ ԋΓВྣύЈࢂԖ೛ҥѸाޑǶගٮ࣬ᜢၗૻǵკਜᓔ୍ܺǵדπȐЀځଯសדπȑ

୍ܺǴࢂ࣬྽ԖᔅշޑǶ

(Ύ) Ҷ໕ϷЎϯȐrecreation and cultureȑ

Ҷ໕ϷЎϯࢲ୏ૈߦ٬ଯសޣᆶيምޣࢲ៌ԴϯǵӭૈԴϯȐProductive AgingȑǴ ჹܭଯសޣᆶيምޣᆢ࡭ᐱҥғࢲϷ଼ந࣬྽ख़ाǶჹܭଯសޣᆶيምޣගϲЈ౛଼

நᆶيᡏ଼நࢂӕ฻ख़ाޑǶଯសޣᆶيምޣሡाϦ༜ϷЊѦၮ୏൑܌ȐParks and Other Outdoor ExerciseȑǴϦ༜ᆘӦሡाૈٮՉ୏όߡޣ೯ၲ٬ҔǶࠤѱύЈϦ༜ࢂ࣬

྽ख़ाԶёٮଯសޣᆶيምޣ؁ՉǶԖ٤ޗ୔ගٮ΋٤ፐำϷࢲ୏ჹܭࢲ៌Դϯǵӭ

ૈԴϯȐProductive Agingȑࢂࡐख़ाޑǴхࡴෞݚǵଯᅟϻǵדπ฻֡ࣁ፾ەǶკਜ ᓔҭёаගٮଯសޣᆶيምޣғࢲǵᙴᕍ࣬ᜢϐၗૻǴࣗԿёԖᖱ০ٰڐշଯសޣᆶ يምޣǶቃଣǵറނᓔǵ᛬൴ёჹଯសޣᆶيምޣගٮ࣬ᜢЎϯࢲ୏Ƕ

(Ζ) ྣៈϷ࣬ᜢЍජȐcaring and mutual supportȑ

ޗ୔ሡाྣៈדπȐcommunity is a caringȑǴדπԾي׳ག᝺ᄪ៉ϷሽॶགǶଌᓓ

ीฝࣁ೚ӭޗ୔܌࡭ុ຾ՉǴϝሡݙཀᔼᎦǵᓎ౗Ϸ୍ܺࠔ፦ǶۚৎమዅȐHomemaking Servicesȑҭ࣬ჹख़ाǴሡाӝӕϷ཈ᒧమዅΓ঩Ƕ೚ӭଯសޣᆶيምޣόዕ஼ݤࡓܺ

୍ȐLegal SupportȑǴё࿶җӦ୔ଯសж౛ᐒᄬٰڐշගٮݤࡓ୍ܺǶדπλਔϷ୍ܺ

ϣ৒ਏᑞஏԵቾǶ

ಃ

ಃϤ࿯ ੎࠻

ಃΎ࿯ ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏ

ಃΖ࿯ ଶًޜ໔

ಃΐ࿯ คምᛖ኱ᇞ

ಃΜ࿯ คምᛖ࠼܊

ಃΜ΋࿯ ೯Ҕ೛ी

ಃѤക ୖԵਢٯ

ಃ΋࿯ ਢٯӦᗺᒧڗᇥܴ

ಃΒ࿯ ᆵчѱ୷ݞ୯ӻ

ಃΟ࿯ ଯ໢ᆧ๮Βය୯ӻ

ಃѤ࿯ ଯ໢ѱҥऍೌᓔ

ಃϖ࿯ ่ፕϷࡌ᝼

ୖ

ୖǵġ ࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓϣ৒

೛ीࡰЇޑጓ௨БࢂЬाϩࣁѤε໨Ǵϩձࣁ࣬ᜢచЎှᇥǵ೛ीाҹᆶמೌᇥ

ܴϷᓬ፦ጄٯკТᇥܴև౜ǴаȨࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȩϣচԖڋۓക࿯଺ϩ ᜪǴаΠϩձ൩೛ीࡰЇϣ৒ޑځύ΋໨Ȭคምᛖ೯ၡȭٰ଺ᇥܴǺ

΋ǵ࣬ᜢచЎှᇥ

Ԝ೽ҽЬा٩܄ૈݤೕගрӚచЎϐ೛ीख़ᗺǴхࡴঁ໨Ҟޑϣ఼ᆶמೌၗ਑Ƕ

კ 3-3 ࣬ᜢచЎှᇥጄٯკ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Βǵ೛ीाҹᆶמೌᇥܴ

߄

߄ 3-1 ှᇥ༼ጓ೛ीाҹᆶמೌᇥܴጄٯ߄

೛ीाҹǺǺ

ᇥܴคምᛖ೯ၡբೕჄ೛ीਔሡाݙཀϷԵ ໆব٤೛ीाҹǴаዴߥ٬Ҕޣёߡճ٬ҔǴ

ၲډ೯Ҕ೛ीচ߾Ƕ

מೌᇥܴǺǺ

ϩձ൩ځϣ৒೛ीЁκೕጄբ၁ಒޑᇥܴǴѸ

ाਔёаܫ΋٤კٯ଺ୖԵǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Οǵᓬ፦ጄٯკТᇥܴ

߄ 3-2 ှᇥ༼ጓᓬ፦ጄٯკТጓ௨ጄٯ߄

ϩձפрჴሞ҅ዴྣТਢٯ٠၁ಒᇥܴྣТϣ৒ޑރݩϷݙཀ٣໨ǴаٮୖଜǶ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ಃ

ಃ Ο ࿯ ġ ข ᗺ ი ᡏ

൘ǵġ ཮᝼ᖐᒤ

஑ৎ཮᝼ीฝЬᚒࢂଞჹ཮᝼ଞჹЋнϐጓঅচ߾Ϸፐᚒϣ৒૸ፕǶࣴزҞޑଞ ჹ 102 ԃཥঅ҅ϐȠࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȡǴගр࣬ᜢᔈҔှᇥЋнǴа߻ॊ೛

ीೕጄࣁ୷ᘵǴ༼᏾ᇥܴӚచЎुۓϐཀကᆒઓǴගр၁ಒკٯǵჴሞਢٯྣТϷᇆ

໣࣬ᜢှញз༼᏾Ǵٮ஑཰Γ঩ǵࡹ۬ᐒᜢϷ҇౲฻೛ीೕჄୖԵǴЀځԵໆӄΓϷ ೯ҔϯᆒઓǴҭܭߕᒵගٮၨ٫ϐ೛ीਢٯǴයӧݤзமڋϐ୷ᘵ΢ǴЇᏤ཰ࣚϷ҇

໔Ծว܄ϐගܹǴቚ຾᏾ᡏғࢲࠔ፦ǴࣉೕჄᒤ౛ҁࣴزǶ

ҁࣴزᇆ໣୯ϣ࣬ᜢЎ᝘Ǵ༼᏾҇౲ᒌ၌Ԗᅪ౦ϐచЎϷӚᑜѱคምᛖᕉნׯ๓ ਢٯǴє໒ӭԛ஑ৎᏢޣ০ፋ཮᝼ǴଞჹӚచЎှញᇥܴϷਢٯ๏ϒཀـǴӆଞჹঅ

҅ཀـᛤᇙమཱܴዴϐှᇥკٯǶ

є໒ӭԛ஑ৎᏢޣ০ፋ཮᝼ǴଞჹӚచЎှញᇥܴϷှᇥკٯǵਢٯǵ܌ᇆ໣୯ ϣ࣬ᜢЎ᝘ǵ༼᏾҇౲ᒌ၌Ԗᅪ౦ϐచЎϷӚᑜѱคምᛖᕉნׯ๓ਢٯǴ๏ϒཀـǶ ᐕԛӜൂӵΠǺЦݓਗ਼ȐࡌᑐৣȑǵЦ໩ݯȐϣࡹ೽ࡌᑐࣴز܌ȑǵࢫ຾ܿȐࡌᑐৣȑǵ ঞঢ়҅Ȑ଄იݤΓԾҗޜ໔௲ػ୷ߎ཮ȑǵഋऍᑯȐϣࡹ೽ፁғᅽճ೽ޗ཮Ϸৎ৥

࿿ȑǵ໳ݓၲȐ୯ҥᆵчࣽמεᏢȑǵቅߪᡕȐѠ᡼১༈ੰ஻៾੻ߦ຾཮ȑǵᝄ௵ണȐύ ୯ࣽמεᏢȑǹيምიᡏж߄ǺЎλ࣓ǵׅᒸ፵ǵ׵ፉޱǵڬ᜽ࠤǵ݅։ዅǵ৊჏ఉǵ શҏ࣓ǵ஭ےണǵ஭ࡏຽǵഋ஀ڳǵ໳మ໢ǵᎅ޲ើǵቅΪᔮǵቅণᄆǵᎄߎကǵᒘ ےػǵᗛߙѳ฻ΓǶ

΋ǵ཮᝼ᖐᒤ᝼ำᆶہ঩Ӝൂ

཮᝼ᗎፎϖՏ஑ৎȐӵ߄ 3-3ȑǴ཮᝼ਔ໔ुܭ 103 ԃ 6 Д 5 ВȐࢃයѤȑఁ΢Ϥ ᗺԿΖᗺǹ໒཮ӦᗺՏܭѠчѱεӼ୔۸ֵܿၡΟࢤ 1 ဦȐ୯ҥᆵчࣽמεᏢ೛ीᏢ ଣಃ 701 ཮᝼࠻ȑǶ

߄

߄ 3-3 ஑ৎӜൂ߄

ᜪࠠ ۉӜ ᙍᆀ

ౢ Цݓਗ਼ ࡌᑐৣ

ౢ ቅߪᡕ Ѡ᡼১༈ੰ஻៾੻ߦ຾཮ த୍ᅱ٣

۔ Ц໩ݯ ϣࡹ೽ࡌᑐࣴز܌ ᆕӝೕჄಔಔߏ

۔ ഋऍᑯ ϣࡹ೽ፁғᅽճ೽ޗ཮Ϸৎ৥࿿

Ꮲ ໳ݓၲ ୯ҥᆵчࣽמεᏢ ௲௤

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

Βǵġ཮᝼ፐᚒࣴᔕ

(΋) Ȝှᇥ༼ጓϐ፾Ҕჹຝȝှᇥ༼ጓϐჹຝࢂցхࡴଯសޣϷځдόӕምձǻ

(Β) Ȝคምᛖᕉნϐጄൎȝନࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓ܌х֖ޜ໔೛ࡼǴࢂ

ցԖځдࡌᑐᜪࠠǵޜ໔Ϸ೛ࡼᔈયΕǴ၀ӵՖયΕǴࣁϙሶǻ

(Ο) Ȝှᇥ༼ጓϐ୍ܺНྗϩભᆶցϷ፾ҔБԄȝคምᛖനեज़ϐཷۺࢂցёаௗڙǴ ӵ݀ёаǴٗሶനեज़ӵՖଛӝޗ཮НྗԶගϲǴ၀ගϲډՖᅿНྗǴፎᖐٯǶ၀ӵ ՖගϲǴҭፎᖐٯǶ

(Ѥ) Ȝှᇥ༼ጓхࡴϣ৒ϐᘉ஭ȝ೛ीচ߾ᇥܴǵඹжБਢᆶჴሞਢٯǵቸ܄฼ౣϷ೛ۓ

୷ྗǵࡹ฼ᇥܴǵคምᛖݤೕϐݮॠ฻ԖѸाܫΕҁှᇥ༼ጓ༏ǻ΋ҁਜӵхξх

ੇǴࢂց཮फ़եᇥܺΚԶԋࣁӷڂǴᗋࢂёаᑔᒧനԖѸा܄ǵനதҔϐക࿯аಒጏ ޑှᇥǶ

(ϖ) Ȝှᇥ༼ጓхࡴϣ৒ϐᙶुȝനᔈ௢Չϐ໨ҞǵӅ೯܄ǵ੝ਸ܄೽ϩࣁՖǻ

ມ

ມǵġ ፐᚒ᏾౛ᆶ཮᝼่ፕ

ҁԛขᗺ཮᝼ࣁಃ΋ԛ஑ৎ཮᝼Ǵ཮᝼ϣ৒Ьाࢂଞჹፐᚒ૸ፕǴځ૸ፕޑϣ৒

ӵΠǺ

΋ǵȜှᇥ༼ጓϐ፾Ҕჹຝȝှᇥ༼ጓϐჹຝࢂցхࡴଯសޣϷځдόӕምձǻ (΋) Ц໩ݯہ঩

ଯសޣᆶຎ᠋ምҞ߻Ԗਢηӧ଺ǴՠࢂԖפၸຎ᠋ምიᡏٰ཮ǴՠࢂୢᚒࡐፄᚇǶ

ाຎምܻ϶ѐᏢᗺӷǴд᝺ளࢂ௲ػୢᚒǴ᝺ளёаҔᖂॣ܈ࢂ᝻᝺ٰжඹǶଞჹද ၹ܄೯߾ޑೕۓёаܫ຾ٰǶӧ 7/4 ဦԖຎ᠋ም཮᝼Ǵ׆ఈፎֆԴৣрৢ૸ፕࡕӆ࣮

࣮ٗ٤ёаܫ຾ٰǶ

ΒǵġȜคምᛖᕉნϐጄൎȝ (΋) ቅߪᡕہ঩

ऍ୯Ԗ΋ঁADAݤਢǹम୯DDAݤਢǶѠ᡼ޑ೛ीೕጄΨࢂх֖ӧ္य़ǴѬॺ όѝࢂх֖ࡌᑐނǴх֖୷ቫምᛖπբ៾ǵᗋԖीำًคምᛖǴ߻൳ԃךा஥ך֤፺ ශޑλ࠸ѐϺޜ؁ၰǴךቪߞѐୢᇥёόёаᡣ፺ශ຾ѐǴдӣךᇥѬॺ಄ӝADAݤ ਢǶךѐम୯ޑीำًࢂคምᛖǴךୢљᐒᇥǴ΋ѠीำًံշӭϿᒲуးǴдᇥѬ ॺؒԖǴѬॺࢂပВచීǴӵՖ൳ԃ൳Дό಄ӝచී൩৾όډ୺ྣǴम୯ DD ݤਢᇥ ӵ݀ࢂीำًљᐒӵ݀ؒ಄ӝݤਢǴ28Ϻϣ൩ڗ੃௞୺ྣǶѠ᡼ࢂѝԖࡌᑐৣ଺೭༧Ǵ

ٗӵ݀ךॺёаעคምᛖ೭༧ୂୂ৾௞ᡂԋคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓǶ (Β) ഋऍᑯہ঩

೭ঁћ଺ࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄǴӢࣁךӧҥݤଣၟϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿૸ፕǴϣ

ࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ᇥךॺѝᆅࡌᑐނϣޑǴόᘜдᆅǴࢂаҞޑ٣཰Ьᆅᐒᜢ܌ᆅǶᕴόૈ

ᇥךӧࡌᑐނคምᛖǴՠрѐډϦ༜೿ؒԖคምᛖǴा࡛ሶኬрѐǴᔈ၀ᇥ೿ा೯Ҕ

೛ीǶ

ΟǵȜှᇥ༼ጓϐ୍ܺНྗϩભᆶցϷ፾ҔБԄȝ (΋) Цݓਗ਼ہ঩

ݤзՏ໘ǻ೭ҁЋнՏ໘ࢂϙሶኬηǶೕጄՏ໘ϼեǴคݤၲډೕጄҞޑϷਏҔǴ ම࿶ୢၸᄃಔߏǴೕጄຎӕݤзǴࢂց၀ှញݤࡓ฻ભǻ

(Β) ໳ݓၲہ঩

ჴሞ΢ύ๮҇୯᏾ᡏݤڋࢎᄬᗋؒ຾ΕډᝄᙣݤݯᡏسǴ܌ᒏύ๮҇୯኱ྗݤΨ

ࢂ೭ኬ௃׎ΠǴٗࣴزი໗Ψѝૈӧݤೕᡏݯа౜ჴٰ଺Ǵӧஒٰೕጄှᇥᔈ၀ӧ҂

ٰ࡛ኬуаวѲϦѲǴҞ߻གྷډޑԖΟᅿൂՏёૈ܄Ǵಃ΋Ǵаϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿ڮзу аวѲǴӧݤೕՏ໘΢ӧ௤៾ޑՉࡹڮз྽ฅࢂࡐڻ܁ǴՠךॺΨѝૈᎂ൩౜ჴǴ᏾

գݤೕࢎᄬᝄᙣࡋࢂύ๮҇୯ᄌᄌѐׯ๓ǴԖёૈॷख़ϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿วѲှᇥ༼ጓǶ

ಃΒǴࡌࣴ܌ᗋࢂᏢ཮Ǵӵ݀ࢂᏢਠӜကᗋࢂࡌࣴ܌ǴวѲှᇥ༼ጓǴᗨฅόຎݤೕǴ ՠࢂᗋࢂڀԖޗ཮ϦߞΚǴᇡࣁᏢೌൂՏᗋࢂڀԖޗ཮ϦߞΚǴхࡴݤଣᡏسΨ཮࣬

ߞдǴՠډۭाаবঁൂՏวѲǴࡕុࣴزი໗ᗋाၟࡌࣴ܌ၟϣࡹ೽ᔼࡌ࿿୘ໆǶ

ಃΒ೽ϩǴࣴزൂՏޑᚒҞࢂࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ྽ฅࢂаচวѲޑ೛ीೕጄ೴చ уаှᇥǴൂપࢂҔЎӷ߄ၲǴᗋሡाҔკТٰ߄ၲǴံىЎӷޑόىǶࡪྣచЎ೴

చှᇥǴӢࣁࡪྣ೭ঁہૼᚒҞၨૈڙہૼൂՏௗڙࠨऊᆒઓǶаচԖวѲคምᛖೕ

ጄуа೴చှᇥೕጄǶ

ѤǵȜှᇥ༼ጓхࡴϣ৒ϐᘉ஭ȝ (΋) ໳ݓၲہ঩

Ⴝε౲КၨයࡑளϦӅ೛ࡼคምᛖᕉნǵϦ༜ǴႽচԖคም೛ीೕጄؒԖ೭ঁ೽

ϩǴႽ೭ঁيЈምᛖКၨයࡑޑǴόၸΨࢂ଺όֹǴႽԿϿाע೭ঁ೯ၡǴᔈ၀ा࡛

ሶ଺ܫډୖԵၗ਑ǴӢࣁคምᛖ೛ीೕጄࢂೕጄࡌᑐނԶςǴעځдܫډୖԵၗ਑Ǵ ԿϿ೴చᇥܴǴ଺ډന୷ҁೕۓᅈىࠨऊǶ

ϖǵȜှᇥ༼ጓхࡴϣ৒ϐᙶुȝ (΋) ໳ݓၲہ঩

চҁคምှᇥೕጄύΨԖკٯǴٗ೭٤კٯࢂόࢂ΋ٳ׬຾ٰǴᗋࢂाቚуკٯǴ

ٰଞჹచЎٰံىკٯा؁ा଺ٗሶӭǴךགྷᇥࢂ଺όֹޑǴךགྷᇥႣයҞ኱ಃΟᗺ ԖଞჹᒱޑکჹޑਢٯКჹࢂ᡿ӳޑǴעᇆ໣ډޑਢٯӳޑܫ຾ٰǴᒱᇤޑܫ਒ᜐǶ ೭ኬჹ܈ᒱ߄ၲБԄࡐӳǴԖӭϿܫӭϿǴଯសޣᗋࢂख़ࡋምᛖ೭࡛ሶ଺೿଺όֹǴ ᗋࢂࡪྣգॺਔ໔࿶຤೚ёޑጄൎǴќѦёаှᇥޑߕᒵǴᡣࣴزൂՏёаԖၨଯቸ

܄ǴᡣࣴزൂՏࣴղǴٗ٤ܿՋॶளܫډߕᒵǴ྽բೕጄှᇥ༼ጓޑୖԵၗ਑Ǵᡣࣴ

زൂՏԖቸ܄ޑೀ౛ޜ໔ǴёаᡣࣴزൂՏࣴղǶ (Β) ഋऍᑯہ঩

ՠӢݤೕᡂ୏ǴࢂόࢂԖ΋٤ඹжচ߾ǴԖϙሶჴٯёୖԵǴךॺࢂ҂ٰࡌᑐৣ

ࡼբਔाୖԵǴӧ࡛ኬޑচ߾Πдࢂёа೯ၸޑǴӢࣁԖਔংᐒᄬᇥፎࡌᑐৣࡼբࡕǴ ՠٰᔠࢗό೯ၸǴࢂाख़଺༏?ՠࢂ޸ΑࡐӭᒲǴ܌аӧ೭೽ϩӧЋнૈ࣮ډନΑჹک ᒱޑǴᗋёаԖനեёа಄ӝޑਢٯԖব٤Ǵᡣдёаᒧ᏷Ƕ

ಃ

ಃ Ѥ ࿯ ġ ୢ ڔ ೛ ी ᆶ ෳ ໆ

ҁୢڔϐໆෳЬाࢂࣁှᇥ༼ጓύϐคምᛖ೛ࡼ٬Ҕሡ؃Ǵٮ࣬ᜢ೛ࡼ୷ྗϐୖ

ԵᔈҔǶಃ΋ԛୢڔ೛ीЬाࢂа౜Չޑࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄޑҞᒵጓ௨БԄ ࣁୢڔ໨ҞЬືǴᙖҗ಍ीϩ݋୷ҁၗ਑ፓࢗ܌ӈޑምᛖձᆶჹ౜Չှᇥ༼ጓޑᇡޕ ำࡋ฻ୢᚒǴٰ௖زрόӕምᛖձჹܭ྽߻คምᛖ೛ीှᇥ༼ጓޑጓ௨ϣ৒ᆶ໨Ҟࢂ

ցૈᅈىදᛥε౲܌යఈǶ

൘ǵġ ಃ΋ԛୢڔ߻ෳ

Ԝࣴزୢڔϣ৒ЬाϩࣁΟε೽ϩȐӵߕᒵΜϤȑǺಃ΋೽ϩࣁȨ୷ҁၗ਑ፓࢗȩǵ

ಃΒ೽ϩࣁȨࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ी୷ҁሡ؃ፓࢗȩǵಃΟ೽ϩࣁȨคምᛖ೛ࡼಒ໨ሡ

؃ፓࢗȩǴࣁΑᗉխ೷ԋ಍ीਔޑᇤৡ؂΋໨Ҟࣣࣁ࠾ഈԄୢᚒ೛ीǴՠࣁΑుΕΑှ

౜Չࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ܌ගϷޑϩᜪ໨ҞࢂցϝԖᒪᅅϐೀǴҁࣴزୢڔܭ

؂΋ಒ໨ୢᚒϐࡕߕу΋໒ܫୢᚒǴаБߡ༤ቪޣ༤Εࡌ᝼٣໨Ƕ

߻ෳୢڔϐୢᚒᔠ૸Ǻಃ΋ԛࣴزୢڔޑ߻ෳВයࣁ 103 ԃ 5 Д 23 Вࢃයϖఁ΢

ϤᗺΟΜϩԿΐᗺΟΜϩ᏾ǴӦᗺࣁ୯ҥᆵчࣽמεᏢ೛ीεኴǶෳ၂ჹຝЬाаي Јምᛖიᡏж߄ࣁЬाෳ၂ჹຝǴୢڔวܫኧໆࣁ 16 ҽǴჴሞୢڔӣԏኧໆࣁ 16 ҽǶ

ਥᏵୢڔӣԏࡕว౜Ǵҁԛࣴزୢڔӧᚒࠠ೛ीޑ߄ၲ΢܈೚ᆶதـޑीϩБԄ

ౣ༾όӕǴӢԶ೷ԋ༤ቪޣᇤှ༤เБԄࣁӄᚒൂ΋௨ׇБԄǴӢ༤ቪᒱᇤ٬ளԖਏ

ୢڔԋࣁคਏୢڔǹќҭԖ༤ቪޣѝ༤Εࡌ᝼٣໨Զ۹ౣ༤เൂ΋ୢᚒȐკ 3-4ȑǴᆕ ᢀ΢ॊୢᚒǴ߻ෳୢڔ࠾ഈԄୢᚒޑ೽ϩᗨόڀ಍ी΢ޑਏ੻Ǵՠӧ໒ܫԄᒧᚒ΢Ǵ ӭኧ༤เޣ܌ගٮޑࡌ᝼ϣ৒ϝёӈΕ҂ٰࣴزБӛᆶࣴزୢڔ೛ी΢ޑୖԵǶ

კ

კ 3-4 ಃ΋ԛୢڔ༤เკ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

ມ

ມǵġ ୢڔჴሞวܫ

Ԝԛୢڔϣ৒ӅϩࣁΟε೽ҽȐӵߕᒵΜΖȑǺಃ΋೽ϩࣁ٬ҔޣޑȨ٬Ҕޣ੝܄ȩǴ х֖٬Ҕޣޑឦ܄ᆶঁΓၗ਑ፓࢗǶх֖Α٬Ҕ௼ဂȐ܄ձǵԃសǵۚՐӦȑϷ٬Ҕ ޣङඳȐࢂցሦԖيЈምᛖЋнǵࢂցԖ᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄȑǹಃΒ೽ҽ

߾ࣁȨคምᛖ೛ࡼϐ٬Ҕሡ؃ፓࢗȩǴЬाаӚ٬Ҕ௼ဂჹϦӅޜ໔ύሡ؃ᆶགྷݤǴх

֖คምᛖᕉნೕჄᆶ೛ी܌ሡԵໆϐ٬Ҕޣᜪࠠሡ؃܄ǵЊѦޜ໔ǵࡌᑐނϣ೽೛ࡼǵ ϦӅޜ໔ǵۚৎޜ໔Ѥεᜪࠠϐޜ໔ᆶ೛ࡼ܌ሡԵໆคምᛖϐሡ؃܄Ǵ٠аȨߚதӕ ཀȩǵȨӕཀȩǵȨόዴۓȩǵȨόӕཀȩȨߚதόӕཀȩբࣁ༤เϐᒧ໨Ƕ

നࡕ΋೽ҽ߾ࢂаȨ᏾ᡏᅈཀࡋȩǴፓࢗӚ٬ҔޣჹۚՐӦ᏾ᡏคምᛖᕉნޑᅈཀ ำࡋǴᒧ໨ϩࣁȨߚதᅈཀȩǵȨᅈཀȩǵȨද೯ȩǵȨόᅈཀȩȨߚதόᅈཀȩǶ೸ၸа΢

Ο೽ҽୢڔ่݀ޑৡ౦੝܄Ǵ຾Զᘜય᏾౛р٬ҔޣԵໆϐ೛ࡼ୷ྗǴаբࣁҁࣴز

ࣴᔕ೛ीࡰЇਔϐୖԵǶ

ҁࣴزୢڔӧ 103 ԃ 9 Д 8 Вܭч೽ᑜѱ຾Չ 12 ҽୢڔ߻ෳǴ࿶่݀຾ՉঅׯǶ

҅Ԅวܫਔࢤҗ҇୯ 103 ԃ 9 Д 12 ВԿ҇୯ 103 ԃ 10 Д 3 ВǴวܫჹຝЬाаيЈ ምᛖޣϷځᒃឦǵ΋૓ΓࣁჹຝǴႣीวܫ 1,500 ҽୢڔǴჴሞӣԏԖਏୢڔኧໆࣁ 1,423ҽǴځύ 294 ҽࣁҁΓ܈ৎΓ࡭ԖيЈምᛖЋнǹ٩Ӧ୔ϩᜪࣁч೽ 611 ҽǴύ

೽ 253 ҽǴࠄ೽ 413 ҽǴܿ೽ 146 ҽǴӣԏ౗ၲ 94.87%Ƕ

΋ǵคምᛖ೛ࡼ٬Ҕޣ੝܄

ҁࣴزஒ٬Ҕޣሡ؃୔ϩࣁȨ΋૓҇౲ȩǵȨيЈምᛖޣȩǴځύ΋૓҇౲х֖ଯស ޣǴჹܭคምᛖ೛ࡼሡаܰ٬Ҕ܄ᆶ࿯࣪ᡏΚࣁ೛ीǹيЈምᛖޣύΞϩࣁόӕምձ ჹคምᛖ೛ࡼࢂցૈᅈىيЈምᛖޣჹޜ໔୔ୱޑ౽୏܄ǵߡճ܄аϷന୷ҁ٬Ҕ೛

ࡼਔࢂցԖӼӄ܄Ƕவ΋૓҇౲ᆶيЈምᛖޣჹ٬Ҕޜ໔ύคምᛖ೛ࡼ٬ҔѸा܄ᆶ кى܄฻ሡ؃Ƕ

(΋) όӕ٬Ҕޣޑ੝፦Ȑምᛖᜪձȑϐ܄ձᆶԃសቫ

ҁԛୢڔፓࢗύǴت܄Ԗ 689 ΓǴζ܄Ԗ 734 ΓǴаൂᒧޑБԄᡣ٬Ҕޣᒧ᏷ҁ Γ܈ৎΓύࢂցሦԖيЈምᛖЋнǶҁΓ܈ৎΓύࢂցሦԖيЈምᛖЋнǴӵ߄ 3-4 ᡉ ҢǴሦԖيЈምᛖЋнޣ՞ 20.7%ǴምᛖᜪձаަᡏምᛖࣁനӭǴᕴीࣁ 146 ΓǴЪ аԃស 30-39 ྃࣁനӭǴԶӧت܄Ϸζ܄ሦԖيЈምᛖЋнϐᜪձКٯࣣаަᡏምᛖ ޣࣁനӭǶ

߄

߄ 3-4 όӕ٬Ҕޣޑ੝፦Ȑምᛖᜪձȑϐ܄ձᆶԃសቫҬΰ߄

ց ަᡏምᛖ ᠋᝺ምᛖ ຎ᝺ምᛖ ӭख़ምᛖ شـ੯ੰ တ܄ഞ࿄ ځд

ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК

ت܄ 570 50.5% 52 35.6% 21 56.8% 7 26.9% 10 41.7% 14 58.3% 7 77.8% 8 28.6%

ζ܄ 559 49.5% 94 64.4% 16 43.2% 19 73.1% 14 58.3% 10 41.7% 2 22.2% 20 71.4%

ᕴک 1129 100.0% 146 100.0% 37 100.0% 26 100.0% 24 100.0% 24 100.0% 9 100.0% 28 100.0%

يЈምᛖޣᕴी 20.7%

19ྃаΠ 105 9.3% 10 6.8% 5 13.5% 6 23.1% 3 12.5% 0 0.0% 1 11.1% 0 0.0%

20-29ྃ 375 33.2% 35 24.0% 12 32.4% 9 34.6% 9 37.5% 5 20.8% 2 22.2% 9 32.1%

30-39ྃ 349 30.9% 55 37.7% 15 40.5% 8 30.8% 4 16.7% 16 66.7% 2 22.2% 8 28.6%

40-54ྃ 185 16.4% 37 25.3% 4 10.8% 2 7.7% 8 33.3% 3 12.5% 2 22.2% 9 32.1%

55-65ྃ 58 5.1% 6 4.1% 1 2.7% 1 3.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 3.6%

66-75ྃ 55 4.9% 3 2.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 22.2% 1 3.6%

76ྃа΢ 2 0.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ᕴک 1129 100.0% 146 100.0% 37 100.0% 26 100.0% 24 100.0% 24 100.0% 9 100.0% 28 100.0%

يЈምᛖޣᕴी 20.7%

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

(Β) όӕԃសᆶৎ৥ङඳȐৎύࢂցԖΓሦԖيЈምᛖЋнȑϷࢂց᠋ၸ܈࣮ၸࡌᑐނ คምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ

ҁ٬Ҕޣεӭኧа࣮ؒၸ܈᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄࣁЬǴԖ 703 ΓǴځ ύሦԖيЈምᛖЋнޣа᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄࣁЬǴԖ 133 ΓȐ26.4%ȑǹ Զ࣮ؒၸ܈᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄޣа 30-39 ྃࣁനӭǴԖ 225 ΓȐ32.0%ȑǴ ѝ᠋ၸϷම࣮ၸޣࣣа 20-29 ྃࣁЬǴӚԖ 183 ΓȐ36.4%ȑϷ 94 ΓȐ43.3%ȑǶ

߄

߄ 3-5 όӕԃសᆶৎ৥ङඳϷࢂց᠋ၸ܈࣮ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄҬΰ߄

ց ࢂǴѝ᠋ၸ ࢂǴම࣮ၸ

ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ց 603 85.8% 370 73.6% 156 71.9%

ࢂǴҁΓ࡭Ԗ 31 4.4% 49 9.7% 16 7.4%

ࢂǴৎΓ࡭Ԗ 69 9.8% 81 16.1% 37 17.1%

ࢂǴҁΓᆶৎΓࣣ࡭Ԗ 0 0.0% 3 0.6% 8 3.7%

يЈምᛖޣᕴी 100 14.2% 133 26.4% 61 28.1%

ᕴک 703 100.0% 503 100.0% 217 100.0%

19ྃаΠ 77 11.0% 40 8.0% 13 6.0%

20-29ྃ 179 25.5% 183 36.4% 94 43.3%

30-39ྃ 225 32.0% 163 32.4% 69 31.8%

40-54ྃ 122 17.4% 89 17.7% 39 18.0%

55-65ྃ 41 5.8% 24 4.8% 2 0.9%

66-75ྃ 58 8.3% 3 0.6% 0 0.0%

76ྃа΢ 1 0.1% 1 0.2% 0 0.0%

ᕴک 703 100.0% 503 100.0% 217 100.0%

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

(Ο) வ٣πբᆶࡌᑐȐ࠻ϣȑ೛ी࣬ᜢ٬Ҕޣᆶࢂց᠋ၸ܈࣮ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ी

ೕጄ

ӧ٬Ҕޣύவ٣πբࢂցᆶࡌᑐȐ࠻ϣȑ೛ी࣬ᜢǴࢂցӢπբᜢ߯᠋ၸ܈࣮ၸ ࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄޑፓࢗ΢Ǵӵ߄ 3-6 ܌ҢǴؒ᠋ၸ܈࣮ၸޣϷѝ᠋ၸޣࣣ

аค೛ी࣬ᜢङඳޣࣁനӭǴӚԖ 642 ΓȐ91.3%ȑϷ 362 ΓȐ72.0%ȑǴԶԖ࣮ၸޣа Ԗ೛ीङඳ࣬ᜢࣁനӭǴԖ 111 ΓȐ51.2%ȑǴኧᏵᡉҢԖค೛ीङඳ࣬ᜢޣჹܭԖ࣮

ၸคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ࣬ৡόεǶ

߄

߄ 3-6 வ٣πբᆶࢂց᠋ၸ܈࣮ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄҬΰ߄

ց ࢂǴѝ᠋ၸ ࢂǴම࣮ၸ

ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК

ࢂ 61 8.7% 141 28.0% 111 51.2%

ց 642 91.3% 362 72.0% 106 48.8%

ᕴک 703 100.0% 503 100.0% 217 100.0%

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

(Ѥ) ඔॊ಍ीϩ݋

1,423Տ٬ҔޣჹܭӚޗဂǵޜ໔ᆶ೛ࡼуΕคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीޑሡ؃Եໆϐ࣮ݤǶ ѳ֡ॶຫଯǴж߄٬Ҕޣຫᖿӛᇡࣁ၀໨Ҟࣁߚதӕཀǹ኱ྗৡຫեਔǴ߄Ң٬Ҕޣ ჹ၀໨ᒧ᏷໨Ҟᖿ߈࣬՟ǴၨϿཱུᆄཀـǶ

Βǵคምᛖ೛ࡼ٬Ҕሡ؃

(Β) ٬ҔޣჹȨኴఊȩᆶȨЊѦኴఊȩϐ࣮ݤ

٬ҔޣჹܭኴఊᆶЊѦኴఊሡ؃Եໆ࣮ݤύǴ߄ 3-8 ύѳ֡ॶаኴఊ೛ीਔᔈݙ ख़ԖܴᡉՅৡٛྖచǵྣܴߝࡋᆶځ֡Ϭଛ࿼Ǵࣁ٬Ҕޣᇡࣁߚதӕཀϐ໨ҞǹԶӧ ගٮຎምޣ܌ሡޑ໨ҞύǴןЋኴቫᏤЇǵᇟॣኴቫᏤЇѳ֡ኧٰ࣮ၨեǴၨό೏٬

Ҕޣ܌ख़ຎǴ҂ٰሡाуமჹຎምޣ϶๓ϐ೛ࡼ೛ीǶ

߄

߄ 3-8 ٬ҔޣჹኴఊᆶЊѦኴఊሡ؃Եໆ࣮ݤϐϩ݋߄

໨Ҟ ѳ֡ኧ ኱ྗৡ

ߚதӕཀ ӕཀ όዴۓ όӕཀ ߚதόӕཀ

ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ןЋගٮຎምޣ܌ሡޑኴቫ

ᏤЇ ^4.37 0.651 635 44.6ʝ 696 48.9ʝ 73 5.1ʝ 17 1.2ʝ 2 0.1ʝ ගٮຎምޣ܌ሡޑᇟॣኴቫ

ᏤЇ ^4.24 0.728 546 38.4ʝ 706 49.6ʝ 140 9.8ʝ 26 1.8ʝ 5 0.4ʝ

፯य़ᔈԖܴᡉՅৡϐٛྖచ 4.38 0.670 666 46.8ʝ 656 46.1ʝ 82 5.8ʝ 15 1.1ʝ 4 0.3ʝ

ྣܴᔈ֡ᑽଛ࿼ 4.41 0.605 659 46.3ʝ 703 49.4ʝ 52 3.7ʝ 6 0.4ʝ 3 0.2ʝ

ྣܴϐߝࡋ 4.43 0.617 692 48.6ʝ 667 46.9ʝ 51 3.6ʝ 11 0.8ʝ 2 0.1ʝ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

(Ο) ٬ҔޣჹȨܹफ़೛ഢȩϐ࣮ݤ

(ϖ) ٬Ҕޣჹۚৎޜ໔Ȩ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȩᆶȨคምᛖ੎࠻ȩϐ࣮ݤ

٬Ҕޣჹܭۚৎޜ໔ύ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ᆶคምᛖ੎࠻ሡ؃Եໆ࣮ݤύǴ߄ 3-11 ύѳ֡

ॶаό೛ߐᘖǵ೛࿼ଯࡋёҺཀፓफ़ϐጪጲᓐࢎ໨ҞύǴѳ֡ॶࣁ໨Ҟύനଯޑٿ໨ǹ Զ࣬ϸޑǴځд໨ҞҔᇟၨόܰᡣ٬Ҕޣ౛ှǴٯӵǺࢲ୏੎ᛚڗжర੎໔܎ߐǵ౽ Տශǵࢲ୏ԄࢱᐙශǶ

߄

߄ 3-11 ٬Ҕޣჹۚৎޜ໔൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ᆶคምᛖ੎࠻ሡ؃Եໆ࣮ݤϐϩ݋߄

໨Ҟ ^{ѳ֡ኧ ኱ྗৡ ߚதӕཀ ӕཀ όዴۓ όӕཀ ߚதόӕཀ}

ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК ঁኧ ԭϩК

ό೛ߐᘖԶᡣՉ୏όߡޣ

ѳ໩຾рర੎໔ ^{4.37 0.676} 657 46.2ʝ 663 46.6ʝ 81 5.7ʝ 18 1.3ʝ 4 0.3ʝ

೛࿼ࢲ୏Ԅࢱᐙශ ^{4.24 0.679} 522 36.7ʝ 736 51.7ʝ 150 10.5ʝ 14 1.0ʝ 1 0.1ʝ

೛࿼ଯࡋёҺཀፓफ़ϐጪ

ጲᓐࢎ ^{4.36 0.593} 591 41.5ʝ 762 53.5ʝ 62 4.4ʝ 8 0.6ʝ 0 0.0ʝ

ᔈ೛࿼੎࠻Ҕ౽Տශ ^{4.25 0.704} 550 38.7ʝ 698 49.1ʝ 159 11.2ʝ 12 0.8ʝ 4 0.3ʝ

࿼ނࢎϐ೛࿼ଯࡋᔈܭӦ

य़ 80 ϦϩԿ 110 Ϧϩ ^{4.25 0.699} 544 38.2ʝ 704 49.5ʝ 158 11.1ʝ 15 1.1ʝ 2 0.1ʝ

೛࿼׳ՊѳѠ ^{4.24 0.664} 519 36.5ʝ 743 52.2ʝ 152 10.7ʝ 8 0.6ʝ 1 0.1ʝ

аࢲ୏੎ᛚڗжర੎໔܎

ߐ ^{4.22 0.690} 505 35.5ʝ 742 52.1ʝ 160 11.2ʝ 13 0.9ʝ 3 0.2ʝ

Ȑၗ਑ٰྍǺҁࣴز᏾౛ȑ

(Ϥ) ٬ҔޣჹϦӅޜ໔Ȩ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ȩǵȨคምᛖ੎࠻ȩϐ࣮ݤ

(Ύ) ٬ҔޣჹȨคምᛖ࠼܊ȩϐ࣮ݤ

(Ζ) ٬ҔޣჹȨ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏȩᆶȨᄽᖱ᡺ȩϐ࣮ݤ

Οǵλ่

ҁࣴز࿶җа΢ 1,423 Տ٬Ҕޣ܌ளϐคምᛖ೛ࡼ٬Ҕ੝܄ǵ٬Ҕሡ؃࣮ݤޑϩ

݋่࣮݀рǴჹܭόӕ٬Ҕޣӧ٬Ҕคምᛖ೛ࡼБय़ࢂց಄ӝيЈምᛖޣǵଯសޣᆶ

΋૓٬Ҕޣޑሡ؃࣮ݤύёᘜયраΠȨ٬Ҕޣ੝܄ȩǵȨჹޜ໔ᆶ೛ࡼ٬Ҕሡ؃ȩǵȨ٬

ҔޣᅈཀࡋȩΟε೽ϩǶ (΋) ٬Ҕޣ੝܄

1. ٬Ҕޣύت܄Ԗ 689 ΓǴζ܄Ԗ 734 ΓǴځύيЈምᛖޣࣁ 294 ΓǴЪаަᡏምᛖޣ ࣁനӭǶ

2. εӭኧΓ೿ค࣮ၸ܈᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄǴЪԖ࣮ၸ٠ࣁ೛ीङඳޣᆶԖ

࣮ၸ٠ค೛ीङඳޣϐΓኧ࣬ৡόεǴᡉҢԖค࣬ᜢ೛ीङඳ٠όቹៜࢂցԖ࣮ၸǶ 3. ҁΓ܈ৎΓሦԖيЈምᛖЋнޣа᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓࣁЬǶ 4. ࣮ၸک᠋ၸࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄϐԃសϩѲ໣ύܭ 20-39 ྃ໔Ƕ

(Β) ٬Ҕޣჹޜ໔ᆶ೛ࡼ٬Ҕሡ؃

1. εӭ٬Ҕޣӧคምᛖ೯ၡᆶрΕαǴᇡࣁȨןЋᒧ᏷ٛᐭЋϐ׷፦ȩǵȨڹఁྣܴȩᔈ ࣁߚதӕཀሡा೛࿼ϐ໨ҞǶ

2. ӭኧ٬ҔޣᇡࣁኴఊᆶЊѦኴఊύԖȨܴᡉՅৡٛྖచȩǵȨྣܴߝࡋᆶځ֡Ϭଛ࿼ȩ

ࢂനሡाԵໆޑǴՠ࣬ϸןЋኴቫᏤЇǵᇟॣኴቫᏤЇ୔ၨલЮख़ຎǶ 3. εӭ٬Ҕޣჹܭܹफ़೛ഢሡ؃Եໆ࣮ݤύǴख़ຎ٬Ҕܹफ़೛ഢޑӼӄ܄Ƕ 4. εӭ٬Ҕޣᇡࣁჹܭคምᛖଶًޜ໔ࣁനሡाԵໆଶً൑ёϷ܄Ƕ

5. ჹۚৎޜ໔ύ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ᆶคምᛖ੎࠻ǴȨό೛ߐᘖȩǵȨ೛࿼ଯࡋёҺཀፓफ़ϐጪጲᓐ

ࢎȩߚதӕཀԖ٬Ҕ΢ሡ؃ϐ໨ҞǶ

6. ჹϦӅޜ໔ύ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ǵคምᛖ੎࠻ǴаȨԿϿ೛࿼΋໔০ԄଭఏȩǵȨλߡЏ਒ᔈ

೛࿼ןЋȩǴ೭ٿ໨Ӽӄ܄໨ҞࣁԵໆǴᆶۚৎޜ໔ύ൵܌ᐾࢱ࠻ᆶคምᛖ੎࠻ख़ຎޑ

٬Ҕ΢ޑёϷ܄ǴϦӅᆶدΓޜ໔ሡ؃΢Ԗ܌ৡ౦Ƕ

7. ӧคምᛖ࠼܊ϐሡ؃࣮ݤύǴε೽ϩ٬ҔޣࣣᇡࣁӧۚՐ࠼܊ਔख़ຎёϷ܄ǵӼӄ܄Ǵ аȨ೯ၰቨࡋёٮ፺ශ຾рϷ଑ᙯȩǵȨᆙ࡚଒ғၡጕЇᏤȩ໨Ҟύၨࣁख़ຎǶ

8. ӧϦӅޜ໔ύޑ፺ශᢀ౲ৢՏᆶᄽᖱ᡺Ǵε೽ϩ٬ҔޣᇡࣁȨഉՔǵྣៈȩΨࢂᜢݙ ޑख़ᗺǴ܌а೛࿼ഉՔޣϐ০ශᆶٮ፺ශ٬Ҕޣ΢Πޑܹफ़೛ࡼѸ໪೏ख़ຎǶ

9. ٬ҔޣჹۚՐࠤѱޑคምᛖ೛ࡼᅈཀࡋӭ࡭Ȩද೯ȩཀـǹԶځύȨόᅈཀȩঁኧӭ ܭȨᅈཀȩǴ܌аᗋሡуமคምᛖᕉნ೛ीޑࠔ፦Ƕ

ಃ

ಃ ϖ ࿯ ġ ှ ᇥ ༼ ጓ ϐ ᇙ բ চ ߾

ࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄှᇥ༼ጓϐᇙբፐᚒǴӧ࿶җЎ᝘ᇆ໣ǵขᗺიᡏǵ

஑ৎ཮᝼฻Ǵࣴزი໗ᔕڀΠӈϐགྷݤǺ

΋ǵှᇥ༼ጓϐ᏾ᡏᇥܴϷ᏾ӝ೛ी፾ҔБԄ Βǵှᇥ༼ጓϐ఼ᇂϣ৒ࢎᄬϷख़ᗺ

Οǵှᇥ༼ጓύკय़ǵྣТǵᇥܴკϐᇙբᆶᔈҔ Ѥǵှᇥ༼ጓϐᆕӝਢٯᒧڗϷև౜

൘ǵġ ᏾ᡏᇥܴϷ᏾ӝ೛ी፾ҔБԄ

ࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄࢂݤೕǴΨࢂന୷ҁǵեज़ϐೕۓǴӢԜှᇥ༼ጓҥ ཀࢂଞჹ౜Ԗࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄ܌֖ࡴϐϣ఼Ǵբࣁ࣬ჹޑံк܄ೕۓϷ़

՜܄ޑှញǴӢԜԖΠӈख़ᗺǺ

΋ǵҥ୷ܭ౜Ԗࡌᑐނคምᛖ೛ࡼ೛ीೕጄǴόբၸࡋϐЇҙǴقѸԖ౛ፕϯ٣ჴਥᏵǶ Βǵ৒೚୯ϣǵѦၨ٫ϐೕۓૈ୼ЇΕୖԵǴ๱ख़܄ૈݤೕϐёௗڙှញȐalternative

resolutionȑǴԶૈගٮݤೕനեज़аѦϐୖԵբݤǶ

Οǵှᇥ༼ጓϐ፾ҔჹຝࣁيЈምᛖύՉ୏όߡޣǴаϷᡏૈ૰ଏϐଯសޣǴ٠൨؃ٿޣ ໔ϐӅ೯ှเǶ

Ѥǵှᇥ༼ጓ҂ٰаගٮϦ൥ε༺ᆅ౛ہ঩཮ǵ೛ी஑཰ǵ΋૓ჹԜԖᑫ፪ϐε౲ୖԵ٬

ҔǶ

ϖǵှᇥ༼ጓϐև౜БԄᆶക࿯చЎᇥܴǴଞჹှ᠐ϷᔈҔБԄǴ๱ख़ᇥܴ᏾ᡏคምᛖᕉ ნϐᢀۺǴᗉխТࢤ೷ԋᔈҔ֚ᘋǴᔈ၀аᙁܴܰᔉϷࢎᄬᜢᖄమཱϐБԄև౜Ƕ

在文檔中 建築物無障礙設施設計規範解說彙編 (頁 63-157)