䫔ᶱ䪈ġ 䞼䨞㕡㱽
䫔ᶨ䭨ġ 䞼䨞㝞㥳
ġ ġ 㟡㒂䞼䨞䚖䘬炻㛔䞼䨞⮯⽆ẍᶳ㤪⾝↮㜸炷⚾ 3-1炸烉䑘⠫㔁做䘤⯽军Ṳ炻㓧
⹄溻⊝姕䩳䑘⠫㔁做姕㕥⟜炻侴天⍾⼿娵嫱⽭枰℟㚱⃒岒䘬䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰炻 䣦⋨㛔幓昌㚱寸冒䃞冯Ṣ㔯屯㸸⢾炻䓙忶⍣䣦⋨䆇忈䴻槿䳗䧵⻟⣏䘬≽⒉ 䳬䷼傥≃冯寸䘬⛐⛘䓇ン䞍嬀炻德忶℔䛦⍫冯㕡⺷炻⋼≑䣦⋨䳸⎰Ṣˣ姕㕥冯 䆇忳䭉䎮ᶱ天䳈炻夷∫䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰炻䘤㎂䑘⠫㔁做䱦䤆ˤ
⚾ 3-1ġ 䞼䨞㝞㥳⚾
䑘⠫㔁做䱦䤆ġ
姕㕥ġ 䆇忳䭉䎮ġ
Ṣġ
䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰ġ
䣦⋨䆇忈䚠斄䴻槿ġ 䣦⋨䑘⠫屯㸸ġ
24
䫔
䫔Ḵ䭨ġ 䞼䨞㳩䦳冯㕡㱽
ᶨˣ䞼䨞㳩䦳
ġ ġ ⛐䡢䩳䞼䨞䚖㧁⼴炻㛔䞼䨞⚆栏䑘⠫㔁做䘤⯽ˣ䑘⠫㔁做姕㕥⟜䘤⯽冯婚 䦳㕡㟰夷∫䘬慵天⿏ˣ䣦⋨⍫冯䑘⠫㔁做ˣ℔䛦⍫冯⛘䎮屯妲䲣䴙䎮婾炻ẍ䡢ᾅ 㛔䞼䨞䘬⭂ỵˤ⛐⮎晃㈽ℍ䞼䨞⋨⼴炻㶙ℍ娵嬀⠕ℏ䣦⋨䔞⛘䑘⠫炻吸普᷎Ḯ妋 䣦⋨忶⍣⍫冯妰䔓䘬屯㕁炻Ḯ妋䣦⋨䘬䘤⯽傰䴉炻⎴㗪啱䓙⮎晃⍫冯䣦⋨䎦㚱妰 䔓炻⽆ᷕ奨⮇䣦⋨䘬䳬䷼忳ἄ炻⛐䅇〱䣦⋨䑘⠫冯忳ἄ䉨㱩⼴炻ẍ PPGIS ⋼≑夷
∫䫎⎰䔞⛘䈡刚䘬䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰炻啱䓙⍫冯奨⮇冯ḳ⼴䘬㶙⹎姒婯炻Ḯ妋䣦
⋨⤪ỽ䘤⯽婚䦳㕡㟰炻ẍ⍲䔞ᷕ⎗傥朊冐䘬⚘暋ˤ䞼䨞㳩䦳⎗夳⚾ 3-2烉
⚾ 3-2ġ 䞼䨞㳩䦳⚾
䞼䨞≽㨇
䞼䨞䚖䘬
䣦⋨⍫冯䑘⠫㔁做 㔯䌣⚆栏
PPGIS⺽ṳ冯㑵ἄ
䘤⯽䑘⠫㔁做姕㕥⟜㚱䚠斄天䳈
䳸婾冯⺢嬘
⍫冯奨⮇
㶙⹎姒婯 䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫
䘤⯽䑘⠫㔁做䘬➢䢶
䑘⠫㔁做䘤⯽ ℔䛦⍫冯⛘䎮屯妲䲣䴙
25
Ḵ
Ḵˣ䞼䨞㕡㱽
ġ ġ 㛔䞼䨞㍉岒⿏䞼䨞ᷕ䘬㔯䌣↮㜸Ḯ妋⚳晃冯⎘䀋䑘⠫㔁做䘤⯽䉨㱩炻ẍ⍲䑘
⠫㔁做㱽⮎㕥⼴炻㚱斄䓛婳䑘⠫㔁做姕㕥⟜娵嫱暨⊭⏓䘬ℏ⭡炻䡢ᾅ㌴㎉䑘
⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫䘬⍇⇯烊⎎㍉䓐⍫冯奨⮇㱽⮎晃⍫冯⠕ℏ䣦⋨⛐䘤⯽䣦⋨䑘
⠫㔁做䘬忶䦳ᷕ炻夷∫䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰䘬㬟䦳炻⽆ᷕ奨⮇䣦⋨⯭㮹⤪ỽ德忶℔
䛦⍫冯䘬㕡⺷夷∫䫎⎰⛐⛘䈡刚䘬䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰炻⎴㗪㍉䓐㶙⹎姒婯㱽炻Ḯ 妋䣦⋨忶⍣⍫冯䣦⋨䆇忈ˣ䑘⠫㔁做䚠斄妰䔓炻慸㶭䣦⋨䘤⯽䑘⠫㔁做䘬➢䢶冯 傰䴉炻㬌⢾᷎姒⓷⍫冯䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫䘬⯭㮹炻⮵㕤ἧ䓐 PPGIS 䘬㕡⺷⛐
℔䛦妶婾ᷳ㓰䙲姽Ộˤ 炷ᶨ炸⍫冯奨⮇㱽
ġ ġ 㚨㖑ἧ䓐ˬ⍫冯奨⮇˭侭㗗⎗徥㹗⇘ 1924 ⸜䘬 Lindemann炻Lindemann ⮯奨
⮇侭↮䁢ℑ䧖烉ᶨ侭䁢⭊奨䘬奨⮇侭炻⎎ᶨ䁢⍫冯奨⮇侭炻⼴侭德忶⮎⛘奨⮇炻 䓙ℏ悐䞼䨞㔯⊾ˤ⍫冯奨⮇㗗⮎⛘奨⮇ㆾ䚜㍍奨⮇炻䞼䨞侭䁢Ḯ⮵ᶨᾳ⛀橼㚱
媪䘬䥹⬠Ḯ妋炻侴⛐⛀橼ℏ⺢䩳䵕㊩⣂朊⎹攟㛇⿏斄Ὢ炻ẍ⇑䞼䨞䘬忶䦳炷⺽
傉⸤ㄏ炻2008炸ˤ
ġ ġ 䫮侭昌⮎晃⍫冯⠕ℏ䣦⋨夷∫䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰䘬㚫嬘炻⎴㗪ḇ⍫冯䣦⋨℞
Ṿ妰䔓䘬⎬䧖婒㖶㚫炻ἳ⤪ˬ彚㛹ℵ䓇䣦⋨䈡刚䓊㤕䘤⯽妰䔓妶婾㚫˭ˣˬỶ䡛㯠 临⭞⚺㙐䣦⋨䭨傥㷃䡛埴≽㧁䪈㍐⺋婒㖶㚫˭炻ẍ⇑㶙ℍḮ妋䣦⋨䳬䷼ℏ悐忳ἄ烊
⎴㗪䣦⋨⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ᶨ⎴⍫≈剿㞿䷋䑘ᾅ⯨冱彎ᷳ䑘⠫㔁做⽿ⶍ➡妻婚䦳炻 Ḯ妋䚖⇵䣦⋨䑘⠫㔁做⮰㤕Ṣ≃䉨㱩烊Ṏ⣂㫉晐Ἦ姒⛀昲倥⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ṳ䳡䣦
⋨䓇ン䑘⠫炻᷎⣂㫉冒埴忚ℍ旚桐㜿冯䲭㧡㜿⋨炻䅇〱㌴㎉䔞⛘䑘⠫屯㸸䈡刚ˤ 德忶⣂㕡朊⍫冯⠕ℏ䣦⋨ḳ⊁⼴炻⛐⮎晃⍫冯䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫ⶍἄ⛲炻㚜
⎗㌴㎉䣦⋨⯭㮹䘬妶婾炻Ḯ妋℞⿅䵕冯䣦⋨ℏ悐奨溆炻奨⮇℞⤪ỽ夷∫䫎⎰⛐⛘
䈡刚䘬䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰炻ẍ⍲ PPGIS ⛐℔䛦⍫冯ᶲ➡≃ᷳ㓰䙲ˤ
26
炷Ḵ炸㶙⹎姒婯㱽
ġ ġ 昌德忶⍫冯奨⮇㱽忼⇘䞼䨞䚖䘬⢾炻䫮侭⎴㗪㏕惵㶙⹎姒婯炻⛐冯⍿姒⮵尉 冯Ḻ≽䘬忶䦳ᷕ炻⺽䘤⍿姒侭忚埴シ夳゛㱽ᷳ堐忼炻᷎⽆ᷕ䌚⍾暨屯妲ˤ 1. 姒婯朊⎹
ġ ġ 姒婯朊⎹ᷣ天⛐Ḯ妋⠕ℏ䣦⋨䆇忈㬟䦳炻Ḯ妋䣦⋨忶⍣⍫冯⒒ṃ㓧⹄╖ỵ妰 䔓炻⤈⭂Ṳ㖍䘤⯽䑘⠫㔁做䘬➢䢶烊㬌⢾炻Ṏ⽆姒婯ᷕḮ妋 PPGIS ㅱ䓐⛐䑘⠫㔁 做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫䘬㓰䙲炻⎴㗪Ḯ妋䣦⋨䚖⇵䓛婳䑘⠫㔁做姕㕥⟜娵嫱䘬䉨㱩炻 ẍ⍲䣦⋨⯭㮹㛔幓⮵䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰䘬゛㱽ˤ
2. 姒婯⮵尉
ġ ġ 姒婯⮵尉炷堐 3-1炸⊭㊔䣦⋨䘤⯽⋼㚫シ夳柀堾ˣ⍫冯䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫
㚫嬘⯭㮹ˣ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ˤシ夳柀堾⮵䣦⋨忶⼨䘤⯽㬟䦳䅇〱炻⎗⽆ᷕḮ妋䣦⋨
忶⍣⍫冯ᷕ⼙枧慵⣏䘬慵天妰䔓炻ẍ⍲䚖⇵䣦⋨䘬䘤⯽ね㱩冯㛒Ἦ栀㘗烊⮵⍫冯 䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫㚫嬘⯭㮹姒婯炻⇯㗗Ḯ妋䣦⋨⯭㮹㛔幓⮵䑘⠫㔁做䘬娵䞍炻
⮵㛒Ἦ䣦⋨䘤⯽䑘⠫㔁做䘬䚳㱽烊㚨⼴炻姒婯䣦⋨ᷕ℟䓇ン䑘⠫⮰㤕䞍嬀䘬⮶奥 妋婒Ṣ⒉炻Ḯ妋℞⮵ PPGIS ㅱ䓐⛐夷∫䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰䘬䚳㱽炻ẍ⍲㛒Ἦ䣦⋨
㫚冒埴夷∫婚䦳㗪炻⎗傥怕忯䘬⚘暋冯旸⇞ˤ
堐 3-1ġ 姒婯⮵尉ᶨ奥堐
ẋ䡤 ⍿姒侭 姒婯㖍㛇
A ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/25 B 䣦⋨⯭㮹 2013/8/25 C ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/25 D ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/26 E ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/26 F 䣦⋨⯭㮹 2013/8/26
27
G 䣦⋨⯭㮹 2013/8/26 H ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/26 I ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/26 J 䘤⯽⋼㚫シ夳柀堾 2013/8/27 K ⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉ 2013/8/27 ġ ġ ġ ġ ġ
3. 姒婯夷∫
ġ ġ 㛔䞼䨞姒婯㍉ᶨ⮵ᶨ㕡⺷忚埴炻冯⍿姒侭䲬⛐䣦⋨㳣≽ᷕ⽫ἄ䁢姒婯⛘溆炻 䓙㕤㗗⍿姒侭䅇〱䘬䑘⠫炻⛐婒㖶⬴䞼䨞≽㨇ˣ䚖䘬ˣ⽝㯪⍿姒侭⎴シ⼴炻⍿姒 侭⣂傥ἫἫ侴婯ˤ姒婯㗪攻ᷣ天㗗⛐䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫⬴ㆸ⼴⮎㕥炻ẍὧ⽆
ᷕḮ妋⠕ℏ䣦⋨䘤⯽䑘⠫㔁做䘬➢䢶冯㚱斄⚈䳈ˤ ᶱ
ᶱˣ䞼䨞侭奺刚䓴⭂
ġ ġ ⛐㛔䞼䨞ᷕ炻䁢Ḯ妋⠕ℏ䣦⋨⤪ỽ䘤⯽夷∫䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰炻昌ḮḮ妋䣦
⋨忶⍣䘤⯽㬟䦳冯傰䴉ᷳ⢾炻䫮侭Ṏ⮎晃⍫冯⠕ℏ䣦⋨䑘⠫㔁做婚䦳㕡㟰夷∫䘬 忶䦳炻⽆ᷕ奨⮇䣦⋨䘬忳ἄ炻⎴㗪ḇ㈖㺼ⷞ忚℔䛦⍫冯⛘䎮屯妲䲣䴙䘬㈨埻㑵ἄ 侭ˤ
ġ ġ ⇅㫉忚ℍ䣦⋨㗗晐䞼䨞⛀昲炻⛐⮶奥妋婒⒉䯉天ṳ䳡䣦⋨䑘⠫⼴炻᷎冱埴䫔 ᶨ㫉ⶍἄ⛲炻⌛⼴炻䁢傥⾓忇圵ℍ䔞⛘䣦⋨ˣ⣏慷㍍妠䣦⋨⯭㮹炻⋲⍫冯㕘䪡㔁 做⣏⬠⛐⠕ℏ䣦⋨冱彎䘬悱⛇䆇㳣≽炻⛐ᶱ⣑䘬㳣≽忶䦳ᷕ炻⇅㬍娵嬀䓇ン⮶奥 妋婒Ṣ⒉炻᷎冯妋婒⒉ᶨ⎴⍫≈剿㞿䷋㓧⹄䑘ᾅ⯨冱彎䘬䑘⠫㔁做⽿ⶍㆸ攟ˣ䈡 㬲妻䶜婚䦳炻⼴临㭷䔞㚱⍫姒⛀橼Ἦ⇘⠕ℏ䣦⋨炻ḇ悥晐⎴⮶奥妋婒Ṣ⒉埴≽炻 昌⎗嬻䫮侭㚜⮎晃Ḯ妋䣦⋨䉨㱩炻ḇ傥彭忇圵ℍ妋婒⒉䘬埴䦳㳣≽炻⺢䩳ᾉả斄 Ὢ炻䁢ᷳ⼴冱彎ⶍἄ⛲⺢䩳列⤥⣍Ờ斄Ὢ炻⎴㗪ḇ⎗䚜㍍奨⮇妋婒⒉⛐䑘⠫㔁做 䘬⮎嶸ね⼊ˤ⚈㬌炻䫮侭⛐䞼䨞忶䦳ᷕ⎴㗪℟㚱⍫冯侭冯奨⮇侭䘬暁慵幓↮ˤ
28