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體育學原理新論商務書局民國五十七年頁 69-97 心理學與教育學的統計法國立編譯館民國六寸4 頁 364

教育統計法華岡出版部民國五十六年頁 318

知識及行為的考察法教育部中等教育叢書周軍五十二年頁 12 8-139 4坦視驗與輔導教育部中等教育叢書民國五十二年頁 44-45 社會心理學商務書局民國卅六年頁 188-199

心理學三民書局民國五十八年頁 534- 547

台灣區中小學體育設施研究民國五十七年,頁的一的

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ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study wastoγattemptto develop an instruIll¢nt to make a reliable and valid assessment of the direction and intensity of attitude of the male students at National Taiwan Normal University toward physical education and to evaluate the physical education program of this university. Likert's method was used to con~tructthe attitude scale which finally contained 50 ite血 s or statements. The reliability of the scale as determined by the split-halftechnique was 0.tl94 which became 0.944 when

raised by'the Spearman-Brown prophecy formula. The validity of this instrument fwas established by the facts: (1) all statements in the attitude inventory were derived from the important outcomes which physical education seeks; (2) item validity of the statements which construct the attitude scale were on/over 0.40 which are statistically satisfactory;

(3) the demonstration of a substantial relationship between scores made on the scale and certain other data regarding general attitude toward physical education; (4) The index of reliability as the coefficient of validity was very high.

Generally

,

the attitude of the male students at National Taiwan Normal University toward physical education is favorable. There are no true differences in the mean attitude amongcolleges and among grades.

There is· a statistic difference between the students who graduated from normal schools (they have a more favorable attitude) and dthose who graduated from vocational high schools

,

and bcnior high schools

,

and oversea students. There is a positive and significant relationship bet可veen

the following: (1) attitude and whether one was an athletes or non-athletes;

(2) attitude and the importance of physical education activities as part of their recreational program; (3) attitude and the enjoyment physical educa-tion activities; (4) attitude and value of the time spent in physical educaeduca-tion classes; (5) attitude and the degree of physical education classes necessary help one's well-being; (6) attitude and the degree of satisfaction in physical education classes.

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