未來研究方向

本文主動開關具漏電感能量回收之交錯型返馳式轉換器，經由電路模擬程式以 及實驗實際量測後，證明實驗結果與理論分析上相符，但電路仍有尚不完美的地方，

存在改進空間，下面為本文未來所需研究以及改進的列舉：

1. 控制電路數位化：

本文使用類比IC 電路，因 IC 不可程，限制了一些條件(如:不能改變責務比，使 得不能使用 PWM 方式調載穩壓)。使用數位控制電路取代類比 IC 電路，利用程式 語言控制驅動訊號，編寫程式並燒錄於數位控制電路內，即可達到與類比IC 電路一 樣之功能，電路控制更彈性化，修改程式也更為方便。

2. RC 緩衝器(RC Snubber)：

緩衝器也稱緩振器，在主動開關的汲極(D)與源極(S)並聯一串電容 CS與電阻RS

如圖 6.1 所示。主動開關電壓在截止時會有一突波電壓，造成元件應力增大，可靠 度下降，藉由緩衝器之加入。將可吸收主動開關在截止時來至漏感的突波能量，讓 電能處理的控制能更順暢，也可以提升整體電路系統的可靠度，而RC Snubber 缺點 是會消耗些能量。所以總而言之，RC Snubber 主要用在吸收漏感或佈線的雜散電感 所儲存的能量，以便免造成雜訊流竄進而影響控制或訊號處理。

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圖6.1 轉換器之主動開關並聯 RC Snubber

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