在本論文中,以測量網路 RTT,輔以並傳的方式,加以利用所有 可用的網路介面,提出一個能有效率擁有快速反應時間的無縫式轉換 方法。此方法有以下的特性:
z 用 RTT thresholding 方法表示路徑的狀態:
以 RTT 資訊,界定出路徑反應時間可能變化的範圍,能良好 的表示路徑的狀況,為路徑轉換的抉擇提供合理的依據。
z 以反應時間最快的路徑來傳輸:
依照 RTT thresholding 所描述的路徑狀況選擇最快速的路 徑,達到最快反應時間的需求。
z 使用並傳來改善反應時間:
當發現路徑狀況不穩定,難以抉擇較快速的路徑時,使用並 傳的方法,以降低只使用單一路徑可能導致的延遲。
基於所設計方法的性質,可以歸納出以下的未來發展:
z 更精準的路徑狀態表示法:
本論文提出的 RTT thresholding 方法,是用 RL/RH 區間來表 示路徑狀態。用以選擇 RL/RH 的紀錄時間越長,能容忍越 低比例的暫態所造成的影響,卻也容易造成並傳時間的拉 長。因此是否有更好的方法來決定路徑反應時間可能變化的 範圍?
z 超過兩個以上的網路路徑:
本論文的路徑轉換方法是依照兩條路徑的相對狀況加以抉 擇。但若擁有超過兩個以上的網路路徑,其相對狀況將更加
複雜,此時在不穩定狀況下該選擇使用哪些網路介面來並傳 也是相當值得研究的主題。
z 可移動性:
行動裝置的漫遊可能會造成可使用的網路路徑動態的狀態 改變或增減。因此未來可以整合 Mobile SCTP[15]的規格,
以達到對可移動性的支援。
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