• 沒有找到結果。

的氧化銥反應,而使得我們無法很穩定地量測到其費米電位。因此我 們可以知道,經過表面鈍化處理的氧化銥,有著極佳的穩定特性。

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0.6 mm

(b) (a)

Figure 3.1 (a) microelectrode array pattern . (b) stainless mask .

0.4 mm 0.6 mm 0.4 mm 0.3

mm 0.6 mm 0.4

mm

0.4 mm

0.4 mm

Figure 3.2 The sputtering equipment setup.

Quartz cylinder shield Magnetron Sputter source

In line regulator RotaMeters Glass cylinder

(ψ=21cm)

Substrate Holder

Cooling water in

out Matching

Box RF generator

Vacuum Gauge Mechanical Pump

Ar Gas ring

ThermoCouple Gauge

Heater power Supply

O2

Silicon/SiO2

/Si3N4 Pt /Cr flag

IrO2 thin film WO3 thin film

(a)

(b)

(c)

Epoxy Ag epoxy

(d)

(e)

Epoxy

Figure 3.3 Schematic side view and top view of the summarized process flow for the fabrication of a sensor.

Oxide Pt /Cr

SiO2 Si3N4

N type Silicon

Figure 3.4 Schematic side viewof the summarized process flow for the lift-off processes.

Positive Photoresist Coating

Exposure & Development

Remove Photoresist Sputtering

Deposition Oxide

Glass tube Cu wire

Epoxy shield Si substrate

Disc made of Cu wire

Pt Ag epoxy

IrO2 cover with Ta2O5

Fig.3.5. Ta2O5-IrO2 device

KEITHLEY -236

Glass tube Heater

N2

Thermal meter

Aluminum

Device

Dewar

Fig.3.6. The setup for measurement different temperature of I-V curve.

Mechanical pump Gauge Turbo molecular

pump

Window

High vacuum.

gauge Device Thermal meter

Fig.3.7 The setup for measurement different temperature of I-V curve in 10-7 torr

Auxiliary electrode (Pt wire)

Voltammetric analyzer BAS CV-50

Buffer solution (pH=2)

Reference electrode (SCE) Working electrode

(Ta2O5-IrO2)

Fig.3.8 The setup for measurement of Cyclic Voltammogram

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -40

-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

27oC 50oC 100oC 120oC 150oC 200oC

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.1 I-V characteristics of a WO3/IrO2 device

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -40

-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40

27oC 50oC 100oC 120oC 150oC 200oC

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.2 I-V characteristics of a WO3/IrO2 device in N2

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -10

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

27oC 50oC 100oC 120oC 150oC 2000C

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.3 In Air vs. In pure N2

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -40

-20 0 20 40

27oC 50oC 70oC 100oC

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.4 I-V characteristics of a WO3/IrO2 device in 10-7 torr

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -10

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

27oC 50oC 100oC

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.5 In Air vs. In 10-7 torr

-0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 -4

-3 -2 -1 0

Current density (µA/cm2 )

Potential vs. SCE (V)

Fig4.6 Injecting H+ in WO3/IrO2 device

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -100

-50 0 50 100

27oC 50oC 100oC 120oC 150oC 200oC

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.7 I-V characteristics of a WO3/IrO2 device after injecting H+

-8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 -40

-20 0 20 40

27oC 50oC 100oC 120oC 150oC 200oC

Current (µA)

Voltage (V)

Fig4.8 In Air vs. Injecting H+

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

Current density (µA/cm2 )

Potential vs. SCE (V)

Fig 4.9 Cyclic voltammograms at various scan rate of IrO2 microelectrode in pH=2.0 buffer solution

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 -100

-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80

100 80 mV/s 100 mV/s 150 mV/s

Current density (µA/cm2 )

Potential vs. SCE (V)

Fig4.10 Cyclic voltammograms at various scan rate of Ta2O5/IrO2microelectrode in pH=2 buffer solution

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 -3.0

-2.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5

5 mV/s 10 mV/s 20 mV/s 50 mV/s

Current density (µA/cm2 )

Potential vs. SCE (V)

Fig4.11 Cyclic voltammograms at various scan rate of difference thickness IrO2 microelectrode in pH=2 buffer solution

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