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5.1 結論

本論文針對 VANET 中,因低車輛密度而導致網路不連續性之情況做討論,

為簡化環境中其他複雜因素對延遲的影響,本論文以較單純且有固定車流方向的 快速道路為背景環境,除了持續採用過去文獻中所使用之對向車道車輛方法,來 協助訊息之傳遞,藉以縮短網路修復時間之外,更導入較準確的車輛群集長度機 率密度函數與分析方式,來計算中斷網路中的網路修復時間,模擬結果證明了本 論文之分析修正了過去研究文獻之錯誤計算結果,同時也驗證了所推測的車輛群 集長度之機率密度函數的正確性。

未來,我們除了使用雙向車道之特性,另外將使用廣泛佈署的 RSU 來加入 網路修復時間之計算,依不同功能之 RSU(即第二章所介紹之 Ad-hoc-based RSU 與 Infrastructure-based RSU)個別討論,除此之外,並可以結合以上述兩種 RSU 之混合環境分析,將以此三種不同環境做為互相比較之對象,可針對不同車輛密 度對於其可傳送之距離進行討論。由於 VANET 可提供多樣化之應用服務,而每 項服務皆有其所對應之不同的延遲限制。因此,我們將主要目標放在對於同一種 服務之延遲要求,比對各種環境之優劣,使得該服務在品質方面的研究中,提供 適合的背景環境之選擇。

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