9X8 Sii2`M BM am#KBbbBQM hBK2 Q7 SQbib

"2+mb2 KFBM; bTK TQbib QM JQ#BH2yR Bb DQ# `i?2` i?M H2Bbm`2 +iBpBiv 7Q` i?2 bTKK2`b- r2 TQbimHi2 i?i ?B;?2` T2`+2Mi;2 Q7 bTK TQbib rQmH/

#2 bm#KBii2/ /m`BM; rQ`F iBK2- +QKT`2/ iQ MQM@bTK TQbibX

hQ +?2+F Qm` TQbimHiBQM- r2 THQi i?2 /Bbi`B#miBQM Q7 bm#KBbbBQM iBK2 Q7 bTK

M/ MQM@bTKX AM };m`2 8- i?2 bm#KBbbBQM iBK2 Q7 MQM@bTK TQbib /Bbi`B#mi2b

T`2iiv 2p2MHv Qp2` 2+? /v Q7 r22F- r?2`2b i?2 KQmMi Q7 bTK TQbib /`QTb /`biB+HHv QM aim`/v- M/ ?b KQ/2`i2 /2+`2b2 QM amM/vX AM };m`2 e-r2 +M Q#b2`p2 i?i BM 2+? ?Qm` Q7 /v- KQ`2 bTK TQbib `2 bm#KBii2/

/m`BM; rQ`F ?Qm`- 2bT2+BHHv #2ir22M Ry XKX M/ RR XKX- r?BH2 MQM@bTK TQbib `2 KQ`2 Q7i2M K/2 /m`BM; i?2 bT`2 ?Qm`bX >2M+2- r2 b22 i?2`2 Bb KQ`2 Q` H2bb i`2M/ i?i bTK TQbib `2 KQ`2 Q7i2M K/2 /m`BM; rQ`F iBK2 i?M H2Bbm`2 iBK2- BM +QKT`BbQM rBi? MQM@bTK TQbibX

6B;m`2 8, T`QTQ`iBQM Q7 bTK bm#KBii2/ i?`Qm;?Qmi r22F

6B;m`2 e, T`QTQ`iBQM Q7 TQbib bm#KBii2/ i?`Qm;?Qmi /v

9Xe +iBp2M2bb Q7 h?`2/b

h?2 i?`2/b bi`i2/ #v bTK }`bi TQbib `2 2tT2+i2/ iQ #2 KQ`2 +iBp2-bBM+2 i?Qb2 `2 r`Bii2M iQ /`r ii2MiBQM M/ 2tTQbm`2- r?BH2 MQM@bTK i?`2/b Kv Q` Kv MQi #2 +`2i2/ rBi? bm+? BMi2Mi BM KBM/X

PM2 BMimBiBp2 rv iQ K2bm`2 i?2 +iBp2M2bb Q7 i?`2/ rQmH/ #2 +QmMiBM;

i?2 iQiH MmK#2` Q7 TQbib BM i?2 i?`2/- r?B+? Bb 2[mH iQ R U}`bi TQbiV Y O`2THB2bX AM i?2 };m`2 #2HQr- i?2 MmK#2`b Q7 TQbib BM bTK M/ MQM@bTK i?`2/b `2 THQii2/X *H2`Hv- bTK i?`2/b i2M/ iQ ii`+i KQ`2 `2THB2b- r?B+?

+QmH/ #2 2Bi?2` bTK `2THB2b Q` MQM@bTK `2THB2bX

6B;m`2 d, OTQbib BM bTK i?`2/b pb MQ`KH i?`2/b

MQi?2` rv iQ K2bm`2 i?2 +iBp2M2bb Q7 i?`2/ Bb rBi? i?2 MmK#2` Q7 +HB+FbX h?Bb Bb QM2 Q7 i?2 T`BKBiBp2 ii`B#mi2b Q7 i?`2/ r2 b+`T2/- b /2@

b+`B#2/ BM i#H2 9X^RR b b?QrM #2HQr- bTK i?`2/b b22K iQ ;2i KQ`2 +HB+Fb BM +QKT`BbQM rBi? MQ`KH i?`2/bX

6B;m`2 3, O+HB+Fb BM bTK i?`2/b pb MQ`KH i?`2/b

RRHi?Qm;? MQi pBbB#H2 QM i?2 +m``2Mi r2# BMi2`7+2- i?2 MmK#2` Q7 +HB+Fb Bb biBHH pBH#H2 bQK2r?2`2 BM i?2 >hJG Q7 i?2 i?`2/bX

**9Xd *QHHmbBQM #2ir22M aTKK2`b**

GQQFBM; BMiQ i?2 H2F2/ bT2/b?22ib- r2 MQiB+2 i?i 72r i?`2/b +QMiBM KmHiBTH2 bTK TQbib bm#KBii2/ #v /Bz2`2Mi ++QmMib- r?B+? Bb M BM/B+iBQM Q7 +QHHmbBQM ;QBM; QM #2ir22M KmHiBTH2 bTKK2`bX lbmHHv- i?2b2 bTKK2`

rQmH/ 2tT`2bb bBKBH` QTBMBQM BM i?2 bK2 i?`2/ iQ `2BM7Q`+2 i?2 +`2/B#BHBiv-Q` Bi +QmH/ #2 Dmbi `2bmHi Q7 KmHiBTH2 bTKK2`b #mKTBM; i?2 bK2 i?`2/^Rk BM M ii2KTi iQ ii`+i KQ`2 ii2MiBQM iQ BiX

aQK2iBK2b- Bi +QmH/ #2 Dmbi i?2 bK2 T2`bQM bm#KBiiBM; TQbib rBi? /Bz2`2Mi bTKK2` ++QmMib BM i?`2/- #mi biBHH- Bi +M #2 b22K2/ b +QHHmbBQM #2ir22M KmHiBTH2 bTKK2` ++QmMib QM i?2 bm`7+2X

6B;m`2 N, MmK#2` Q7 i?`2/b +QMiBMBM; bT2+B}+ MmK#2` Q7 bTKb

AM i?2 };m`2 #Qp2- r2 +QmH/ Q#b2`p2 i?i i?2`2 `2 72r i?`2/b +QMiBMBM;

k Q` KQ`2 bTK TQbibX AM 7+i- b Km+? b edW Q7 i?2 bTK TQbib `2 BM  i?`2/ rBi? i H2bi k bTK TQbibX

6Q` +QM+`2i2 2tKTH2- r2 2t+2`Ti i?2 }`bi Ry TQbib Q7 M 2tKTH2 i?`2/-BM r?B+? d Q7 i?2K `2 +imHHv bTK TQbib- r?B+? r2`2 TQbi #v 8 mMB[m2 bTKK2` ++QmMibX

✜

✜ഐ㶖 :Htv L2tmb ⸐௽㋟ລၤ

OR rQQbrQrQ bTK 䑣ニ᳞ :Htv L2tmb ᝋ㺕ઁᢺ૽

Rkr?B+? Bb Q7i2M bi`i2/ #v bTK }`bi TQbi

㈕ᓰ઼૽ᾇᝋ✜ഐᓰ㺕䈠ᩤොᱞေᬮ୍╌ጃ䅤㼆ᝬ䥉䅽䧧

઄⥱᯶㽕ေଡ଼⁲ᨌᒦඡᬲᒯỹ䑏

⹺ລᓰᒦ䷧䵵ἶ䈓㎜Ⳟ⣃⸐

⁲╌⁲᢯㏽✜ഐᓰ䙷᧎㺕㶖:Htv L2tmb ⸐੷䈉௽㋟ລၤ

㽔㾃䨇૽ဲᄔᒯ⁲䭳䆔ૂᒣ

⁲╌⁲෭୍ጊὟေଡ଼⹦ᶏ䅕ㅩ⍮䧧

⒟ᓵ㾃઀ᾴὸ㠾᤹ૂ䮰⸐

ᓰെ╌ଷ兑☯᫓

Ok ⳘⳘ㤎ୋ bTK

ဇ䒋 :Htv L2tmb ䷫៩⁮ૂᨐ劫

ᰱ㽬⺌⸐㘻ᮬොᱞ A*a劫ᰱ⺌⸐㻀ᨛᓰ∋ᆬ

஽䑣䩌ᱞ⍮ᓰെ῁ဲᄔᒯ⭓䅽 ᄛᄛ Oj b[m`2X+?2M ?K

ေଡ଼ᇁ⍮䆔䅕ᅬ ጃ䕧၆ౘⳣྻRk₆හຟ᫓XXXXXXX

O9 ᜮ㋼཯ bTK

Ⳙ㤎ୋປ᪕劫ᰱ㻀ᨛௗ᯶㽕⁮䆤ᨛᱞ⍮

᱔ଡ଼ᝋ઄ⳣ䅕ᆁ ᜬ૽ᰱ㺕㶖ᆁ

䈠ᩤ䁌 M2tmb QM2䑎ஈ૽

ୁᒰᅰဲᄔᒯ⸐଱

᝝⥱੷ᅰ઀઄⼼

ာိᰱⴋ䅤ὄ㈕ಐ㚐㏗

㾃ᓭ㺕คᅰᅰ⹺

⺌῁઄၆ↇ

ᰱ᢯㏽ᱥ㉗LS ဇဲᄔᒯ૽

O8 hhqkyRy ?K

ᰱₒ௽⁲ጃဲᄔᒯ䭳䆔 e㯒

஽῁ᱥ䪄㽔ဇᅰ๱䅈ῑ䥑

ဲᄔᒯ㶟だR8 ๱䅈 Re㯒ૂᨐᱠ⁮ລ

᱔ଡ଼ᰱᝋ䑎ᵶ૽

⥱ᨐ䉑ລဲᄔᒯ䥁ᢺဇᅰ㜆઄㜆䭳䆔䥁ᢺ㾃઄㜆㙂ઋ઄੷ᛉ⒚ಂ䥁ᢺ䔟⁮ລ䅈

᱔ଡ଼XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

ᰱᾴ₆ዊᱥ㉗඿䉑䩱ᛢ⁫䐣⸐ဲᄔᒯ

╌⁲ᝋ䉑ㇻଃ䐣⸐઀ᾴⳞ◧䱦 ค╌⁲ᝋ䉑ဇෞ⛦ᛢ⌜キ⸐઀ᾴ

᯶㽕ᝋ㜆䅕ລၤ

ዎ⤂㘹ᜋ㾃ᓰെ઄῁䓕兑⧝䥁

઄㼈࿿ >h*૖䅕૽઄ᜰ >h*- ஽῁ᜬ > ㌠䈓㎜࿿ᬳ -䓕ᛥ઄ંǴ ⴟǴ 㺟⸐ᩇᮍ⺌⸐ᨌေ᪇

Oe rQQbrQrQ bTK

૖㼣䑤㼆㶈⁮⁲䅈ၤᰱ⬐

઄䒋ᰱ䉞ᜮ㋼཯᭞㺟੷⌹

ᰱ㻀ᨛⳘ㤎ᒯᨌ⁲ေ㜆ᨛ⬽䧧

ᰱ᯶㽕૖῁⁮ဇ઀ᾴὸ㠾᤹ᅰᅰ⹺ၤ

ᓵ⃶⺌⸐╌⁲⸐㽔ᝋဇဲᄔᒯ⹺⹺

ᣃ₃ R8㯒ᝋ㜆ລᱞ Od DBMix bTK

ᰱᭃᰱ䒼῁඿㻅₃੷ં

㈕ rQQ ᒯ䥉㉬૽

R8㯒 :Htv L2tmb Re㯒 BS?QM29a ລᤷ⁫ᨐ⁮䒰ᄙ੷ử

⯡ጃ૖䒼῁ಂ㿘䧧 O3 ⳘⳘ㤎ୋ bTK

ჷḼ ᜮ㋼཯ ࿲௽ᔟጤᰱὦ䓁ᑪ ᔟᓰᔟᓰ ᣃ₃᲌ᬁ䅒㻿ᷦ

qPPᒯ૖᭬㿧ᬁ⸐䁒㗑

઄ⳣ㻅₃૽ᆁ ෠ử੷䈉䅕劫඿䅕L1sla s.

ᰱ㻀ᨛ䭳䆔᢯㏽௽઄ဓ૽劫ᰱᭃ⹦ᶏဇ╌ᢺᲗ⮐ᜋ⍮劫

⁲⯡䅈ေଡ଼㘻ᮬ⹦ᶏ⒈૽ s.

ᰱေଡ଼᥺ႄᰱ⸐ἶㆿᇟ s.

ON /M/M/ bTK

ᰱ⺌⸐㻀ᨛ䑣ử㵹ᝤ⸐㙧

ଡ଼ແ⹺ L1sla a䔟╌ଷ兑᭬㻀

஽῁䑣␎:Gsu L1slaေଡ଼ᨌᾧ䮾⸐᭬ဝລ :PP:G1⸐㽺

᭞

ORy MQBbv+i ?K

:Htv L2tmb ⿹ᛉာ⁲෠ಂጊὟ⁲䅽劫

੷ಂ῁઀ᾴὸ㠾᤹ Uㅩ⍮V劫੷ಂ῁ဲᄔᒯ55

h?2b2 d TQbib #bB+HHv HH iQQF i?2 bK2 biM/ M/ KQ`2 Q` H2bb +QMp2v2/

bQK2 TQbBiBp2 QTBMBQM #Qmi aKbmM;X G2p2`;BM; bm+? +QHHmbBp2 +iBpB@

iB2b #2ir22M bTKK2`b BKT`Qp2b i?2 T2`7Q`KM+2 Q7 Qm` bTKK2` /2i2+iBQM KQ/2H #v ;`2i K`;BM- b /2KQMbi`i2/ BM b2+iBQM 8XeX8X

8 .2i2+iBQM

AM i?Bb b2+iBQM- r2 rBHH /Bb+mbb bQK2 bT2+ib Q7 /2pBbBM; i?2 /2i2+iBQM KQ/2Hb-r?B+? BM+Hm/2b b2H2+iBM; 2pHmiBQM K2i`B+ Ub2+iBQM 8XRV- ?Qr r2 bTHBi i?2 /ib2i BMiQ i`BMBM; b2i M/ i2bi b2i 7Q` i?2 TQbib M/ i?2 mb2` ++QmMib Ub2+iBQM 8XkXRV- M/ i?2 K+?BM2 H2`MBM; T`Q+2/m`2 Ub2+iBQM 8XjVX h?`22 /2i2+iBQM KQ/2Hb rBHH #2 +QMbi`m+i2/,

RX aTK /2i2+iBQM 7Q` }`bi TQbib Ub2+iBQM 8X9V kX aTK /2i2+iBQM 7Q` `2THB2b Ub2+iBQM 8X8V jX aTKK2` /2i2+iBQM Ub2+iBQM 8XeV

r?2`2 r2 rQmH/ // 2+? ivT2 Q7 72im`2b Bi2`iBp2Hv iQ b22 ?Qr i?2 T2`7Q`@

KM+2 Q7 i?2 KQ/2Hb rBHH #2 T`Q;`2bbBp2Hv BKT`Qp2/X

8XR 1pHmiBQM J2i`B+

AM Qm` /ib2i- #Qi? bTK TQbib M/ bTKK2`bǶ `iBQ `2 [mBi2 HQrX h?2`2@

7Q`2- ++m`+v b?QmH/MǶi #2 i?2 KBM K2i`B+ iQ HQQF i bBM+2 BiǶb /QKBMi2/

#v i?2 KDQ`Biv MQM@bTKfMQM@bTKK2` +Hbb- #Qmi r?B+? r2 /QMǶi `2HHv +`2X

G2iǶb Dmbi rHF i?`Qm;? Bi rBi? bTKK2` /2i2+iBQM- r?BH2 i?2 bK2 `;mK2Mib +M HbQ #2 TTHB2/ iQ bTK /2i2+iBQM,

>B;? T`2+BbBQM QM i?2 bTKK2` +Hbb Bb /2bB`2/ #2+mb2 r2 /QMǶi rMi iQ 7Hb2Hv BM+`BKBMi2 BMMQ+2Mi 7Q`mK mb2` b bTKK2`c ?B;? `2+HH QM i?2 bTKK2` +Hbb Bb HbQ /2bB`2/ #2+mb2 r2Ƕ/ HBF2 iQ }M/ b KMv QTBMBQM bTKK2` Qmi i?2`2 b TQbbB#H2X .2T2M/BM; QM i?2 TTHB+iBQM- T`2+BbBQM +QmH/

#2 KQ`2 BKTQ`iMi i?M `2+HH- Q` pB+2 p2`bX 6Q` BMbiM+2- BM M TTHB+iBQM r?2`2 i?2 /2i2+iBQM bvbi2K Bb mb2/ BM M BMBiBH }Hi2`BM; bi;2 M``QrBM;

/QrM i?2 b2i Q7 bmbTB+BQmb mb2`b 7Q` Hi2` bi;2 Q7 KMmH +HbbB}+iBQM- ?B;?

`2+HH KB;?i #2 T`272``2/ Qp2` ?B;? T`2+BbBQM bBM+2 KBb+HbbB7vBM; bTKK2`

b MQ`KH mb2` +QKTH2i2Hv `mH2b Qmi i?2 TQbbB#BHBiv Q7 B/2MiB7vBM; i?2 BMbiM+2

`B;?i- r?BH2 B/2MiB7vBM; MQ`KH mb2` b bTKK2` +QmH/ biBHH #2 +Q``2+i2/ BM i?2 Hi2` bi;2 Q7 i?2 TBT2HBM2X

"2+mb2 MQ T`iB+mH` TTHB+iBQM Bb BK2/ i- r2 /QMǶi ?p2 T`BQ` T`272`@

2M+2 QM 2Bi?2` T`2+BbBQM Q` `2+HH^RjX h?2`27Q`2- Qm` 2pHmiBQM K2i`B+ Q7 +?QB+2 rQmH/ i?2 ?`KQMB+ K2M Q7 T`2+BbBQM M/ `2+HH- HbQ FMQrM b 6@K2bm`2-QM i?2 bTKfbTKK2` +HbbX

8Xk .i aTHBiiBM;

q2 bTHBi Qm` /i BMbiM+2b BMiQ i?2 i`BMBM; b2i M/ i?2 i2bi b2iX .i

2tTHQ`iBQM /Bb+mbb2/ BM b2+iBQM 9 rb +QM/m+i2/ QMHv QM i?2 i`BMBM; b2ic KQ`2Qp2`- KQ/2H b2H2+iBQM M/ T`K2i2` imMBM; `2 T2`7Q`K2/ #b2/ QM i?2

`2bmHi Q7 8@7QH/ +`Qbb pHB/iBQM QM i?2 i`BMBM; b2iX pQB/BM; 2p2` iQm+?BM;

i?2 i2bi b2i mMiBH i?2 }MH 2pHmiBQMb KF2b i?2 2pHmiBQM `2bmHi QM i2bi b2i

#2ii2` `2~2+ib i?2 `2H rQ`H/ 2tT2+i2/ T2`7Q`KM+2X

RjhQ H2p2`;2 i?2 KQ/2H 7Q` }`bi TQbib BM bTKK2` /2i2+iBQM- r2 +imHHv T`272` Bi iQ

?p2 ?B;?2` T`2+BbBQM 7Q` ǵBMi2`MH mb2Ƕ- #mi r2 +?QQb2 iQ MQi iF2 Bi BMiQ +QMbB/2`iBQM r?2M b2H2+iBM; i?2 2pHmiBQM K2i`B+X

8XkXR SQbib U7Q` aTK .2i2+iBQMV

6Q` bTK /2i2+iBQM- 2+? BMbiM+2 BM Qm` /ib2i^R9 Bb TQbiX h?2b2 TQbib

`2 bbB;M2/ iQ 2Bi?2` i`BMBM; b2i Q` i2bi b2i ++Q`/BM; iQ i?2B` i2KTQ`H Q`/2`bX SQbib bm#KBii2/ #2ir22M CM kyRR M/ .2+ kyRR `2 b2H2+i2/ BMiQ i`BMBM; b2i- M/ i?2 QM2b bm#KBii2/ #2ir22M CM kyRk M/ Jv kyRk `2 Tmi BMiQ i?2 i2bi b2iX h?2 `2bQM r2 /B/MǶi miBHBx2 HH i?2 TQbib 7`QK kyRk Bb i?2 `iBQ Q7 bTK TQbib /`QTb /`biB+HHv 7i2` Jv kyRk UQMHv jy bTKb BM iQiHV- bQ r2 bBKTHv 2t+Hm/2/ i?Qb2 iQ F22T i?2 `iBQ Q7 bTK TQbib BM i?2 i2bi b2i +HQb2 iQ i?2 i`BMBM; b2iX

>Qr2p2`- i?2`2 Bb T`Q#H2K i?i- 7Q` KMv Q7 i?2 TQbib BM i2bi b2i- i?2`2 HbQ 2tBbib TQbib #v i?2 bK2 mb2` BM i`BMBM; b2iX lM/2` i?Bb +B`+mKbiM+2- 2p2M B7 i?2 }MH i`BM2/ KQ/2H T2`7Q`Kb r2HH QM i2bi b2i- Bi /Q2bMǶi M2+2bb`BHv BKTHv i?i i?2 KQ/2H Bb ;QQ/ QTBMBQM bTK /2i2+iQ`X h?2 KQ/2H KB;?i Dmbi +T@

im`2 i?2 r`BiBM; ?#Bi Q7 i?2 bTKK2`b i?i Kv Q` Kv MQi ?p2 BMi`BMbB+

+QMM2+iBQM iQ i?2 bTK +iBpBivX 6Q` 2tKTH2- bTKK2` KB;?i mb2 bQK2 rQ`/b HH i?2 iBK2 BM i?2 bTK TQbib Tm`2Hv Qmi Q7 T2`bQMH T`272`2M+2- r?B+?

rQmH/ +mb2 i?2 KQ/2H iQ H2`M iQ `2+Q;MBx2 bm+? rQ`/b b ǵbTK F2vrQ`/bǶ

M/ i?mb TQbbB#Hv ;BM T2`7Q`KM+2 QM i2bi b2i- rBi?Qmi `2HHv +Tim`BM; i?2 2bb2M+2 Q7 QTBMBQM bTKX Hi?Qm;? i?Bb Bbbm2 +MǶi #2 +QKTH2i2Hv 2HBKBMi2/

+QMbB/2`BM; i?i bQK2 bTKK2` ++QmMib `2 b?`2/ #v i?2 bTKK2`b^R8- biBHH r2 i`v iQ KBiB;i2 Bi #v `2KQpBM; HH i?2 TQbib #v mb2` ++QmMib r?Q ?p2 TQbib BM+Hm/2/ BM i`BMBM; b2i 7`QK i?2 i2bi b2i- M/ +HH i?2 `2bmHiBM; b2i ǵi2bi b2i ǶX b `2bmHi- i?2`2 rQMǶi #2 Mv TQbib bm#KBii2/ #v i?2 bK2 mb2` ++QmMi #2ir22M i`BMBM; b2i M/ i2bi b2i

ObTK TQbib OHH TQbib bTK `iBQ

i`BMBM; b2i R33j R8N9jk RXRkW

i2bi b2i Rkjj Nk88k RXjjW

i2bi b2i 9R9 jkNjk RXkeW

h#H2 Ry, i`BMBM; M/ i2bi b2i Q7 TQbib

8XkXk lb2`b ++QmMib U7Q` aTKK2` .2i2+iBQMV

aBKBH` iQ i?2 T`2pBQmb b2+iBQM- r2 rMi iQ bbB;M mb2` ++QmMib iQ i?2 i`BM@

BM; b2i M/ i?2 i2bi b2i ++Q`/BM; iQ i2KTQ`H Q`/2`X hBK2 Q7 i?2 ++QmMiǶb

R9>2`2- M/ BM i?Bb r?QH2 /2i2+iBQM b2+iBQM- ǵ/ib2iǶ `272`b iQ i?2 b2i Q7 BMbiM+2b 7Q`

Qm` T`iB+mH` /2i2+iBQM ibF- `i?2` i?M i?2 r?QH2 /ib2i r2 +QHH2+i2/ BM b2+iBQM j

R8>2`2- ǵbTKK2`bǶ `272` iQ i?2 +imH ?mKM TQbi2`b- `i?2` i?M i?2 bTKK2` ++QmMib

b BM KQbi mb2b Q7 ǵbTKK2`UbVǶ BM i?Bb TT2`

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(C, γ) ∈ {10^x| − 3 ≤ x ≤ 3, x ∈ Z} × {10^y| − 5 ≤ y ≤ 2, y ∈ Z}

在文檔中垃圾評論的分析與偵測 - 用流出資訊作為標準答案 (頁 23-33)

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