1970s Preliminary survey on Nujiang for hydropower plants began.
1980s More thorough research was done in the 1980s, part of the of the “Nu River development plan of 1989,” which then in turn became the:
1991 “China Hydropower Photo and Figures Collection” report by the Hydroelectricity Bureau of the Department of Energy, calling for six hydropower stations in the Nu River valley with a total capacity of 10,900,000 megawatts, or 10 percent of China’s entire hydropower capacity.
March 1994 China published the “China Agenda 21“ white paper, laid out the official strategies for “sustainable development.”
1999 National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) decided to adopt the NRP for energy production purposes,
March 2003 3/14 Huaneng Power International Inc. and Yunnan
provincial government signed an intent agreement to jointly develop hydroelectric power in Yunnan, with Liuku as the first construction site.
June 2003 6/14 Yunnan Huadian Nujiang Hydroelectricity Development Corporation formed.
July 2003 7/3 UNESCO designated the Three Parallel Rivers as a World Natural Heritage Site.
August 2003 Proposal to build 2 reservoirs and 13 cascade dams sent to Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province and to National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) for review.
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December 1st.
October 2003 Yunnan contracted Beijing Survey and Designed Institute to issue an estimation of potential profits from the NRP: annual
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November 2003 Wang Yongchen’s GEV and others successfully pushed for a NRP discussion at the Third Meeting of China and the United States Environment Forum in Beijing.
Activists from Green Earth Volunteers (GEV), Friends of Nature (FoN), Green Island, and Green Watershed (GW) went to Thailand to take part in the 2nd International Meeting of Dam‐Affected People and Their Allies. At this event, more than
January 2004 1/5 NRP passed the central government’s Environmental Impact Assessment.
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February 2004 2/16‐24 Opponents of NRP (20 journalists, activists, scholars) toured the Nujiang region.
2/18 Wang Yongchen received news via phone call, that Premier Wen Jiabao ordered suspension of the NRP.
March 2004 3/21‐31 GEV put on a photo exhibition “Our Attachment to the Nujiang River” in Beijing, as well as a website version in both Mandarin Chinese and English. The ENGOs then took the photo exhibit to UNEP 5th Global Civil Society Forum (GCSF) in Jeju, South Korea to mobilize international support.
April 2004 4/2 Ming Pao leaked Premier Wen Jiabao’s internal comment on the suspension of NRP. Wen reportedly wrote: “Large
June 2004 China River Network set up after a journalists’ salon, to
coordinate anti‐dam campaign: www.chinarivers.ngo.cn Office at FoN, financed by 8 ENGOs
August 2004 Construction on Liuku dam began.
8/10 SEPA launched the “Interim Measures for Administrative License Public Hearing system in Environmental Protection”
which legalized public participation, legal demand for public involvement in environmental protection related projects.
October 2004 International symposium sponsored by UN Development Program, World Bank, and NDRC spoke in favor of dam
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November 2004 11/13 Pro‐dam failed at the NDRC‐directed “Inspection Meeting on Planning and Assessment of Nujiang Area” due to SEPA’s insistence on environmental concerns. However, it is understood that after a revised version of the EIA report is submitted, NDRC would formally give it the green light.
January 2005 He Zuoxin’s interview in the Huanqiu (Globe) magazine in which He criticized the view that humans should revere
April 2005 4/3‐7 proponents of NRP arranged 12‐member visit to Nujiang, including He Zuoxin and Fang Zhouzi. This is the beginning of coalition between Yunnan provincial government, hydropower interest, and influential scholars.
May 2005 CCP’s Propaganda Department ordered media not to have any negative reports on dam‐construction.
He Zuoxin and another CAS member petitioned Hu & Wen to resume the NRP.
July 2005 Wen Jiabao went on a study trip to Yunnan and ordered to speed up researches and to present conclusions as soon as possible.
August 2005 62 NGOs and 300 state‐level researchers, scientists, and environmentalist celebrities petitioned the central
government to disclose NRP impact assessment report to the public before making a final decision, calling for democratic decision‐making on hydropower development.
November 2005 SEPA invited public to comment on “Measures of Facilitating Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment.”
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January 2006 NDRC proposed a revised plan that reduced the number of hydropower plants to four, instead of the original 13.
March 2006 3/18 “Interim Measure of Public Participation in
Environmental Impact Assessment” became effective. ENGOs
April 2006 UN World Heritage Conference sent experts to investigate the Nujiang area. ENGOs sent the experts their own information, which the experts found drastically differed from those provided by local government’s and what they found on‐site.
June 2006 6/5 SEPA Director announced there will be “big adjustments”
to NRP, though without further explanations.
6/21 Environmentalists sued SEPA to pressure the publication of adjusted NRP plans.
July 2006 UN World Heritage Conference concluded that the “Three Parallel Rivers world natural heritage is still under acute
March 2007 WWF listed Nujiang as number one of the world’s top ten rivers at risk, and identified dam‐construction as its primary threat.
February 2008 2/14 According to Nan Fang Du Shi Bao, first site of NRP – Liuku – already began construction on the dam embankment.
March 2008 Wang Jirong, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
April 2009 Premier Wen Jiabao issued NRP suspension.
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國立 政 治 大 學
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N a tio na
l C h engchi U ni ve rs it y
May 2009 5/21 South China Morning Post published an article announcing Premier Wen Jiabao had ordered the NRP be suspended a second time.
September 2010 Nujiang Prefecture official proposed to make Nujiang’s hydroelectricity development a top priority for the 12th Five‐
Year Plan.
November 2010 11/30 Deputy General Secretary of the China Electricity Council, Ouyang Changyu, announced the completion of
“Electricity Industry Planning and Research Report for the 12th Five‐Year Plan,” and upon approval from the central
government agencies, China would begin development Nujiang and five other locations in Yunnan as the basis of hydroelectricity development.
January 2011 1/30 Shi Lishan, the deputy director of new energy at the National Energy Administration claimed NRP would definitely go ahead in the 12th Five‐Year Plan.
February 2011 After a field survey to the Nujiang region, two senior
researchers (both in their late 70s) Sun Wenpeng, of Institute for Geological Research in Beijing, and Xu Daoyi, of Geological Institute under the Chinese Seismological Bureau, submitted report to central government, suggesting that the Nujiang fault is still very active, therefore advise against building large hydropower dams on the fragile geological environment.
March 2012 3/10 At the CPPCC, Yunnan provincial party secretary
QinGuangrong publicly stated that there are currently no plan to develop hydroelectricity on the Nujiang.
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