• 沒有找到結果。

Implementation of SRHR related recommendations of Member States reviewed during 13th-16th sessions of the UPR working group

STRENGTHENING CONCRETE

Appendix 2: Implementation of SRHR related recommendations of Member States reviewed during 13th-16th sessions of the UPR working group

(based on the SRI database)

Country Session Total

recommendations

Accepted recommen-dations

Recommendations State reported implementing

Additional recommendations being implemented Accepted

Unclear response

No

response Rejected Accepted No

response Rejected Bahrain

13th

5 5 5

Ecuador 4 4 4

Tunisia 5 5 5

Morocco 2 2 2

Indonesia 2 2 2

Finland 5 5 5

UK 3 3 3

India 8 2 2 6

Brazil 2 2 1

Philippines 5 2 2 1

Algeria 9 5 4

Poland 12 0 0 9

Netherlands 8 6 1

South Africa 15 0 0 6

Czech Republic

14th

11 11 9

Argentina 7 7 7

Gabon 10 0 0 10

Ghana 29 25 25

Peru 4 0 0 3

Guatemala 10 10 6

Benin 12 11 9

Republic of

Korea 12 10 8 2

Switzerland 13 9 7 1

Pakistan 34 30 30

Zambia 16 13 5 2

Japan 13 11 10

Ukraine 8 7 6

Sri Lanka 5 5 5

Country Session Total

recommendations

Accepted recommen-dations

Recommendations State reported implementing

Additional recommendations being implemented Accepted

Unclear response

No

response Rejected Accepted No

response Rejected France

15th

6 1 0 2

Tonga 22 16 15 1

Mali 24 15 15 9

Romania 20 20 16

Botswana 34 15 15

Bahamas 22 15 9 1 1

Burundi 38 16 8 8

Luxembourg 17 3 1 8 1

Barbados 17 6 4

Montenegro 14 14 12

UAE 17 6 6 1

Israel 11 5 5

Liechtenstein 10 8 8

Serbia 13 9 9 3 1

Burkina Faso

16th

20 17 15

Cape Verde 20 20 12

Turkmenistan 8 4 4 1 1

Uzbekistan 9 4 4 1

Colombia 9 9 8

Tuvalu 25 23 21 1

Azerbaijan 17 17 9 1

Bangladesh 29 24 16

Cameroon 28 20 8 2

Canada 29 26 17

Cuba 19 11 11

Djibouti 19 12 7 5 1

Germany 12 10 10 1 1

Russia 13 10 8 1

TOTAL 791 548 436 55 19 4 6 6 2

50 LESSONS FROM THE FIRST CYCLE OF THE UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW

REFERENCES

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Sexual Rights Initiative and International Planned Parenthood Federation. 2012. Sexual Rights and the Universal Periodic Review: A toolkit for advocates. http://sexualrightsinitiative.com/

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1. Report developed by the United Nations Population Fund based on research and analysis conducted by Action Canada for Population and Development (ACPD) on the basis of the Sexual Rights Initiative (SRI) database of UPR recommendations: http://

sexualrightsinitiative.com/universal-periodic-review/

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2. United Nations. 1994. Report of the International Conference on Population and Development. Cairo, Egypt, 5-13 September 1994.

3. Paragraph 7.2 in ICPD 7.2: “Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to the reproductive system and to its functions and processes. Reproductive health therefore implies that people are able to have a satisfying and safe sex life and that they have the capability to reproduce and the freedom to decide if, when and how often to do so. Implicit in this last condition are the right of men and women to be informed and to have access to safe, effective, affordable and acceptable methods of family planning of their choice, as well as other methods of their choice for regulation of fertility which are not against the law, and the right of access to appropriate health-care services that will enable women to go safely through pregnancy and childbirth and provide couples with the best chance of having a healthy infant. In line with the above definition of reproductive health, reproductive health care is defined as the constellation of methods, techniques and services that contribute to reproductive health and well-being by preventing and solving reproductive health problems. It also includes sexual health, the purpose of which is the enhancement of life and personal relations, and not merely counselling and care related to reproduction and sexually transmitted diseases”. [emphasis added]

4. United Nations. 1995. Report of the Fourth World Conference on Women. Beijing, China, 4-15 September 1995. A/CONF.177/20.

5. For example, CPD Resolution 2012/1 (in E/2012/25-E/

CN.9/2012/8).

6. SRI and IPPF. 2012. See also: Center for Reproductive Rights/UNFPA: “ICPD AND HUMAN RIGHTS:

20 years of advancing reproductive rights through UN treaty bodies and legal reform”. 2013.

7. Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ESCR Committee), General Comment No. 14: The right to the highest attainable standard of health (Art.

12), (22nd Sess., 2000), in Compilation of General Comments and General Recommendations Adopted by Human Rights Treaty Bodies, at para. 33, U.N.

Doc. HRI/GEN/1/Rev.9 (Vol. I) (2008) [hereinafter ESCR Committee, Gen. Comment No. 14]; CEDAW Committee, Gen. Recommendation No. 24, supra note 8, para. 14.

8. ESCR Committee, Gen. Comment No. 14, supra note 9, para. 34.

9. See id. para. 33; CEDAW Committee, Gen.

Recommendation No. 24, supra note 8, para. 15.

10. ESCR Committee, Gen. Comment No. 14, supra note 9, para. 35.

11. Id. para. 33; see also CEDAW Committee, Gen.

Recommendation No. 24, supra note 8, para. 17 (“The duty to fulfil rights places an obligation on States parties to take appropriate legislative, judicial, administrative, budgetary, economic and other measures to the maximum extent of their available resources to ensure that women realize their rights to health care.”).

12. CESCR General Comment No. 14: the Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health.

13. SRI and IPPF. 2012. See also: Center for Reproductive Rights/UNFPA: “ICPD AND HUMAN RIGHTS:

20 years of advancing reproductive rights through UN treaty bodies and legal reform”, 2013

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