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2019澳洲AMC中學初級組英文試題

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Notice:

Individual students, nonprofit libraries, or schools are

permitted to make fair use of the papers and its

solutions. Republication, systematic copying, or

multiple reproduction of any part of this material is

permitted only under license from the Chiuchang

Mathematics Foundation.

Requests for such permission should be made by

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Junior Division

Questions 1 to 10, 3 marks each 1. 201 − 9 =

(A) 111 (B) 182 (C) 188 (D) 192 (E) 198

2. This rectangle is 5 cm wide and 4 cm tall. What is its area in square centimetres? (A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 18

(D) 20 (E) 40

5 cm

4 cm

3. The table shows the number of boys and girls aged 10 or 11 in year 5.

How many boys aged 11 are in year 5? (A) 9 (B) 11 (C) 21

(D) 37 (E) 46

Age 10 Age 11 Total Girls 14 25 39

Boys 9 ? 46

Total 23 62 85

4. The circles are in a regular rectangular pattern. Some circles are hidden by the card.

What fraction of the circles is hidden? (A) 1 3 (B) 2 3 (C) 1 4 (D) 1 6 (E) 1 18

A A

5. Which one of the following is the largest number?

(A) 4.05 (B) 4.45 (C) 4.5 (D) 4.045 (E) 4.54

6. What is 25% of 1 2?

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leave we see this sign.

We want to stop at a town for lunch and a break, approximately halfway to Renmark.

Which town is the best place to stop?

(A) Gawler (B) Nuriootpa (C) Truro (D) Blanchetown (E) Waikerie

A20 Main North Rd Gawler 15 Nuriootpa 47 Truro 60 Blanchetown 106 Waikerie 148 Renmark 230

8. This letter

F

is first rotated by 90◦ clockwise and then reflected in a horizontal line. It will now look like this.

(A)

F

(B)

F

(C)

F

(D)

F

(E)

F

9. Edith wrote down the whole numbers from 1 to 20 on a piece of paper. How many times did she write the digit 1?

(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 11 (D) 12 (E) 13

10. Danny divided a whole number P by another whole number Q on his calculator and got the answer 3.125.

Later, Danny forgot the two whole numbers, but he knew that both were under 30. The value of Q is

(A) 5 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 10 (E) 25

Questions 11 to 20, 4 marks each 11. Every row and every column of this 3 × 3 square must contain

each of the numbers 1, 2 and 3. What is the value of N + M ?

(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5 (E) 6 M

N

2 1

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12. A piece of paper is folded in three, then a semi-circular cut and a straight cut are made, as shown in the diagram.

á

á

When the paper is unfolded, what does it look like?

(A) (B) (C)

(D) (E)

13. What is the value of z?

(A) 30 (B) 35 (C) 45 (D) 50 (E) 55 50◦ 45◦ z◦ 60◦ 14. 111111111 111 = (A) 11111 (B) 1001001 (C) 10001 (D) 10101 (E) 1001

15. Jill has the same number of brothers as she has sisters. Her brother Jack has twice as many sisters as he has brothers. How many children are in the family?

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rectangle in the bottom-right corner has dimensions of 2 cm × 3 cm. The remaining five rectangles all have the long side equal to twice the short side. The smallest of these has a width of 1 cm.

2 cm 3 cm 1 cm

What is the total area of the original large rectangle, in square centimetres?

(A) 42 (B) 44 (C) 50 (D) 56 (E) 70

17. In my dance class, 14 students are taller than Bob, and 12 are shorter than Alice. Four students are both shorter than Alice and taller than Bob. How many students are in my dance class?

(A) 22 (B) 24 (C) 26 (D) 28 (E) 30

18. My washing machine has a digital display. It counts down the time remaining until the end of the wash, although sometimes I confuse the time remaining with the actual time.

At 1.05 pm yesterday the washing machine displayed 2:41, namely 2 hours and 41 minutes remaining.

When did the washing machine’s countdown display hap-pen to agree with the actual time?

(A) 2.41 pm (B) 3.46 pm (C) 2.23 pm (D) 1.36 pm (E) 1.53 pm

Suds-o-matic

19. A seven-digit number is in the form 20AM C19, with all digits different. It is divisible by 9.

What is the value of A + M + C?

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20. John, Chris, Anne, Holly, Mike and Nor-man are seated around a round table, each with a card with a number on it in front of them. Each person can see the numbers in front of their two neighbours, and says the sum of these two numbers.

John says 30, Chris says 33, Anne says 32, Holly says 38, Mike says 36 and Norman says 41. What number does Holly have in front of her? (A) 17 (B) 18 (C) 19 (D) 23 (E) 37 John 30 Chris 33 Anne 32 Holly 38 Mike 36 Norman 41

Questions 21 to 25, 5 marks each 21. On this simple system of roads, how many ways are there to get from A to B without visiting any of the 9 intersections more than once?

(A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 14 (E) 16

A

B

22. The average time for a class of 30 mathematics students to travel to school is 21 minutes. The boys’ average is 25 minutes and the girls’ average is 19 minutes. How many boys are in the class?

(A) 10 (B) 12 (C) 14 (D) 15 (E) 18

23. A 4 cm × 4 cm board can have 1 cm3 cubes placed on it as shown.

The board is cleared, then a number of these cubes are placed on the grid. The front and right side views are shown.

What is the maximum number of cubes there could be on the board?

(A) 10 (B) 11 (C) 16 (D) 17 (E) 18

FRONT

RIGHT SIDE

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a constant speed. Andy won the race in 10 seconds.

When Andy crossed the finish line, Bob was 10 metres behind. When Bob crossed the finish line, Chase was 10 metres behind Bob.

When Andy crossed the finish line, how far behind was Chase?

(A) 21 m (B) 20 m (C) 19 m (D) 18 m (E) 17 m

25. Seven squares and two equilateral triangles, all with the same side lengths, are used to form the 3-dimensional ‘house shape’ shown.

Which of the following diagrams does not show a net which can be created by cutting along some of the edges and fold-ing the shape flat?

(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)

For questions 26 to 30, shade the answer as an integer from 0 to 999 in the space provided on the answer sheet.

Questions 26–30 are worth 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 marks, respectively.

26. A tower is built from exactly 2019 equal rods.

Starting with 3 rods as a triangular base, more rods are added to form a regular octahedron with this base as one of its faces. The top face is then the base of the next octahedron.

The diagram shows the construction of the first three octahedra.

How many octahedra are in the tower when it is finished?

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27. A positive whole number is called stable if at least one of its digits has the same value as its position in the number. For example, 78247 is stable because a 4 appears in the 4th position. How many stable 3-digit numbers are there?

28. When I divide an integer by 15, the remainder is an integer from 0 to 14. When I divide an integer by 27, the remainder is an integer from 0 to 26.

For instance, if the integer is 100 then the remainders are 10 and 19, which are different.

How many integers from 1 to 1000 leave the same remainders after division by 15 and after division by 27?

29. In a list of numbers, an odd-sum triple is a group of three numbers in a row that add to an odd number. For instance, if we write the numbers from 1 to 6 in this order,

6 4 2 1 3 5

then there are exactly two odd-sum triples: (4, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 5).

What is the greatest number of odd-sum triples that can be made by writing the numbers from 1 to 1000 in some order?

30. The Leader of Zip decrees that the digit 0, since it represents nothing, will no longer be used in any counting number. Only counting numbers without 0 digits are allowed. So the counting numbers in Zip begin 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, . . . , where the tenth counting number is 11.

When you write out the first one thousand allowable counting numbers in Zip, what are the last three digits of the final number?

參考文獻

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