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中西音樂史

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國立臺中教育大學九十七學年度研究所碩士班招生考試

中西音樂史試題

適用學系:音樂學系

一、 配合題(

每題 3 分,共 30 分

A A form of keyboard composition, exploited an improvisatory style in which florid homophonic scale and chord passages were combined with imitative sections.

B A short sentence of scripture or other sacred verse sung both before and after the psalm, and after each pair of verses within the psalm.

C A manner of writing in which melodic line was supported by a very simple chordal accompaniment.

D A process of melodic writing in which short figures are developed into melodic lines of substantial length and complexity.

E Music with a nonliturgical text inserted between phrases of liturgical text.

F Associated with the opera and used as an expression of mood preparatory to the first scene. Usually a sonata structure in 18th century.

G Most frequently consisted of two treble melodic instruments, a bass instrument to play the continuo part, and a keyboard instrument to realize the figured bass.

H A single movement form with the usual contrasts and Romantic tensions. Often used to designate a free fantasy on themes of a national or epic character.

I A derivation of a dance form represents the strophic forms in northern Italy. A folk song, chordal in structure, and characterized by variously arranged patterns of two contrasting musical ideas.

___1. Trope ___2. da capo aria ___3. Rhapsody ___4. Antiphon ___5. Frottola ___6. Toccata ___7. Music Theater ___8. Monody ___9. Overture ___10.Trio Sonata

J A descendant of the opera comique and the operetta but with a distinctive American flavor. Usually romantic in nature with spoken lines,

choreography, choruses, and music related to popular song and jazz. K A musical statement followed by a

contrasting section that was in turn followed by a repetition of the original section with ornamentation.

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二、解釋名詞 40%

(一)八音 (二)白石道人歌曲 (三)Improvisation (四) Basso Continuo (五)Ars Nova

三、西方古典時期與巴洛克時期的奏鳴曲有何區別? 30%

參考文獻

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