數位時代商議式民主的實驗原型：線上公民顧問團

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(1)H;[$JT. .1Jt_1~ • • ~ ~.:E,aeJ. JW :f4 , . .oV. !It. - I 1. ~ 't=f :{]. •• :. ~ ~~ttl: ,- c¥:. FR ~ R .PC.. ~"J::A~~U"a'. ~Il. '. An Experimental Prototype of Deliberative. t ,. SfZ. Democracy in the Digital Age:. ~·nJ~g. On-Line Civic Panel. ?z.~± WI. iI Y,;<t; x.. li~~I '1::x.. .\0,. E g J#~' ~. ..... . . . l(yJA... ~*fcl (tt:t¥fi*~fTiE~rgIlIHj:~lfdjlIJ=r)lf~). ,. ~*~)l;m (tt:t¥fT*~f'JiE~rgI'~*@IW)l& ) '. .m~(tt:t~*~fi~rg~~*~ftW),.~~(tt:t~*~fi~rg~~*M~ft&)* Tong-yi Huang (Associate Professor of Department of Public Policy and Management, Shih Hsin University ) , Don-yun Cilen ( Associate Professor of Department of Public Policy and Management, Shih Hsin University ) , Chun-ming Chen (Associate Professor of Department of Public Policy and Management, Shih Hsin University) , Naiyi Hsiao (Assistant Professor of. ';t 'it. Department of Public Policy and Management. Shih Hsin University ). t'G Ii«.. ;f.);. i:U~ ft i; :,i L·C:£.tJIJ tj:j ,~:t: ff--. 1.11..1: '. ,'\.f !~,,*,tftJ,Yi (internet) ~* .?. • iJ);,;(±. q, -\'f- i!t If--tt:~!td~1. tJ!J1'.Jj ~ A~.i.. lL.fhijlj:.!& bHH± •. ~ ?; ~ 1\ t ~ (JI ) l>i iill ' 1,~ -f ')1' l~ ft 11' ~ i il~ .Iffi"*. 0. (deliberative democracy). fR.~'it¥tjJl'j ~i\i(K.i.. iJ~ ~ -lJo. ~ l\~ , ii!.,ffiflt~~541~r.. ft 1f ft. f,w Jt!!. "tt-;:·I.). jl'lf ~A r~ ..i. il!J IX];'& '. .t\ :t: Jt. ~, f! II. *#~ ~~~ ffl~~~ ~~~·#~## Am~~ ~~~~ A ~A~i~.~~~a,.:t:~A~ff j~'. illi&'. *-;ttJt:t:-i:H0 r;ijt.i\ AKi60'fi' ~ J.lp.1:! (e xperimental prototype) - r f)f- J:.i~Khi!jPJttl J. ( on-line civic panel ) ,. , W 159. ling.. ( next step ) ". This paper integrates the usc of the Interne t with the idea of deliberative democracy in an attempt to pro. f9ifiLi Uili , 200! ". tJt f~ 4'~ ~~ lUI;: §ixt . i!! 41-;* it. 'i'; ;~t K i"T ;f-r ill) r T fF J. vide a feasible "next step" for Taiwan's democracy. By exploring the opportunities and constraints the Interne! could bring to the practice of deliberative democracy, we present all experimental prototype called "on-line civic panel." This prototype takes advantage of the strengths of the Internet and is cost-effective . It meets the requirements of deliberative democracy and opens a window of 0ppol1unity for deep civic engagement in the digital age.. ~~~~y~~s. ~~~~ · .&K~·.~AR~'~J:.~R.~OO The Internet, Digital Democracy. Deliberative Delllocracy, On-line Civic Panel. *. .~lf. t~J~hl:. ; ~. :.Je ri' J:. J.J [;1, ;f-. illtlf'J -- H: 17 ~i' -Ilt. . JI$t t!). 'ilt tt ; ( ()2 ) 2236-8225 ~ 3468 .c-l1lail ; lyhllang @cc .s lllU:dll.lw: donc(ij'cc. s illl.edll.\\\': cillc @cc.sllll.l:dll.\w; nhs iao(il'cl·.shu.cdu.\ w. ~!fJj~} j 'FY 1H I1llffJ lOO-I. ::.

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(10) ~~.~. -'cfl>t8fl7.t l.iIW:$ ~~ (by it 2.#7l<iel ' 1999. Gordon Graham)' 2003. 0. &§i!tiiY~W"'llJj~1 (Thelnternet: A Philosophy Inquiry.)' i5'~t:. titiBX. q. 414. ' i5'~i!&JfflfH~I¥J~~~j§f. :. li:U!tliB~:@m~. , ijOi1f¥l@ , **7l<7El$\ii~ , i5'~t : 1\jlIlY} , ]'![ 375. 0. 3.#7l<iBl '. E~~. ,. 1999 ' J:)lIj§f~:±i:&1j£rJlj§f~:±B':1~iilliJMlf¥1i!i. ' ratlmllil;fijElfU '. ~=t-G~,~=M. '. ]'![ 33. 44' 4.;f*~1Jfj ,. IlJjt*Jt ' 2003 ' 0~~~~if~~:± : ~~it1~B%~~~~~~ , allJJltfr* I ~:r\M '~2003,¥ 12 Fl 'fIJWi:j:l , 5.f*;;$::fJJ ~~ (by Jon Pierre and Guy Peters) , 2002 ' mER . i!&mWI!iEl% ' a~ t : 1\jlIlY} , 6.~~'i' ' 2000 ' f§i~):t~:±~~:±~~, ~J!!ruHft ' ~+=M ' ]'![61-92 ' 7.~fJ:;;l< ' 1999 '5!ll,~K±:: : WflJfff\';I¥Ji!&~~~ , r",':li1W/iH7l: ' ~=+/\~ , ~:r\M 'ffif63-93 8.1lJjt~* ' 1998 ' *~~./.l:Ii~K± : if~):\~:±ER~ifU1JJ~ , *m,ili!!::ro~¥IX ' ~fLWl ' ]'![85-12l 9.Ji*~' 2000 ' if'tlJ~J~~llJijj-liJf7l:jJjta~~iB~~Hj'I1lf¥1i!i ' WAitIiJHj;:JifIl ' ~=---Wl ' ]'![123-143 10.Ji*~ , 2003 ' Wtf§iiiW.i!&ffiJktlll-':itIJf!,N¥~llJijj(j3Wt:g , i5'~t : ~1B 11.Ji*~ , ml\7J1fi ' 1lJjtf;{~ , 2003 ' ~~~fi:a':1i!&it1~~--i5'~trni!&Jff r rn~ffiff'i e911E~liJf7l:' *m,ili!!::m~ ¥IX ' ~+-GWl ' ffif 121-151 ' , 1998 ' ~~~~l¥Jllll}~W&I--11E~,W.~m!~~I¥J~~'f ' J.&~/iHo/f.¥fl[ , ~:::~IZ!!Wl ' ffif63-76 ' 13.JlJ:Jifi' 1lJjtf;{~' Ji*~ , 2003 ~~~:±i!&.Jff : i5'~trn rrn~113ff'iJ 1¥J§f1i!i~lWllI' liff31!EJfli ' ~-=+-G ~~--M ' ffif 100-110 ' 0. q. 0. 0. 0. ='~>tm7.t I.Barber, B.K.M. and J. Peterson. (1997) . The Stak9iEl&9!r9ID'cllly Enhanced Demorr~. A Report of the Walt Wait man Center. 2.Benhabib, S., (1996). Ikm.Qq~ng Difference: Co!1!:~gi1lS-l@_lLQ1l~~political. Princeton University Press.Babbie, Earl. 3.Bessette, J.M. (1994) . The Mild Voice of Reason: Deliberative Democracy and American National Government. Chica go and London: Chicago University Press. 4.Bohman, J. (1996). PuQji£l2ili!leration. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. 5.Coleman, S. and J. Golze. (2001). Bowling Together: Online Public Engagement in Policy Deliberation. London: Hansard Society Press. 6.Dryzek, J. (1990). Discursive Democracy: Politics, Policy and Political Science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 7. Dryzek. J. (2000) . Deliberative Democracy and Beyond: Liberals, Critics, Contestations. New York: Oxford Universi ty Press. 8.Elster, J. (1986). "The Market and the Forum." In Foundations of Social Choice Theory, Jon Elster and A. Hylland, eds.. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp.103-32. 9.Elster. J. (1998). "Introduction" In Deliberative Democracy, Elster, Jon.ed. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp 1-18 1O.Gastil, J. (2000) . "Is Face-to-Face Citizen Deliberation a Luxury or a Necessity for Democracy?" Paper prepared for University of Washington: Workshop on Communication and Civic Engagement, May 19-20.. 11.Gutmann, A. and D. Thompson. (1996) . Democracy and Disagreement. President and Fellows of Harvardl College..

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