• 沒有找到結果。

The Study of the Chinese Medical Classic Literature of the Biann Jeng theory

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "The Study of the Chinese Medical Classic Literature of the Biann Jeng theory "

Copied!
2
0
0

加載中.... (立即查看全文)

全文

(1)

1

中醫小兒變蒸學說之醫史文獻探討

The Study of the Chinese Medical Classic Literature of the Biann Jeng theory

中國醫藥大學中國醫學研究所 指導教授 李世滄副教授

共同指導教授 劉定明副教授、蘇奕彰副教授 研究生 陳美雲

摘要

中醫兒科古稱啞科,因其診斷之不易,其生理特點與衍生之病理 變化及病程之發展,亦與成人迥然相異。研究變蒸學說,有助於對兒 童正常生理及疾病之演化歷程多一份了解,更能準確掌握中醫醫療介 入之時機與意義,鑑往知來,希冀對幼兒之醫療保健有所裨助。

此次研究將搜集到有關變蒸學說的 72 本書籍 115 篇文章加以分 析,發現變蒸學說最早的理論架構,可能是淳于意提出而早於王叔和 時期。歷代醫家對在嬰幼兒發育期間,如出現輕微的發熱、汗出如蒸 等症,而無明顯病態者,謂之變蒸,即變其情智,發其聰明,變生五 臟陰精;蒸其血脈,長其百骸,蒸養六腑陽氣。

變蒸對小兒生理有正面的助益,胎毒現象即可藉此發散調控過程

(2)

2

而自愈。然而在變蒸不解或錯誤施治之後,卻可轉為百病之源。在歷 代治療方劑中以黑散與紫丸為最常用,而常用藥物則依序為甘草、人 參、杏仁、麻黃、大黃、代赭石、茯苓、巴豆霜、生薑、赤石脂。而 治療時需依照小兒臟腑稚嫩的特點辨證論治。

近年來,國內外的大量研究結果表明,我國古代的小兒變蒸學說 與現代幼兒發展學說類似。現代對嬰幼兒的護育方法,則是變蒸學說 的體現。而現代變蒸學說其主要重點應是:提醒父母對幼兒要重調 養慎求醫,警示醫師臨症要謹慎辨證施治而勿以正病作變蒸。

關鍵詞:中醫小兒 幼兒發展 文獻探討

參考文獻

相關文件

volume suppressed mass: (TeV) 2 /M P ∼ 10 −4 eV → mm range can be experimentally tested for any number of extra dimensions - Light U(1) gauge bosons: no derivative couplings. =>

For pedagogical purposes, let us start consideration from a simple one-dimensional (1D) system, where electrons are confined to a chain parallel to the x axis. As it is well known

The observed small neutrino masses strongly suggest the presence of super heavy Majorana neutrinos N. Out-of-thermal equilibrium processes may be easily realized around the

incapable to extract any quantities from QCD, nor to tackle the most interesting physics, namely, the spontaneously chiral symmetry breaking and the color confinement.. 

(1) Determine a hypersurface on which matching condition is given.. (2) Determine a

• Formation of massive primordial stars as origin of objects in the early universe. • Supernova explosions might be visible to the most

The difference resulted from the co- existence of two kinds of words in Buddhist scriptures a foreign words in which di- syllabic words are dominant, and most of them are the

(Another example of close harmony is the four-bar unaccompanied vocal introduction to “Paperback Writer”, a somewhat later Beatles song.) Overall, Lennon’s and McCartney’s