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From calculus, we know the arc length of C is given by the formula L(C

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1. HW3

(1) Find the radius of convergence of the power series P

n=0anzn, where {an} are se- quence of complex numbers defined by

(a) an= (ln n)2 (b) an= (n!)3/(3n)!

(2) Denote (a)0= 1 and (a)n= a(a + 1) · · · (a + n − 1). Find the radius of convergence of the hypergeometric series:

F (α, β, γ, x) =

X

n=0

(α)n(β)n

n!(γ)n

xn.

(3) Find the radius of convergence of the Bessel function of order r : Jr(z) =z

2

r

X

n=0

(−1)n n!(n + r)!

z 2

2n

.

(4) Let z(t) = x(t) + iy(t), a ≤ t ≤ b be a parametrization of a smooth curve C on C.

From calculus, we know the arc length of C is given by the formula L(C) =

Z b a

p(x0(t))2+ (y0(t))2dt.

We use the notation dz = (x0(t) + iy0(t))dt and |dz| =p(x0(t))2+ (y0(t))2dt. Com- pute the arc length of the following smooth curves C.

(a) z(t) = cos3t + i sin3t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π.

(b) z(t) = t + i ln cos t, 0 ≤ t ≤ π/4.

(5) Compute the line integral Z

C

−ydx + xdy x2+ dy2 ,

where C is the unit circle x2+ y2= 1 with positive orientation.

(6) Show that if |a| < r < |b|, then Z

Cr

dz

(z − a)(z − b) = 2πi a − b. (7) Compute

Z

C

f (z)dz.

(a) f (z) = 1/z with z ∈ C \ {0} and C is the unit circle |z| = 1 with positive orientation.

(b) f (z) = 1/z with z ∈ C \ {0} and C is the circle |z − 3| = 1 with positive orientation.

(c) f (z) = z2 with z ∈ C and C is given by the parametrization z(t) = t + it2 with

−1 ≤ t ≤ 1.

(d) f (z) = z2 with z ∈ C and C is the unit circle |z| = 1.

(8) Which of the following regions are simply connected?

(a) Ω = {z ∈ C : |z| < 1}.

(b) Ω = {z ∈ C : 1 < |z| < 2}.

(c) Ω = {z = x + iy ∈ C : |x| < 1, |y| < 1}.

(d) Ω = C \ {−1, 0, 1}.

1

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