且 叫 AGN … TE
1. Evaluate each expression without using a calculator (a)
(-3)'
(b) -34 (c) 3-4(2 \-2 晶,ι (e) 1 了) (f) 16-;月 n-划,、J-a、J
d
2. Simplify each expression. Write your answer without negative exponents (約占百 -13吉
(b) (3α3b3)(4ab2)2
例(中~r2
3. Expand and simpl方 (a) 3(x
+
6)+
4(2x - 5)(c) 以 + Jb)(J(i - Jb)
(e) (x
+ 2?
4. Factor each expression‘
(a) 4x2 - 25
(c) x3 - 3x2 - 4x
+
12 (e) 3x3/2 - 9x 1/2+
6x- 1/25. Simplify th陪 rational ex戶'ession.
X2+3x+2
(a) 勻《
x-- x 一」
x2 X
+
1(c) 一?一一一一一一
x" - 4 x
+
2(b) (x
+
3)(4x - 5) (d) (2x+
3)2(b) 2X2
+
5x 一 12 (d) x4+
27x (f) x3y - 4xy2x2 - X 一 1 x
+
3 (b) 勻 ﹒一一一-Xι -9 2x+1 y x
x v
(d) 一一一」一
1 1 y x 6. Rationalize the expression and simplify‘
(的 一哼--、 10
、 5 - 2
7. Rewrite by completir啥也esquare (a) x2
+
x+
1(a)
x 十 5 =
14 -~x
8. Solve the equation. (Find only the real solutions.)
(b) 2x2 - 12x
+
112x 2x-1
(b) 一一一=一一一一
x
+
1 x(d) 2X2
+
4x+
1 = 0 (f) 31x-41 = 10(c) 正 -x-12=0 (e) x4 - 3x2
+
2 = 0(g) 2x(4 - x)一1/2- 3 )4士了=0
9. Solve each ínequality‘Write your answer using ínterval notation‘
(的 -4
<
5 - 3x逗17 (b) x2<
2x+
8(c) x(x一 l)(x
+
2)>
0 (d) 1 x - 41<
32x - 3
(e) 一一一一-石l
x
+
110. State whether each equation ís 仕ueor false‘
(a) (p
+
q)2
= p2+
q2J -
H
EC G=
AW肘
(c) 占訂苦了 =a+b
4主j DIAGN 。刊 C
TEST: ANALYTICGEOMET 盯
1. Find an equation for the line也atpasses through the point (2, - 5) and (a) has slop巳 -3
(b) ís parallel to也ex-axis (c) ís parallel to the y-axis
(d) ís parallel to the line 2x - 4y = 3
2. Find 叩 equati叩 for 血eαrcle 也athas center (一 1 ,4) and passes 伽ough 血epαnt(3, -2).
3. Find the center and radius of the circle with equation x2 +
f -
6x + 10y + 9 = 0‘4. Let A(-7,4) andB(5, -12) be points in the plane.
(a) Find the slope of the line 也atcontains A and B.
(b) Find an equ ati on of the line 也atpasses through A and B. What are 吐.Jeintercepts?
(c) Find the midpoint of 也esegrnent AB‘ (d) Find the leng也 ofthe segrnent AB.
(e) Find an equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB.
(f) Find an equation of the circle for which AB is a di羽田ter.
5. Sketch the region in 也exy-plane defined by the equation or inequal泌的‘
(a) 一 l 石y",;:3
(c)
Y
< 1 - ~x(e) X2
+
y2<
4(b) 1 x 1
<
4 and 1 y 1<
2 (d) y ;;主 x2一1(f) 9x2
+
16y2 = 1444三J- DIAGNOSTIC
TEST: FUNCTIONS y1 / 1 \
\
。Ii
λ1'\
/
FIGURE FOR PROBlEM 1
1. The graph of a function
f
is gi恥enat the left (a) State the value of f(一 1)。(b) Estima能出ev叫 ueof f(2)‘
(c) For what values of x 旭 f(x)= 2?
(d) Estimate the values of x such 伽tf(x) = O.
(e) State the domain andrange of
f.
f(2
+
h) - f(2)2. If f(x) = 針, evaluate 也e differen臼 quotient" ,叩dsimplify y∞r answ釘﹒
3. Find the domain of the function.
2x
+
1 Hx(的 f(x)=一一一一一 (b) g(x) =τ片寸
正 +x-2 口 λ (c) h(x) =
.J4='X 十 ~τ
4. How are graphs of the functions obtained from the graph of f?
(a) y = - f(x) (b) y = 2f(x) 一 1 (c) y = f(x - 3)
+
2 5. Without using a calcu1ator, make a rough sketch of the graph.(a) y = x3 (b) y = (x
+
1)3 (c) Y = (x - 2)3+
3 (副 y= 4 - x2(e) 尸 /x (f)尸 2 /X
(g) y = -2' (h)Y
= 1+
[ 111 -
x2 if x逞。 6. Letf(x) =i
12x+1 ifx> O
(a) Evaluate f( -2) 阻df(l)自 (b) Sketch th巴 graphof
f.
7. If f(x) = x2 + 2x - 1 and g(x) = 2x - 3,且ndeach of the following functions‘
(的 fog (b)gof (c) gogog
孔丘J DIAGNOSTIC
TEST: TRIGONOMETRYd
b
FIGURE FOR PROBlEM 5
1. Convert from degrees to radians (a) 3000 (b) -18。
2. Convert from radians to degrees.
(a) 5Tr/6 (b) 2
3. Find the 1ength of an arc of a circ1e with radius 12 cm if the 旺csubtends a central ang1e of 30。‘
4. Find 血eexact values.
(a) tan(Tr/3) (b) sin(h /6) (c) sec(h/3) 5. Express the lengths a and b in the figure in terms of 8.
6. If sinx = } and sec y =
L
where x 叩dY lie between 0 and Tr/2, evalua能 sin(x + y).7. Prove the identities‘
(a) tan 8 sin 8 + cos 8 = sec 8 2 tanx
(b) 一一一-:;-= sin 2x
1 十 tan"x
8. Find all values of x such that sin 2x = sin x and 0 ",;: X ",;: 2Tr.
9. Sketch the graph of the function y 言 1 + sin 2x without using a calculator