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The study of Adjacent Vertex-Fault-Tolerance for Hamiltonian cycle passing through prescribed edges of Hypercube 賴映潔、洪春男

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The study of Adjacent Vertex-Fault-Tolerance for Hamiltonian cycle passing through prescribed edges of Hypercube

賴映潔、洪春男

E-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT In this thesis, we consider the problem of a fault-tolerance Hamiltonian cycle passing through prescribed edges in hypercube Qn with some adjacently faulty vertices.

Let Fe ?} E(Qn) be a set of faulty edges, Fa be a set of adjacently faulty vertices, E0 ?} E(Qn ? Fe ? Fa) be the set of prescribed edges where the subgraph induced by E0 is a linear forest(i.e., pairwise vertex-disjoint paths). We construct a Hamiltonian cycle of Qn ? Fe ? Fa passing through all edges of E0 for any | E0 | ?T 2n ? 4 ? 2| Fe | ? 2| Fa | and | Fe | + | Fa | ?T n – 2, for n ?d 3.

We furthermore show that a Hamiltonian cycle of Qn ? Fe ? Fa passing through all edges of E0 for 1 ?T | E0 | ?T 2n – 3 ? 2| Fe | ? 2| Fa | if n ?d 5.

Keywords : hypercube、prescribed edge、adjacently faulty vertices、fault-tolerance Table of Contents

封面內頁 簽名頁 授權書 iii ABSTRACT iv 中文摘要 v 誌謝 vi 目錄 vii 圖目錄 viii

Chapter 1. Introduction 1 Chapter 2. Preliminaries 3

Chapter 3. The Hamiltonian cycle passing through prescribed edges in hypercubes with adjacently faulty vertices 7

3.1 The initial result 7 3.2 The optimum result 12 Chapter 4. Conclusion 26 Reference 27

Appendix 29 REFERENCES

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[2] J.A. Bondy, U.S.R. Murty, “Graph Theory with Applications, ” North-Holland,New York, 1980.

[3] R. Caha and V. Koubek, “Hamiltonian cycles and paths with a prescribed set ofedges in hypercubes and dense sets, ” J. Graph Theory 51 (2005) 137-169.

[4] M.Y. Chan and S.-J. Lee, “On the existence of Hamiltonian circuits in faultyhypercubes, ” SIAM. J. Discrete Math. 4 (1991) 511-527.

[5] X.-B. Chen, “Cycles passing through prescribed edges in a hypercube with somefaulty edges,” Information Processing Letters. 104 (2007) 211-215.

[6] T. Dvoˇr?ak, “Hamiltonian cycles with prescribed edges in hypercubes,” SIAM J.Discrete Math. 19 (2005) 135-144.

[7] T. Dvoˇr?ak and P. Gregor, “Hamiltonian Fault-tolerance of Hypercubes,” Elec-tronic Notes in Discrete Math. (2007) 471-477.

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[8] J.S. Fu, “Conditional Fault Hamiltonicity of the Complete Graph,” InformationProcessing Letters, 107 (2008) 110-113.

[9] F. Harary, “Graph Theory,” Addison-Wesley, New York, 1969.

[10] C.N. Hung, Y.H. Chang and C.M Sun, “Longest paths and cycles in faultyhypercubes, ” Proceeding of the IASTED ICPDCN, (2006) 101-110.

[11] Chun-Nan Hung and Ying-Jie Lai, “The Hamiltonian cycle passing through prescribededges in hypercubes with adjacently faulty vertices,”

Department of Com-puter Science, Information Engineering.

[12] T.-Y. Ho, Y.-K. Shih, J.J.M. Tan and L.-H. Hsu, “Conditional fault hamiltonianconnectivity of the complete graph,” Information Processing Letters (2009).

[13] S.Y. Hsieh and C.H. Chen, “Pancyclicity on M?obius cubes with maximal edgefaults,” Parallel Comput. 30 (2004) 407-421.

[14] L.H. Hsu, S.C. Liu and Y.N. Yeh, “Hamiltonicity of hypercubes with constraintof required and faulty edges,” J. Combin. Optimization 14 (2007) 197-204.

[15] S.C. Hwang and G.H. Chen, “Cycles in butterfly graphs,” Networks. 35 (2)(2000) 161-171.

[16] S. Latifi, S. Q. Zheng and N. Bagherzadeh, “Optimal ring embedding in hypercubeswith faulty links,” in Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Fault-TolerantComputing, (1992) 178-184.

[17] C.M. Lee, J.M. Tan and L.H. Hsu, “Embedding hamiltonian paths in hypercubeswith a required vertex in a fixed position,” Information Processing Letters. 1107(2008) 171-176.

[18] T.K. Li, C.H. Tsai, Jimmy J.M. Tan and L.H. Hsu, “Bipanconnectivity andedge-fault-tolerant bipancyclicity of hypercubes,” Information Processing Letters87 (2003) 107-110.

[19] Y. Saad and M. H. Schultz, “Topological properties of hypercubes,” IEEE Trans-actions on Computers, vol. 37, pp. 867-872, 1988.

[20] A. Sengupta, “On ring embedding in hypercubes with faulty nodes and links,”Information Processing Letters. 68 (1998) 207-214.

[21] L.M. Shih, J.J.M. Tan and L.H. Hsu, “Edge-bipancyclicity of conditional faultyhypercubes,” Information Processing Letters. 105 (2007) 20-25.

[22] C.H. Tsai and Y.C. Lai, “Conditional edge-fault-tolerant edge-bipancyclicity ofhypercubes,” Inform. Sci. 177 (2007) 5590-5597.

[23] C.H. Tsai, Jimmy J.M. Tan, T. Liang and L.H. Hsu, “Fault tolerant hamiltonianlaceability of hypercubes,” Information Processing Letters 83 (2002) 301-306.

[24] W.Q.Wang and X.B. Chen, “A fault-free Hamiltonian cycle passing through prescribededges in a hypercube with faulty edges,”

Information Processing Letters107 (2008) 205-210.

[25] J.M. Xu, Z.Z. Du and M. Xu, “Edge-fault-tolerant edge-bipancyclicity of hypercubes,”Information Processing Letters. 96 (2005) 146-150.

[26] M.C. Yang, T.K. Li, Jimmy J.M. Tan and L.H. Hsu, “Fault tolerant cycleembeddingof crossed cubes,” Information Processing Letters 88 (4) (2003)149-154.

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