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Gate oxide : 1000A

Vd = 0.1V Vd = 5V

Field Effect Mobility (cm 2/V-s)

Fig. 3-15 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 40 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0.070

conventional top gate LTPS-TFT (W/L= 2/2um)

conventional top gate LTPS-TFT (W/L= 1.5/1.5um)

conventional top gate LTPS-TFT (W/L= 1.2/1.2um)

20 shots Gate oxide: 1000 Å

0.070

conventional top gate LTPS-TFT (W/L= 2/2um)

conventional top gate LTPS-TFT (W/L= 1.5/1.5um)

conventional top gate LTPS-TFT (W/L= 1.2/1.2um)

20 shots Gate oxide: 1000 Å

Table 3. 2 Measured optimal electrical characteristics of TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS structure and conventional structure in short channel devices. The thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=1.2u/1.2um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-16 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 1.2 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide

was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=1.5u/1.5um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-17 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 1.5 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide

was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Con. top gate deviec

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=2u/2um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-18 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 2 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8Vand 6V W/L=3u/3um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-19 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 3 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=5u/5um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-20 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 20 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8and 6V W/L=20u/20um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-21 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 20 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8Vand 6V W/L=40u/40um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-22 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 40 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=1.2u/1.2um 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-23 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 1.2 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide

was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=1.5u/1.5um 20 shots Gate oxide :1000A

Fig. 3-24 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 1.5 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide

was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8V and 6V W/L=2u/2um 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-25 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 2 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8Vand 6V W/L=3u/3um 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-26 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 3 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8Vand 6V W/L=5u/5um 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-27 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 5 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8Vand 6V W/L=20u/20um 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-28 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 20 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26

Con. top gate device

|Vg-Vth|= 8Vand 6V W/L=40u/40um 20 shots

Gate oxdie : 1000A

Fig. 3-29 The output characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 40 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie.

95% overlapping).

2/2 1.5/1.5 1.2/1.2 0

100 200 300 400 500 600

VSGB device Con. top gate device 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Dimension W/L (um/um) Feiled Effect Mobility (cm2 /V-s)

Fig. 3-30 The dependence of field-effect mobility on the channel length of LTPS TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS and conventional top-gate structures. The thickness of gate

oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

Fig. 3-31 The dependence of threshold voltage on the channel length of LTPS TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS and conventional top-gate structures. The thickness of gate

oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

2/2 1.5/1.5 1.2/1.2

Standard Deviation of Mobility (cm2 /V-s)

Dimension W/L(um/um) VSGB device Con. top gate device 10 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Fig. 3-32 The dependences of standard deviation of field-effect mobility and threshold voltage on the channel length of LTPS TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS and conventional top-gate structures. The thickness of gate oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90%

overlapping). Con. top gate device 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Dimension W/L (um/um) Feiled Effect Mobility (cm2 /V-s)

Fig. 3-33 The dependence of field-effect mobility on the channel length of LTPS TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS and conventional top-gate structures. The thickness of gate

oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

2/2 1.5/1.5 1.2/1.2

14 VSGB device

Con. top gate device 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Threshold Voltage V th(V)

Dimension W/L(um/um)

Fig. 3-34 The dependence of threshold voltage on the channel length of LTPS TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS and conventional top-gate structures. The thickness of gate

oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95% overlapping).

2/2 1.5/1.5 1.2/1.2

Standard Deviation of Mobility (cm2 /V-s)

VSGB device Con. top gate device 20 shots

Gate oxide : 1000A

Standard Deviation of Threshold Voltage (V)

Dimension W/L(um/um)

Fig. 3-35 The dependences of standard deviation of field-effect mobility and threshold voltage on the channel length of LTPS TFTs crystallized with VSGB-LTPS and conventional top-gate structures. The thickness of gate oxide was 1000Å. The number of laser shots was 20(ie. 95%

overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 1.2u/1.2um 10 shots

Gate oxide : 500A Vd = 0.1V

Vd = 3V

Fig. 3-36 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 1.2 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide

was 500Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 1.5u/1.5um 10 shots Gate oxide : 500A

Vd = 0.1V Vd = 3V

Fig. 3-37 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 1.5 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide

was 500Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 2u/2um

Fig. 3-38 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 2 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

500Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 3u/3um

10 shots Gate oxide : 500A

Vd = 0.1V Vd = 3V

Field Effect Mobility (cm 2/V-s)

Fig. 3-39 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 3 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

500Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 5u/5um

10 shots Gate oxide : 500A

Vd = 0.1V Vd = 3V

Field Effect Mobility (cm 2/V-s)

Fig. 3-40 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 5 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

500Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 20u/20um

Fig. 3-41 The typical transfer characteristic of polycrystalline silicon TFTs crystallized using VSGB-LTPS structure with channel length of 20 μm, in which the thickness of gate oxide was

500Å. The number of laser shots was 10(ie. 90% overlapping).

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20

Drain Current Ids (A)

Gate Voltage Vgs (V) VSGB device

Con. top gate device W/L = 40u/40um