第二章 序奏主題的探討
譜例 2- 5f 柴可夫斯基第五號交響曲之第四樂章,第 1 小節
結論
經由本文,可以發現到第五號交響曲的創作背景裡,涵蓋一些關聯性的探討,
例如:柴可夫斯基對於信仰的疑慮與依賴、具備「標題性」的音樂與作曲家在心境 融合、作曲風格的影響,再由作曲風格來觀察柴可夫斯基個人敏感的心思,而這些 關聯性探討也可以慢慢延伸到第二章節的序奏主題。
從信仰與標題性音樂的角度切入此序奏主題,提出“fate”、 “motto” 的字義與 釋義來表現「命運意念」,之後再用宗教與信仰來探討序奏主題的來源,進一步假設 基督教的精神與復活節詩律對柴可夫斯基創作序奏主題的靈感,是具有一定的影響 力。之後,針對其和聲模進、旋律模進的特徵分出兩種不同的樂段劃分,又依旋律 特性分出 A、B 兩素材,並依 A、B 素材做延伸,分析兩者在管弦樂法的差別。而情 感表達這部份,是配合之前的信仰理念,推衍到教會終止進行,和弗里吉安終止進 行,也由序奏主題的旋律來探討二度、六度旋律音程,並提出「柴可夫斯基嘆息六 度」的說法,將更多的「命運意念」帶入第五號的序奏主題。最後利用「連章型式」
來看序奏主題在四個樂章中所出現的型態,由此更可提高序奏主題在第五號的地位 與重要性。
附錄
琴),1988 年赴法留學,於 Melle Brignon 門下學琴。1989 年畢業於法國 Ville de Rueil-Malmason Conservatoire National de Region 國立音樂院最高級班,之後受聘擔 任國家交響樂團之首席至今。吳庭毓先生演奏不論是技術、音色、風格等皆具成熟李:「如果論到柴可夫斯基的個性,我們知道一個人的個性跟音樂是有絕對性的關
李:「那,根據您多年的演奏經驗,您覺得兩首在音樂處理或是心理認知上需要做什
吳:「其實這段可以聯想到他之前參加朋友的葬禮後,所產生的想法。他的第五號交
吳:「美國的指揮家通常比較講求華麗與濫情的效果,我個人覺得在詮釋上比較不會
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