第五章 結論與建議
第二節 研究限制與建議
一、本研究遊客人數數據取自交通部觀光局的統計月報,而陽明山區各遊 憩據點在 1999 年後才有較完整的遊客人數統計,且大部分的遊憩區未 收入園門票,故遊客量的統計以月份為單位作推估。受限於此,本研 究僅能以月平均之天氣資料作統計分析,對於特殊天氣事件的影響無 法突顯。未來相關研究若能取得日遊客量的資料,亦可針對特殊節慶 活動期間以及周休假日,作逐日遊客量分析,能使天氣對於造訪遊客 人數之影響的解釋性更加提高。
二、TCI 指標中的雨量(P)次指數的分級不適用於台灣,單月降雨累積超 過 150 毫米以上皆屬同一等級,無法看出差異性,建議降雨等級應參 酌台灣之降雨特性,加以修正。此外熱舒適度(CIa、CId)次指數的 計算亦無法突顯台灣冬季濕度越高,體感溫度感受上越不舒適之特色,
建議日後應予調整。
三、Gómez-Martín(2005)指出天氣會影響交通或通訊系統的流暢度以及 便利性,例如濃霧造成道路封閉;此外 Matzarakis(2006)提到能見度 將影響旅遊天氣的美感知,本研究區之陽金公路沿線常有濃霧出現,
對於高海拔之遊憩區如小油坑、大屯、冷水坑及擎天崗的影響值得後 續探討。
四、根據本研究指出,陽明山高海拔之遊憩據點遊客人數受到天氣之影響 較顯著,當此區遊客面臨容易產生遊憩阻礙的天氣不舒適條件時,產 生之遊憩行為調適,建議未來可深入探究之。
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附錄五 各遊憩區不同天氣指標評價下的月均遊客數
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謝 辭
許多人總說,苦悶的研究生活中,絕對會開發出另一個領域的新嗜好,每當低潮、思緒 渾沌時,總愛跳入泳池不間斷地游個一千五百公尺,大學四年從未進入師大泳池,在碩班期 間重拾了小時候的興趣,因此使得生命有新的一段美麗交集,謝謝師大泳池。還有路跑,也 是做研究時很紓壓的一件事,參加 12k 路跑、完成 300 餘公里的跑程,這些都是伴隨著論文 踏出的重要足印。
陽明山,這片我天天從家中仰望的後山,一直以來承載著許多意義,如今總算完成當初 訂題目的初衷,將生活中發想的動機實現成第一本屬於自己的著作,雖然不敢說對學術能有 多大貢獻,但至少我成功做到自己設立的目標,也為 18 年的求學生涯畫下具有質量的「句 號」。
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