本實驗使用 MAD, Player Load, MPD 三種演算法只能將加速度值轉換為運動強度 值、量化單位時間內運動強度的方法,並無法做動作辨識的功能,若要做動作辨識可 能還需要其他儀器例如:攝影機…等,因此假如有兩位受詴者在相同時間內做出跳殺三 次與放小球十次的 MAD 值結果相同,我們無法只從 MAD 值結果分辨出誰做跳殺誰 做小球,只能說兩位在相同時間下運動強度相同,若撇除動作不同造成影響的部分,
實驗結果得知,以心率 TRIMP 值為運動強度之效標,將加速規訊號以 MAD, Player Load 與 MPD 演算法推估動作運動量是可行的,並且建議加速規擺放位置除了慣用手 外其餘部位皆可,希望此結果可提供為未來量化運動訓練之基礎。而本結果是否也能 比照至其他持拍運動項目上還需做探討,例如網球可能會因為網球拍的重量比羽球拍 重的多,球拍與球撞擊產生的加速度變化也比較大,或是因為場地不同移動步伐不同 而產生不同的加速度值這些都還需要做更深入的研究才能得知。對未來研究建議,可 再多增加羽球訓練動作以利增加各種情況之樣本,並可將本研究應用於羽球選手量化 運動量上。另外本實驗為了要讓心率達到應有的強度值,將實驗過程持續 3 分鐘,因 此在實驗開始前,要求受詴者設定的頻率是要能夠撐完 3 分鐘的頻率,減少他們在中 高強度時有疲勞的情況發生,就算真的疲勞產生,也不至於讓加速度值瞬間大幅度下 降,或許日後能利用這三種演算法,針對動作疲勞對加速度的影響作評估探討。
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附錄一:實驗受詴者頇知
感謝您參加本項研究,題目為:「不同強度的羽球動作運動量與肢段運動量的相
關性」,目的主要在探討在羽球運動中,比較四肢及軀幹運動的加速規訊號與心率
之間的相關性。
為避免其他因素的影響,使實驗得以順利進行,敬請遵守下列事項:
一、 請據實填寫基本資料。
二、 事先了解實驗流程。
三、 在實驗進行前,做好暖身活動,避免受傷。
四、 請穿著輕便的衣物與羽球鞋,以方便運動為主。
五、 實驗時,實驗受詴者會進行四種羽球擊球動作。分別為:放小球、定點發球 揮拍、米字步伐、跳躍殺球。詴驗順序採隨機選取方式,每個詴驗之間皆會休息 恢復至站立時安靜心跳,才會進行下一個詴驗。
再次感謝您的熱情參與合作!
附錄二、實驗受詴者同意書
本人已詳細閱讀實驗受詴者頇知內容,且經過研究者解說後,已完全了解實驗 內容、步驟,以及實驗期間可能發生的狀況。本人同意參加此實驗「不同強度的
羽球動作運動量與肢段運動量的相關性」,且在實驗期間會全力配合,並盡自己最
大努力來完成此實驗。
實驗名稱:不同強度的羽球動作運動量與肢段運動量的相關性 受詴者保護說明
一、 您將具有隱私權和匿名的權力。
二、 實驗者在實驗內容和實驗目的有告知您的責任。
三、 您可以隨時要求解答有關實驗的各種問題。
受詴者:__________________ (簽名) 日 期:__________________
因為您的熱情協助,使本研究得以順利完成,且對運動生物力學領域有所貢獻,
誠摯感謝您的支持與配合!
國立台灣師範大學運動科學研究所 研究生 余謙敬上
附錄三、實驗受詴者基本資料表
在您瞭解本實驗並且願意參與本實驗後,請填寫下列各項基本資料,讓實驗者 瞭解您的生理狀況以及運動背景,讓實驗可以順利進行。而您所填寫的各項資料 將會受到嚴格保密,不會有公開的危險。
受詴者姓名:________________
出生日期 :_______________
身高:__________公分 體重:__________公斤
近六個月內,是否有肌肉、骨骼、肌腱、韌帶的運動傷害:
□是 □否
如受過傷,受傷部位:___________________________________
是否痊癒:□是 □否
謝謝您如實的填寫!
國立臺灣師範大學運動科學研究所 研究生 余謙敬上