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On International Security: the View of Feminism
Tan, Wei-en
(Ph. D. Student, Department of Diplomacy, National Chengchi University)
Abstract
There are very abundant theories and scholastic discourses in the field of International Security (IS), but the sparseness about thinking of “Gender”
during the process of construction of IS theory is not a story for a short time.
Through critiques of patriarchy and researches of sex inequality, feminism sets up its own view about security. One of them is the individual
independent autonomy; the other one is the relations on an equal basis.
Under this way, feminist points out the discrimination against female in the traditional IS field derives form two reasons; one is the exclusion from female in political arena, and the other is a misunderstanding in which female is unnecessary with secure affairs.
In light of what mentioned above, feminists try to deconstruct the concept of traditional security study and redefine what the security is in the present age. They consider it is unnecessary to push one kind of sex or communities out from the sector of IS study, and women should struggle for their rights eliminated for quite a long time. Rejecting from the dichotomy of male/female and prevent from the perception of gender neutral are the
strategies for solution. In accordance with this way; IS will be another new face which is so different from what it was, the concept of international
security in the view of feminism is comprehensive and relates to all humankind connecting with the underclass.
Keywords:
International Security, Feminism, Realism, Gender, Underclass