Barber, Benjamin. 1984. Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age.
Berkeley: University of California Press.
Bellamy, Christine, and John A. Taylor. 1998. Governing in the Information Age. Bristol, PA: Open University Press.
Bryan, Cathy, Roza Tsagarousianou, and Damian Tambini. 1998. “Electronic Democracy and the Civic Networking Movement in Context.” in Tsagarousianou Roza, Damian Tambini, and Cathy Bryan, eds. Cyberdemocracy: Technology, Cities and Civic Networks. New York: Routledge.
Compaine, Benjamin. 2001. ed. The Digital Divide: Facing a Crisis or Creating a Myth.
Cambridge: The MIT Press.
Crosby, Benjamin. 2000. “Participation Revisited: A Managerial Perspective”.
Monograph. Center for Democracy and Governance, United States Agency for International Development. Project # 936-5470.
Cronin, Thomas E. 1989. Direct Democracy. Harvard University Press.
Dijk, Jan van. 2000. “Digital Democracy: Widening Information Gaps and Policies of Prevention.” in Kenneth L. Hacker and Jan van Dijk eds. Digital Democracy: Issues of Theory and Practice. London, Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.
Dryzek, John. 1990. Discursive Democracy: Politics, Policy and Political Science.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Elster, Jon. 1998. ed. Deliberative Democracy. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Etzioni, Amitai. 1993. The Spirit of Community. New York: Crown Publications.
Francissen, Letty, and Kees Brants. 1998. “Virtually Going Places”. in Tsagarousianou Roza, Damian Tambini, and Cathy Bryan, eds. Cyberdemocracy: Technology, Cities and Civic Networks. New York: Routledg.
Grossman, Lawrence. 1995. The Electronic Republic: Reshaping Democracy in the Information Age. New York: Penguin Books.
Heeks, Richard. 1999. ed. Reinventing Government in the Information Age-International Practice in IT-enabled Public Sector Reform. London: Routledge.
Hague, Barry N., and Brian D. Loader. 1999. Digital Democracy: Discourse and Decision-making in the Information Age. London: Routledge.
Ho, Tat-Kei A. 2002. “Reinventing Loval Governments and the E-Government Initiative.”
Public Administration Review 62, 4: 434-443.
Korac-Kakabadse, Andrew, and Nada Korac-Kakabadse. 1999. “Information Technology’s Impact on the Quality of Democracy” in Richard Heeks. ed. Reinventing Government in the Information Age. London & New York: Routledge.
Lenk, Klaus. 1999. “Electronic Support of Citizen Participation in Planning” in Hague Barry N. and Brian D. Loader eds. Digital Democracy: Discourse and Decision-making in the Information Age. London: Routledge.
Lijphart, Arend. 1997. “Unequal Participation: Democracy’s Unresolved Dilemma Presidential Address, American Political Science Association, 1996.” American Political Science Review 91, 1: 1-14.
Margolis, Michael, and David Resnick. 2000. Politics as Usual: The Cyberspace Revolution. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Moon, Jae M. 2002 “The Evolution of E-Government among Municipallities: Rhetoric or Reality?” Public Administration Review 62, 4: 424-433.
Neu, Richard C., Rober H. Anderson, and Tora K.Bikson. 1999. Sending Your Government a Message: E-mail Communication between Citizens and Government.
Santa Monica, CA: Rand
Norris, Pippa. 2000. “Democratic Divide? The Impact of the Internet on Parliamentary Worldwide.” Paper for presentation at the American Political Science Association annual meeting. 31 August-2 September 2000. Washington D.C.
────. 2001. Digital Divide? Civic Engagement, Information Poverty, and the Internet Worldwide. Cambridge University Press.
Osborne, David, and Ted Gaebler. 1992. Reinventing Government: How the Entreprenerial Spirit Is Transforming the Public Sector. MA: Addison-Wesley.
Peterson, Steven A. 1990. Political Behavior: Patterns in Everyday Life. CA: Sage.
Putnam, Robert. 2000. Bowling Along: The Collapse and Revival of American Community.
New York: Simon & Schuster.
Tsagarousianou, Roza. 1998. “Electronic Democracy and the Public Sphere.” in Tsagarousianou Roza, Damian Tambini, and Cathy Bryan. eds. Cyberdemocracy:
Technology, Cities and Civic Networks. New York: Routledg.
Wallace, Patricia. 1999. The Psychology of the Internet. New York: Cambridge University Press.
比爾‧蓋茲（Bill Gates）著。1999。樂為良譯。《數位神經系統》（Business @ The Speed of Thought: Using a Digital Nervous System）。台北：商周。
迪克‧摩利（Dick Morris）著。2000。張志偉譯。《網路民主》（vote.com）。台北：
商周。
林水波編。1999。《政府再造》。台北：智勝。
林水波、石振國。1999。〈以直接民主改革間接民主的論述與評估〉。《立法院院聞 月刊》27，3：33-44。
周繼祥、周祖誠、莊伯仲。2001。《台北市網路族市政參與行為之研究》。市府專題 研究報告。台北市政府研究發展考核委員會委託。
徐千偉。2000。《網際網路與公民參與：台北市政府網路個案分析》。國立政治大學 公共行政學系碩士論文。
黃河。2001。《台北市政府資訊調查－台北市民眾使用網際網路情形調查》。台北市 政府資訊中心委託調查計劃。
郭秋永。1993。《政治參與》。台北：幼獅。
陳佳君。2001。〈提升資訊素養消弭數位落差─資訊社會與數位落差研討會活動紀
實〉。《研考雙月刊》25，4：8-9。
陳俊宏。1998。〈永續發展與民主：審議式民主理論初探〉。《東吳政治學報》9：
85-122。
陳敦源、蕭乃沂。2001。《台北市政府接受人民施政意見反映機制之研究》。市府專 題研究報告。台北市政府研究發展考核委員會委託。
陳愛娥。1999。〈代議民主體制是民主原則的不完美形式？－加強、補充代議民主體 制的可能途徑〉。《警大法學論集》4：17-47。
黃東益。2000。〈審慎思辯民調－研究方法的探討與可行性評估〉，《民意研究》211：
123-143。
項靖。1999。〈理想與現實：民主行政之實踐與地方政府網路公共論壇〉。《東海社 會科學學報》。18：149-177。
────. 2000。〈線上政府：我國地方政府 WWW 網站之內涵與演變〉。《行政暨政策 學報》2：41-95。
劉淑惠。1995。〈科技的發展與直接民主〉。《國家政策雙週刊》117：14-15。
蕭乃沂。2001。〈化民意為施政知識：智慧型政府必備能力〉。國家政策研究基金會 知識經濟與政府施政研討會。
蕭乃沂、陳敦源、黃東益。2002。《轉換民眾意見為施政知識；知識管理與資料採礦 的觀點》。市府專題研究報告。台北市政府研究發展考核委員會委託。