2012-04-18گᒚΔ2012-06-15 ຏመע࿆
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٦ ݱ Ꮘ இ ᇅ ᜱ ՚ ၒ Ꮼ !
˕ ˕ ڐ Ꮡ Ᏹ ᇅ ၒ Ᏹ ޠ ᜱ ഀ ፚ କ ˕ ˕ !
ڹ ટ ۖ*ʳኴ ʳ
ֲ ء ۂ ֪ ऱ ዧ ᇣ ၲ ࡨ ๅ ᠦ ײ ֮ ᖂ ऱ ᐙ Δ إ ڤ ୶ ၲ ᄅ ऱ ᇣ ଅ ൕ ۂ ֪ ऱ މ ᕢ ृ մ Ղ ८ ΰ 1732-1784αऱ ݬ ՞ ء ק ՞ΰ 1752- 1812α ऱ π ܂ ᇣ ݳ ⚪ ρ ം Δ ຍ Ո ၲ ඔ Ա ޅ ܒ ೕ ା ᇣ א ֗ ݚ ᇣ Օ ࠹ ᦟ ० ऱ ଅ ᑪ Δ ᖂ ٣ ၞ ऱ ᓵ ૪ Ꮕ ڍ Δ ྤ ᠇ ૪ Ζ ࠡ խ ڶ ᣂ ࠇ 㥏 ᇣ ᕽ ऱ ᇣ ଅ ᠏ ᧢ Δ ԫ ᎁ ਢ ൕ ᇣ ቖ ք ڕ Ղ Գ ს ࡌ ΰ 1734-1801αၲ ࡨ ᗨ ᄕ ᥊ ࠷ ত ݚ ᇣ ၲ ࡨΔ ࠏ ڕ נ ठ Աπ ᆼ ᇣ ᇩ ρԫ ༉ ਢ ່ ࠋ ऱ ۸ ᢞ Ζ ᒔ ኔ ք ڕ ᆼ ྶ Ε ဋ ಁ ՞ ڣ ᎘ ᇣ Գ ଚ ڇ ܂ ᇣ ፖ ᇣ ᓵ Ղ ৰ Օ ऱ ඔ ࿇ ፖ ᐙ Ζ լ መ Δ ౨ ᚰ ಯ ༇ ശ ฐ ା ᇣ Δ ᠏ ۖ ཏ ሙ ൷ ࠹ ݚ ᇣ ऱ ഗ ៕ Δ ᚨ ᇠ ፖ ᕢ ᖂ ੌ ᧢ ऱ Ꮭ ଖ ᠏ ང ஒ ஒ ઌ ᣂ Ζ ൕ މ ᕢ ᖂ ࠩ 堚 ᄅ ᇣ ଅ ऱ ᧢ ֏ ឈ ྥ ೝ ዿ ༼ ֗ Δ থ ڶ Ե ऱ ൶ ಘ ፖ ઔ ߒ Ζ ء ᓵ ֮ ᚵ ൕ ߷ ं ᕙ ഘ ထ ૪ π ᖂ ം ᄭ ੌ ρ ࡉ π ឌ Գ ᓫ ᙕ ρ ร ԫ ֫ ֮ ։ ࣫ ൶ ಘ Δ ץ ਔ ࠡ ݬ ض ց ᤉ א ֗ ॰ ஈ ۫ ՞ ࢿ ស ΰ 1735- 1798αΕ 䶫 խ ᨠ ស ΰ 1752-1801αΕ ဋ ಁ ՞ ΰ 1748-1827α Գ ऱ ᕢ ᖂ ፖ ᇣ ᖂ ऱ ᣂ ຑ ࢤ Δ ᇢ ቹ ၞ ԫ ޡ ᠖ 堚 ᑷ ფ ຬ ཾ ᇣ ऱ ᆣ ᥨ ೃ ࠊ ᦰ ߷ ं ᕙ ഘ ኙ ۂ ֪ ৵ ཚ ᇣ ᕽ ऱ ಥ ፖ ૹ ࢤ Ζ ᣂ ဲ Κ ߷ ं ᕙ ഘ Ε ᣂ ۫ ᇣ ᕽ Ε ᕢ ᖂ Ε ݚ ᇣ Ε ဋ ಁ ՞ * Օ ᖂ ֲ ء ֮ ᖂ ߓ ೫ ඒ The Relationship between Nabarodo
and Kansai Poem Society:
On the Connection between Confucian School and Poetry
Ju, Chiou-er*
Abstract
Sakusi Sikoku (π ܂ ᇣ ݳ ⚪ ρ), a collection of Han Poetry in Edo era, which was written by Kitayama Hokuzan (1752-1812) as a pupil of Inoue Kinga (1732-1784) belonging to Compromise school, started to get rid of the influence of the classical school, and formally to unfold a new style, opening a trend in criticizing fake Tang poetry and Song poetry.
As for the transformation in Kyoto and Osaka poem society, the public think that it was started from ௯ ᅤ ੱ ᘏ (1734-1801) who began to actively assimilate the poetry in Southern Song Dynasty. The best proof is the publication of Katsugensiwa (π⪾ ේ ρ ). Definitely, the young generation of poets such as Katsusikin, Kantyazan, and so on, were influenced and inspired by ᅤ on creating poems and poetry criticism. However, being able to defeat revered Tang poetry and turn to accept Song poetry should be related to the transformation of values of the history of Confucianism. The change from Compromise school to the pure and fresh style was mentioned now and then, but not investigated and studied deeply.
This thesis plans to analyze and make a thorough inquiry from the first-hand documents including Gakumonhgenryu (πቑ Ḯ ᵹ ρ ) , Kanzinhitsudanroku (π㖧 ੱ ╩ ⺣ ᙕ ρ ) written by Nabarodo, about the
* A s s o c i a t e P r o f e s s o r o f t h e D e p a r t me n t o f J a p a n e s e L a n g u a g e a n d L i t e r a t u r e ,
connection between Confucianism and poetry of his brother Okuda Mototsugu’s and his pupils Nisiyama Sessai’s, (1735-1798), Hatakeyama Kansai’s (1752-1801), Kantyazan’s (1748-1827) works. This thesis can also clarify the contribution and importance of Nabarodo to the late Edo era, who was an attendant and loved Lu You’s poetry enthusiastically.
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Keywords: Nabarodo, Kansai poet society, Confucianism, Song Poetry, Kan Tyazan
㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ߣ 㑐 ს
̆ ߘ ߩ ఌ ቇ ߣ ቇ ߩ ធ ὐ ࠍ ⠨ ߃ ࠆ ̆
ᧇ ⑺ ⠰*ⷐ ᣦ
ㄭ ṽ ߇ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ቇ ߩ ᓇ 㗀 ߆ ࠄ ⣕ ߒ ޔ ᣂ ߒ 㘑 ࠍ ᛂ ߜ ߒ ߚ ߩ ߪ ޔ ⍮ ߩ ㅢ ࠅ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ߢ ޡ ᔒ ᒤ ޢ ࠍ ⪺ ߒ ޔ ன ໊ ࠍ ♾ ᒢ ߒ ߚ ᛬ ⴲ ቇ ⠪ ㊄ ጾ 㧔 1732ˀ1784㧕 ߩ ᒉ ሶ ߩ ጊ ᧄ ർ ጊ 㧔 1752ˀ1812㧕 ߢ ࠆ ޕ ർ ጊ ߪ ቡ 㘑 ᵹ ⴕ ߩ ᯏ ㆇ ࠍ ߞ ߚ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ৻ ᣇ ޔ ੩ ဈ ს ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ 㘑 ォ ឵ ߪ ޔ ௯ ᅤ ੱ ᘏ 㧔 1734ˀ 1801㧕߇ Ⓧ ᭂ ⊛ ߦ ධ ቡ ࠍ ៨ ข ߒ ޔޡ ⪾ ේ ޢ߹ ߢ ೀ ⴕ ߔ ࠆ ߥ ߤ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߣ ৻ ⥸ ⊛ ߦ ⸒ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ⏕ ߆ ߦ ᅤ ߪ ታ ߣ ⺰ ߦ ߅ ߡ ⪾ ሶ ℙ ߿ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ߥ ߤ ᓟ ヘ ੱ ߚ ߜ ߦ ᄙ ᄢ ߥ ᓇ 㗀 ࠍ ਈ ߃ ߚ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ⋓ ໊ ࠍ ㅌ ߌ ޔ ቡ ߇ ᥉ ㆉ ⊛ ߦ ฃ ኈ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ บ ࠍ ▽ ߈ ߍ ߚ ߩ ߪ ޔ ߒ ࠈ ఌ ቇ ߩ ᵹ ࠇ ߩ ଔ ୯ ォ ឵ ߦ ࠆ ߣ ߞ ߡ ࠃ ޕ ᛬ ⴲ ᵷ ఌ ቇ ߆ ࠄ ᷡ ᣂ 㘑 ߳ ߩ ォ ឵ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߹ ߢ ⧯ ᐓ ⸅ ࠇ ࠄ ࠇ ߚ ߇ ޔ ▤ ߩ 㒢 ࠅ ߹ ࠅ ᧄ ᩰ ⊛ ߦ ᬌ ⸛ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߥ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ዊ ⺰ ߪ ⡛ ⼔ 㒮 㐷 〔 ߩ ଂ ⺒ ࠍ ߒ ޔ੩ ㇺ ⡛ ⼔ 㒮 ߦ Ⴖ ࠍ 㐿 ߈ ޔ㒽 ᷿㧔 1125ˀʳ 1210㧕 ࠍ ߎ ࠃ ߥ ߊ ᗲ ߒ ߚ ᧇ ሶ ቇ ⠪ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ޡ ቇ Ḯ ᵹ ޢ ߿ ޟ 㖧 ੱ ╩ ⺣ ㍳ ޠ ࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ ᬌ ⸛ ߒ ޔ ߘ ߩ ᒉ ᅏ ↰ ర ⛮ ߿ ᒉ ሶ ߚ ߜ ጊ ᜕ ᢪ 㧔 1735ˀ1798㧕ޔ ⇗ ਛ ⷰ ᢪ 㧔 1752ˀ1801㧕ޔ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ 㧔 1748ˀ1827㧕 ߽ ߡ ߘ ߩ ৻ 㐷 ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ ఌ ቇ ߣ ቇ ߩ ធ ὐ ࠍ ត ࠅ ޔ 㑐 ს ߦ ߅ ߡ ߩ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ᓎ ഀ ߣ ㊀ ⷐ ᕈ ࠍ ࠄ ߆ ߦ ߒ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ࠠ ࡢ ࠼ 㧦 ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ޔ 㑐 ს ޔ ఌ ቇ ޔ ቡ ޔ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ * บ ḧ ᄢ ቇ ᣣ ᧄ ⺆ ᢥ ቇ ⑼ ᢎ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ߣ 㑐 ს
̆ ߘ ߩ ఌ ቇ ߣ ቇ ߩ ធ ὐ ࠍ ⠨ ߃ ࠆ ̆
ᧇ ⑺ ⠰ ৻ ޔ ߪ ߓ ߦ ㄭ ṽ ߇ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ቇ ߩ ᓇ 㗀 ߆ ࠄ ⣕ ߒ ޔᣂ ߒ 㘑 ࠍ ᛂ ߜ ߒ ߚ ߩ ߪ ޔ ⍮ ߩ ㅢ ࠅ ޔ ᄤ ਃ 㧔 1783㧕 ᐕ ߦ ᳯ ᚭ ߢ ޡ ᔒ ᒤ ޢ ࠍ ⪺ ߒ ޔ ன ໊ ࠍ ෩ ߒ ߊ ᛕ ್ ߒ ޔ ቡ 㘑 ߩ ᵹ ⴕ ߩ ᯏ ㆇ ࠍ ߞ ߚ ᛬ ⴲ ቇ ⠪ ㊄ ጾ 㧔 1732-1784㧕 ߩ ᒉ ሶ ߩ ጊ ᧄ ർ ጊ 㧔 1752-1812㧕 ߢ ࠆ1 ޕ ৻ ᣇ ޔ ੩ ဈ ს ߩ 㘑 ォ ឵ ߪ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ߦ వ ┙ ߞ ߡ ௯ ᅤ ੱ ᘏ 㧔 1734ˀ1801㧕 ߇ Ⓧ ᭂ ⊛ ߦ ධ ቡ ࠍ ៨ ข ߒ ޔޡ ⪾ ේ ޢ ߹ ߢ ೀ ⴕ ߔ ࠆ ߥ ߤ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ৻ ⥸ ⊛ ߦ ⸒ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ⏕ ߆ ߦ ᅤ ߪ ታ ߣ ⺰ ߦ ߅ ߡ ⪾ ሶ ℙ ߿ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ߥ ߤ ᓟ ߩ ੱ ߚ ߜ ߦ ᄙ ᄢ ߥ ᓇ 㗀 ࠍ ਈ ߃ ߚ2 ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ⋓ ໊ ࠍ ㅌ ߌ ޔ ቡ ߇ ᥉ ㆉ ⊛ ߦ ฃ ኈ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ บ ࠍ ▽ ߈ ߍ ߚ ߩ ߪ ޔ ߒ ࠈ ఌ ቇ ߩ ᵹ ࠇ ߩ ଔ ୯ ォ ឵ ߦ ࠆ ߣ ߞ ߡ ࠃ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ᛬ ⴲ ᵷ ఌ ቇ ߆ ࠄ ᷡ ᣂ 㘑 ߳ ߩ ォ ឵ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߹ ߢ ⧯ ᐓ ⸅ ࠇ ࠄ ࠇ ߚ ߇ ޔ ߹ ࠅ ᧄ ᩰ ⊛ ߦ ᬌ ⸛ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߥ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᕁ ߁3ޕ ዊ ⺰ ߪ ⡛ ⼔ 㒮 㐷 〔 ߩ ଂ ⺒ ࠍ ߒ ޔ੩ ㇺ ⡛ ⼔ 㒮 ߦ Ⴖ ࠍ 㐿 ߈ ޔ㒽 ᷿㧔 1125ˀʳ 1210㧕 ࠍ ߎ ࠃ ߥ ߊ ᗲ ߒ ߚ ᧇ ሶ ቇ ⠪ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ㧔 1727-1789㧕ߩޡ ቇ Ḯ ᵹ ޢ߿ޟ 㖧 ੱ ╩ ⺣ ㍳ ޠࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ ᬌ ⸛ ߒ ޔߘ ߩ ᒉ ᅏ ↰ ర ⛮㧔 1729-1809㧕 ߿ ᒉ ሶ ߚ ߜ ጊ ᜕ ᢪ㧔 1735-1798㧕ޔ⩲ ⨥ ጊ㧔 1748-1827㧕߽ ߡ ߘ 1 ʳ ᣣ ㊁ 㦖 ᄦ ޟ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ṽ ผ ߣ ጊ ᧄ ർ ጊ ޠ㧔ޡ ࿖ ⺆ ࿖ ᢥ ޢ 34 Ꮞ 㧢 ภ ޔ 1965 ᐕ 㧕ޕ ߶ ߆ ߦ ޡ ㄭ ߩ ᢥ ቇ 㧔 ਅ 㧕ޢ㧔ޟ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ቇ ผ 㧡 ޠޔ 㑑 ޔ 1977 ᐕ 㧕 pp.150-164 ╬ ෳ ᾖ ޕ 2 ᣇ ს ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ 㘑 ߩ వ 㚟 ߣ ߒ ߡ ᅤ ޔ ἑ ᩪ ੪ ޔ ᳯ ർ ᶏ ࠄ ߪ ޔ ን ჻ Ꮉ ⧷ ㇢ ࠍ ߪ ߓ ޔ ᧻ ਅ ᔘ ߥ ߤ ߩ వ ቇ ߚ ߜ ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ⺰ ߓ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ߚ ޕ 3 ឳ 㜞ޡ ᳯ ᚭ ⺰ ޢ㧔 ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 ޔ1998 ᐕ 㧕ߢ ߪ ޔޟ ᩰ ⺞ ᵷ ߩ ᮨ ᡆ ഇ ⓯ ߦ ኻ ߔ ࠆ ᛕ ್ ߪ ޔච ♿ ඨ ߫ ࠍ ㆊ ߉ ࠆ 㗃 ߦ ߥ ࠆ ߣ ޔ⯈ ߩ ജ ߩ Ყ セ ⊛ ᒙ ߆ ߞ ߚ ᣇ ს ࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ ᰴ ╙ ߦ ᄙ ߊ ࠇ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ޕ ↰ ⱉ Ꮅ ߿ ߘ ߩ ⋥ ធ ⊛ ߥ ᓇ 㗀 ࠍ ߁ ߌ ߚ ੩ ㇺ ߩ ᳯ ർ ᶏ ᷡ ↰ ఇ ฉ ఱ ᒉ ޔᄤ บ ቬ ߩ ௯ ଛ ߢ ೋ ߪ ᩰ ⺞ ᵷ ߩ ੱ ߢ ߞ ߚ ߇ ޔ ߘ ߩ 㕖 ࠍ ᖗ ߞ ߡ ᛕ ್ ᵷ ߳ ߣ ޟ ⽝ ᄌ ޠ㧔ޡ ᬺ ✬ ޢ Ꮞ ৾ 㧕 ߒ ޔ ౮ ታ ⊛ ߥ 㘑 ࠍ 㐿 ᜏ ߒ ߚ ᅤ ޔ߹ ߚ ᄢ ဈ ߢ ߪ ᙬ ᓼ ၴ ߩ ਛ ┻ ጊ ጁ イ ఱ ᒉ ߇ ޟ ₺ ᧘ ߩ ㆮ ☺ ࠍ ࠅ ޔ ‛ ߩ ໜ ࠍ ᜪ ߰ ޠ㧔ޡ ᅋ 㒶 㓸 ޢ ᢥ Ꮞ ৻ ޟ ๒ ⱉ Ꮅ వ ↢ ᦠ ޠ㧕 ߣ ߒ ߡ ỗ ߒ ߊ ᩰ ⺞ ᵷ ߩ ᡆ ฎ ਥ ⟵ ࠍ ᛕ ್ ߒ ߚ ޕ pp. 64-89ߩ ৻ 㐷 ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ ఌ ቇ ߣ ቇ ߩ ធ ὐ ࠍ ត ࠅ ޔ 㑐 ს ߦ ߅ ߡ ߩ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ᓎ ഀ ߣ ㊀ ⷐ ᕈ ࠍ ࠄ ߆ ߦ ߒ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ੑ ޔޡ ቇ Ḯ ᵹ ޢߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ ఌ ቇ ߣ ᢥ ߩ 㑐 ଥ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ᒉ ᄢ ဈ ߩ ఌ ⠪ ᅏ ↰ ర ⛮ 㧔 ᧻ ᢪ 㧕 ߇ ᦠ ⡷ ߩ ⷐ ⺧ ߦ ᔕ ߓ ߡ ೀ ⴕ ߒ ߚ ޡ ቇ Ḯ ᵹ ޢ ߪ ޔ ఱ ߇ ↢ ೨ 㐷 ੱ ߚ ߜ ߦ ⺆ ߞ ߚ ᑧ ༑ ᄤ ᥲ ࠃ ࠅ ᑧ ੨ ቲ ᥲ ߹ ߢ ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ఌ ቇ ᢥ ቇ ߩ ⒖ ࠅ ᄌ ࠊ ࠅ ࠍ ߒ ߊ ⸃ ⺑ ߒ ߚ 㐷 ᦠ ߢ ࠆ5ޕ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ߩ ߪ 㞉 ၴ ᴚ ᓟ ߩ ኡ ᐕ ߢ ߞ ߚ ߇ ޔޟ ⥄ ᑧ ༑ ᄤ ᥲ ਯ ฎ ޔ ਅ ⥋ ᑧ ੨ ቲ ᥲ ㄭ ޔ ᢥ ₂ 㓉 ᦧ ޔ ♆ ᵹ ⒖ ផ Ὣ ޠ ߣ ࠆ ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ޔቲ ᥲ ᐕ 㑆㧔 1751-1764㧕ߦ ⺆ ࠄ ࠇ ߚ ⸒ ⺑ ߢ ࠈ ߁ ޕ৻ ⥸ ⊛ ߦ ⸒ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ߚ 㘑 ォ ឵ ߩ ᄢ ߈ ߥ ߢ ࠆ ጊ ᧄ ർ ጊ ߩޡ ᔒ ᒤ ޢ ߩ ᄤ ਃ 㧔 1783㧕 ᐕ ࠃ ࠅ ᤨ ᦼ ߪ ᣧ ߆ ߞ ߚ ޕ ߽ ߣ ߽ ߣ ᳯ ർ ᶏ ߿ ੩ ㇺ ߩ ᅤ ࠄ ߣ ⷫ ߩ ࠆ 㞉 ၴ ߪ 㑐 ߩ ఌ ቇ ߣ 㘑 ߩ ࡄ ࠲ ࠗ ࡓ ォ ឵ ߩ ⺰ ቴ ߩ ৻ ੱ ߢ ޔ 㐷 ᒉ ੱ ߚ ߜ ጊ ᜕ ᢪ ߿ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ߚ ߜ ߦ ᄙ ᄢ ߥ ᓇ 㗀 ࠍ ਈ ߃ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߪ ޔ ᧄ ᦠ ࠍ ߒ ߊ ᬌ ⸽ ߔ ࠇ ߫ ታ ߇ ᶋ ߆ ࠎ ߢ ߊ ࠆ ޕ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ એ 㒠 ߩ ౝ ኈ ࠍ ᰴ ߦ ឝ ߍ ޔ ․ ߦ ฦ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ఌ ቇ ᕁ ᗐ ߣ ᢥ ᵹ ⴕ ߩ 㑐 ଥ ߦ ὶ ὐ ࠍ ⛉ ߞ ߡ ಽ ᨆ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ቇ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߪ ޔ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ʳ ⮮ ේ ᗗ ┃ ࡁ ቇ ޔ ᱜ ᄢ ࠽ ࠻ 㔃 ࠼ ࡕ ޔ ┨ ฏ ᢥ ⟵ ࡁ 㓙 ޔ ₈ ᧂ ࠦ ࠻ ᄙ ࠪ ޔ ࡂ ໊ ቡ ࡁ 㓸 ࡥ 㔀 ࡋ ↪ ࡅ ޔᢥ ࡂ ྾ ኅ ኅ ࡥ ↪ ࡙ ࠼ ࡕ ޔ ᤨ ൻ ᧂ ⥋ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ ᳇ ⠌ ࡥ ࠭ ޔ ὼ ࠼ ࡕ ޔ ቇ ࡥ ࠹ ޔ ᰴ ╙ ࠾ ℉ ⏴ ࡂ ޔ ታ ࠾ ⒟ ᒛ ᧇ ࡁ ⚐ ☴ ࡥ ࡕ ᓧ ࡌ ࠢ ࠪ ࠹ ޔવ ࡋ ࠹ ᑷ ࠽ ࠠ ቇ ࠽ ޔ Ყ ࠾ ฬ 㜞 ࠠ ੱ ࡂ ⍹ ጊ ਂ ጊ ޔ ࡥ ᅢ ࡒ ޔ ࡥ ቇ ࡈ ޔା ࠾ ⧰ ࡒ ൕ ࡔ ࠲ ޔ੦ ᤨ ㆇ ࠾ ↱ ࠾ ࡗ ᩰ ਇ 㜞 ฏ ਇ Ⲣ ⊕ ‖ ਤ ࠻ 㗴 ࡁ ᓞ ࡁ ೨ ኻ ࠾ ޔ⊕ ㌁ ⋆ ⵰ ⋓ ㊄ ✢ ޔ⏉ ₹ ◸ 㗡 ᝤ ☳ ࠻ ޔ ን ჻ ጊ ࡁ ޔ ৾ ⸒ ⛘ ฏ ࡁ ォ ว ࠾ ޔ 㔐 ᅤ ⚆ ⚛ ᾍ ᅤ ᨩ ޔ ⊕ ᚸ ୟ ᧲ ᶏ ᄤ ࠻ ࠷ ࠢ ޔ ৻ ᣣ 㐷 ੱ ࠾ ⺆ ࠹ ޔ ᣣ ၔ ઍ ࠾ ᓔ 4 บ ḧ ᄢ ቇ ᚲ ⬿ ᧄ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ੩ ㇺ ੑ ᧦ ㅢ 㘑 ⨿ Ꮐ ⴡ 㐷 , ᄢ 㒋 ᔃ ᢪ ᯅ ㅢ ᴰ ᧄ ⴡ ޔ ᧃ ߦ ፏ 㜞 ၴ ᴡ փ ደ ⴡ ⬿ ᧼ ⋡ ㍳ 㧔 1 ৼ 㧕 ࠍ ઃ ߔ ޕ ኯ 6 ᐕ ᅐ ↰ ర ⛮ ᐨ 㧕ޟ ዋ ᐕ ᔅ ⺒ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ᐶ 㧢 ޠ ᚲ 㧔 ඳ ᢥ 㙚 ޔ 1894 ᐕ 㧕 ෳ ᾖ ޕ 5 ᅏ ↰ ర ⛮ ߇ ᦠ ߚ ޟ ቇ Ḯ ᵹ ᐨ ޠ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ޕ
⸰ ࡅ ࠪ ࠾ ޔᱝ 㑆 㐳 ፒ ࡛ ᧪ ࠲ ࡞ ↱ ࠾ ࠹ ޔ ੱ ࡁ ৾ ᚽ ሶ 㓸 ࠻ ࡥ ࠪ ࡥ ⺒ ࠲ ࡞ ࠟ ޔ ᧘ 㠦 ࡁ ฏ ࠾ ޔ ᶋ 㔕 ਁ ㉿ ਛ ේ ⦡ ޔ ⪭ ᣣ ቅ ၔ ᄢ ᶏ ᵹ ࠻ ฏ ࠕ ޔ ੱ ࡂ ᱝ ╬ ࡁ 㘑 ࡥ ࠬ ࠢ ࠻ ࡋ ࠲ ࠻ ޔ৻ ญ ࠾ ⺆ ࠲ ࡞ ࡑ ࠺ ࠾ ޔ㐷 ੱ ࠾ ౣ ࡅ ࡋ ࠬ ੱ ࡂ ర ࡛ ࠽ ࠢ ޔ ৻ ⸒ ࡁ ࡕ ࠽ ࠪ ޔ ᤚ ࠾ ࠹ ࡕ ᔒ ߔ ᚲ ࡥ ⍮ ࡞ ࡌ ࠪ ޔ ਂ ጊ ᅤ ᱝ ࠽ ࡞ ࠾ ࠹ ࡁ 㗃 ࡁ ࡁ 㘑 ࡕ ੦ ផ ࠹ ⍮ ࡞ ࡌ ࠪ ޕ ߹ ߕ ޔ⮮ ේ ᗗ ┃ ߩ ఌ ቇ ߇ ᵹ ⴕ ࠆ ᳯ ᚭ ೋ ᦼ ߪ ໊ ߿ ቡ ߩ ߽ ߥ ߊ 㔀 ὼ ߣ ข ࠅ ࠇ ࠄ ࠇ ޔޟ ᳇ ⠌ ޠ߆ ࠄ ᛮ ߈ ߒ ߡ ߥ ߣ ޔ㞉 ၴ ߪ ߡ ࠆ ޕᒰ ᤨ ࠍ ઍ ߔ ࠆ ੱ ⍹ ጊ ਂ ጊ ࠍ ߦ ߣ ࠅ ޔޟ ᩰ ਇ 㜞 ޔฏ ਇ Ⲣ ޠ ߣ ޟ ৻ ⸒ ࡁ ࡕ ࠽ ࠪ ޠ ߣ ⹏ ߒ ߡ ޔ ߘ ߩ ਇ ⿷ ߿ ᤨ ઍ ߩ 㒢 ࠍ ㍈ ߊ ᜰ ៰ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ߒ ߡ ਁ ᴦ ኡ ᢥ 㗃 ߩ ቇ 㘑 ߦ ߟ ߡ ޔ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᦠ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᗗ ┃ ࡁ ᓟ ྾ ච ᐕ ࡁ 㑆 ޔ ዋ ዊ ࡁ ⇣ ห ࡥ ੱ ࠻ 㔃 ࠻ ࡕ ޔ ᄢ ᛶ ⒟ ᧇ ࡁ ቇ ࡥ ፏ ࡒ ޔ ᢥ ࡁ 㘑 ࡕ ᩰ ⇣ ࠽ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ࠪ ޕਁ ᴦ ኡ ᢥ ࡁ Ყ ࠾ ࡆ ࠹ ጊ ፒ ᢘ ⟵ ཅ ฝ ⴡ 㐷 ࠹ ޔ̖ ಠ ⺒ ࡓ ᚲ ࡁ ᦠ ᢙ ⒳ ࠾ ᱛ ࡑ ޔᱧ ผ ሶ ᦠ ࡁ 㘃 ࡂ ޔ ৻ ಾ ࠾ ⺒ ࠾ ⋉ ࠽ ࠪ ࠻ ࠹ ਯ ‛ ༚ ᔒ ࡁ ⟵ ࠽ ࠻ ࠹ ޔ ᢥ ┨ ࠾ ജ ࡥ ↪ ࡅ ࠭ ޔ ᱛ ࡓ ࠦ ࠻ ᓧ ࠩ ࡞ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ࡂ ޔ ᐔ ↢ ᚲ ⺒ ⠌ ࡁ ᦠ ਛ ࡁ ሼ ࡥ 㓸 ࡔ ޔᚲ ⻐ Ꮣ Ⓝ ࡁ ᢥ ࡥ ޔ ⾮ ࡁ 㘃 ࡂ ৻ ะ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࡥ ࠬ ޔ ̖ ޕ ᤚ ࡥ 㑧 ᢪ ᵷ ࡁ ቇ ࠻ ޕ ࿕ ߊ ᧇ ሶ ቇ ࠍ ା ઔ ߔ ࠆ ጊ ፒ 㑧 ᢪ ৻ 㐷 ߪ ᱧ ผ ߿ ሶ ㇱ ߩ ᦠ ߥ ߤ ࠍ ో ㇱ ఌ ቇ ߦ ᓎ ┙ ߚ ߥ ߣ ߒ ߡ ⺒ ኻ ⽎ ߆ ࠄ ᄖ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ࠁ ߃ ޔ ⾮ ߥ ߤ ߩ ᢥ ቇ ଔ ୯ ߪ ߹ ߞ ߚ ߊ ࠄ ࠇ ߥ ᘒ ߣ ߥ ߞ ߚ ޕ ⽵ ੨ ర ᐕ 㑆 ߦ ࠇ ߚ ఌ ቇ ߩ ᣂ ߒ േ ะ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᝒ ߃ ߡ ࠆ ޕ 㑧 ᢪ ࡁ ᓟ ਃ ྾ ච ᐕ ޔ ⽵ ੨ ర ࡁ Ყ ޔ ੩ Ꮷ ၳ Ꮉ ࡁ ੱ ޔ દ ⮮ Ḯ ഥ ࠹ ޔ ᣂ ⟵ ࡥ ⻠ ࠬ ޔ ළ ࠹ ⥄ ฎ ⟵ ࠻ ዬ ࡞ ᚲ ࡥ ฎ ⟵ ၴ ࠻ ࡅ ੳ ᢪ ࠻ ภ ࠬ ⺑ ࡁ ⷐ 㗔 ࠻ ࠬ ࡞ ಣ ࡥ ࠹ ࡈ ࠾ ᄤ ࡁ 㑆 ޔ ਁ ਁ ‛ ໑ Ⴧ 㐳 ↢ ࠬ ࡞ ࡁ ࡒ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ ⣣ ᢌ ᦧ ࠬ ࡞ ࠽ ࠪ ޔ ̖ ᢥ ┨ ࡂ 㑧 ᢪ ࡁ ᅤ ࠢ ࠬ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ࠢ ޔ ઁ ࡁ ᦠ ࡥ ⺒ ࡓ ࠦ ࠻ ࡕ ࠨ ࡂ ޔ 㑧 ᢪ ࡛ ⷰ ਯ ޔ ೣ ࠾ ᓐ ༀ ࡁ 㑆 ࡁ ࡒ ࠽ ࠭ ޔ ࡂ ⥋ ࠹ ⒘ ࠾ ࡞ ޔ ቇ ࡁ ᳇ ⠌ ᄙ ࠪ ޔ ਛ ᐕ ࡁ ᓟ ฎ ቇ వ ↢ ࠻ ภ ࡞
࠾ ࿃ ࠹ ̖ ޕ ሶ Ḯ ⬿ 㐳 ⢬ ޔภ ࡥ ᧲ ᶦ ࠻ ޔ̖ ᱝ ᄖ ⪺ ㅀ ᄙ ࠢ ޔ 㗓 ࡞ ඳ ⷩ ࠽ ޔ ࠾ ᢥ ┨ ࡕ ੦ ੳ ᢪ ࠾ ൎ ޔ ⚻ ⟵ ࡥ ⺰ ࠪ ޔ ᚗ ࡂ ᐨ ᢥ ࡁ ਛ ࠾ ࡂ ޔᚲ น ᱶ ࠾ ᄙ ࠪ ޕ ࡂ ജ ࠽ ࠢ ࠬ ࠢ ࠽ ࠪ ޔ ੦ ਇ ᄙ ޔੳ ᢪ ࡂ ⏡ ⪭ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ⅕ ⚛ ࠽ ޔ᧲ ᶦ ࡂ ኦ ⸒ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ⻯ ᘕ ࠽ ޕ ̖ ੳ ᢪ ῳ ሶ ࡁ ቇ ࡂ ޔ ࡁ ๓ ᑨ ⠜ ࡁ ⼂ ࠾ ᧄ ࠷ ࠠ ޔළ ࠹ ๓ ᑨ ⠜ ࡁ ቇ ࡥ ੱ ࠾ ਇ ⺑ ޕ ฎ ⟵ ၴ દ ⮮ ੳ ᢪ ߣ ߘ ߩ ሶ ᧲ ᶦ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ⷰ ኤ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߣ ߊ ߦ ᢥ ߦ ߟ ߡ ޔ 㑧 ᢪ ߣ ㆑ ߞ ߡ ఌ ቇ ߩ ᦠ ࠍ ⺒ ߩ ߪ ߓ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ߥ ߇ ޔ ߒ ߆ ߒ ῳ ሶ ߣ ߽ ߪ ߹ ࠅ ߒ ߥ ߣ ቇ ߩ ᳇ ⠌ ߇ ᄙ ߣ ⸒ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ኡ ᳗ 㗃 ߪ 㓁 ቇ ߽ ߆ ߥ ߇ ࠄ ৻ ㇱ ⻠ ߓ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ኡ ᳗ ࡁ Ყ ޔ ㄭ ᳯ ࡁ ੱ ޔ ਛ ᳯ ਈ ฝ ⴡ 㐷 ޔ ࡁ ₺ ੳ ภ 㓁 ࡁ ቇ ࡥ 㚂 ࠹ ໒ ࡈ ޔ ዬ ࡞ ᚲ ⮮ ᮸ ࠕ ޔ ࿃ ࠹ ੱ ࠹ ⮮ ᮸ వ ↢ ࠻ ̖ ᓟ ᱜ ᓼ ࡁ Ყ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ޔ੩ ㇺ ࠾ ਃ ベ ༀ ⬿ ၫ ᢪ ࠻ ੱ ࠕ ޔ ̖ ၫ ᢪ ࡁ ቇ ⴕ ࡂ ࡞ ࠻ 㔃 ࠼ ࡕ ޔ 㑧 ᢪ ᧲ ᶦ ࠾ Ყ ࠬ ࡃ ޔ ኩ ኩ ࠻ ࠪ ࠹ ⒘ ࠽ ޕ ⛯ ߡ ߪ ᳯ ᚭ ਛ ᦼ ߩ ᓖ ᓭ ቇ ࠍ ㅀ ߴ ࠆ ㇱ ಽ ߢ ࠆ ޕ రࡁᲧޔᳯᚭߩੱޔ⩆↢✚ฝⴡ㐷ࠕޔᆓ‛ㇱ࠽ࡃ࠻࠹ޔ ‛ࡁ৻ሼࡥฬ࠾ࠪ࠹ޔ̖⸶ᢥ╮かޔ⸠㉼␜⫥ࡁ㘃⋧⛮࠹⪺ㅀ ⯈ ࡂ ␠ ภ ࠽ ᢥ ┨ ࡁ ᚽ ᳇ ᄤ ὼ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ജ ࡥ ↪ ࡅ ࠹ ♖ ࡥ ⏴ ࠢ ࡁ ᤨ ᄥ ᓳ ᥊ ᧘ ₂ ศ ᄞ 㓁 ࡁ ੑ ੱ ዋ ࠪ ࠠ ਇ ห ಣ ࠕ ࠼ ࡕ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ࡁ ᢥ ┨ ࠻ ࠹ ̖ ᴺ ࠽ ࠢ ޔ ᐗ ࠾ ᢥ ሼ ࡁ ᣂ ࠲ ࠽ ࡞ ࡥ ህ ࡈ ࠦ ࠻ ࡂ ห ࠪ ᤚ ࡁ ᤨ ࠾ ࠹ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ࠻ ࠲ ࡞ ೋ ࠽ ᓟ ཅ 㕏 ࡛ 㓉 ᘮ ਁ ᥲ ࡁ 㑆 ᧘ 㠦 ᡕ 㦖 ࠹ ޔ ᄢ ࡅ ࠾ ੑ ੱ ࡁ ᚲ ⻐ ࡥ ༑ ࡅ ⺑ ࠾ 㚧 ࠪ ޔ ̖₺ర⟤ ⽵ޔห ࠢᱝ ⺑࠾ ᓥࡅ Ꮐឭฝ ៤ࠪ ࠹⠀⠢ ࡥ࠽ࠬ ޕ ߹ ߕ ᓖ ᓭ ߣ ߩ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ߩ 㑐 ㅪ ᕈ ࠍ ᜰ ៰ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ᰴ ߪ ߘ ߩ ᣇ ㊎ ߦ ߟ ߡ ㅀ ߴ ࠆ ޕ ʳ ㄭ ࡁ ฎᓞ⛘ࡂ ⊝ ໊ ੱ࠾ ୮ࡅޔ໊࠾࠹ࡕਛ᥅ࡁࡥህࡅ⋓໊ ࡥએ࠹Ꮻᧄ ࠻ࠪޔᮨᡆഇ⓯ା࠾⧰ࡔᤚ࠾ቡరࡁᢥࡂᖡࡓ ࠦ࠻ ↟ࠪޔ⺑࠾⻐ࡂࠢᢥᔅขవ⒌એਇᄢᥲએਅ࠻ᤚ࠽ޕ ᓖᓭోࠢᱝ⺑ࡥ༑ࡅޔㅀ⊝ᤚ࠾୮ࡅޔ࠹㑆ࡁቇ⠪ᢥࡁ ࠾᜕ ࠢޔ 㘑ᩰ ࡁ㆑ ࡋ࡞ ࡁᄖޔ ᳇ ⠌ ࠕ ޔ 㘂 ୟ ㍲ ⟎ ࠕ ̖ ޕ
ᓖ ᓭ ߪ ⋓ ໊ ࠍ ໑ ৻ ߩ ⷙ ▸ ߣ ߔ ࠆ ਛ ࿖ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ᵷ ߩ ਥ ᒛ ࠍ ߘ ߩ ߹ ߹ ข ࠅ ࠇ ޔ ᢥ ߩ ߇ ߹ ߛ ⊒ ㆐ ߒ ߡ ߥ ⠌ ߩ ᄙ ᤨ ᦼ ߦ ޔ ᓖ ᓭ ߩ ఝ ࠇ ߚ ᢥ ߩ ᚽ ⢻ ࠍ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ⶋ ⒓ ߃ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᓖᓭ ᢥࡁ ᚽ 㜞ࠢޔ⸒੦⊝⻐࠽ࠠ࠾㕖ࠨ࡞࠾ଐ࠹ޔାࠬ ࡞ੱ⒡ ᄙ ࠪ ޔ ⒦ቭዊ ⺑ቭ ᐭࡁ⺆ࡥ⺒ᓧࠆੱ࠽ࠪ࿃࠹ᤚ࠾ㆄ࠹⺒ ⺋ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ᄙ ࠪ ࠻ ࠹ ᔃ ࡥ ↪ ࡅ ࠹ ᤚ ࡥ ୮ ࡈ Ყ ጟ ፉ ᮭ ਯ ഥ ጊ ࠻ ࡞⸶ ੱޔ㐳ፒ࡛ᄢဈ࠾᧪ᓟᳯᚭ࠾ⴕ࠲࡞࠾ዞ࠹⡞ࠢࠦ࠻ᄙࠪޕ ߩ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ᵷ ߩ ᢥ ┨ ࠍ ዅ ㊀ ߒ ޔߘ ߩ એ ೨ ߩ ቡ ర ߩ ᢥ ࠍ ᭂ ┵ ߦ ⾇ ߡ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ߘ ߩ ޟ ବ ᣂ ᄸ ⇣ ޠ ߣ ߹ ߢ ߦ ߥ ⋡ ᣂ ߒ ߐ ߢ ੱ ޘ ߦ ᅢ ߹ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ʳ ᓖ ᓭ ⥄ ⻐ ࠢ ޔฎ ᦠ ࡁ ᓟ ฎ ᢥ ⢻ ࠬ ࡞ ࡂ ੱ ࠽ ࠻ ࠹ ₺ ᧘ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ᓤ ޔ ੱ ߩ ᧘ ₺ ᧘ ࡁ 㘑 ࠽ ࡞ ᢥ ┨ ࡥ ⾆ ⾨ ࠪ ޔቡ ర ࡁ ੱ ࡁ ᢥ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ࡂ ޔ⊝ ญ ࡥ ᭂ ࠹ Მ ਯ ࡁ ੱ ⚻ ቇ ᢥ ޔ೨ ᧪ ⻉ ఌ ࡁ ᚲ ࠾ 㕖 ࠬ ࠻ ࠹ ᘗ ਯ ⊝ ବ ᣂ ᄸ ⇣ ࠽ ࠻ ޕ ߘ ߒ ߡ ᓖ ᓭ ߩ ᒉ ሶ ߣ ᢥ ߣ ߆ ߆ ࠊ ࠅ ߦ ⸅ ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ฬ ߩ ৻ ⇟ 㜞 ߆ ߞ ߚ ߩ ߪ ㇱ ධ ㇳ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᤐ บ ࡂ ⚻ ቇ ࠾ ജ ࡥ ↪ ࡅ ޔ̖ ᓖ ᓭ ࡁ ⺑ ࠻ ዋ ⇣ ࠕ ቡ ੱ ࡁ ቇ ࡥ ࡅ ᖡ ࡓ ࠦ ࠻ ࡂ ޔ ᓖ ᓭ ࡕ ₈ ࡂ ࠨ ࡞ ⒟ ࠽ ࠹ ᢥ ࡥ ࠆ ޔ ో ࠢ ੱ ࡥ Ꮻ ଐ ࠬ ࡞ ࠾ ࡕ 㕖 ࠭ ޔ⚻ ఌ ⠪ ࡁ 㘑 ࠕ ޔ ᄖ ࡁ ⻉ ヘ ࡂ ⊝ ᢥ ⠰ Ꮗ ࠽ ޔ ධ ㇳ ᦨ ࡕ ฬ ࠕ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ᓖ ᓭ ߇ ߥ ߊ ߥ ߞ ߚ ߣ ޔ ታ ᘒ ߪ ৻ ᄌ ޔ ߘ ߩ ㅊ 㓐 ⠪ ߚ ߜ ߪ ⋓ ໊ ߩ ᮨ ୮ ߢ ߒ ߆ ߥ ࠍ ࠅ ߥ ߇ ࠄ ޔ ߦ ᜬ ߜ ߍ ߡ ߶ ࠆ ߁ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ᧃ ᷡ ೋ ߩ ੫ Ꮏ ߩ ᦠ ࠍ ⚫ ߒ ޔ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ᵷ ߩ ᢥ ⺰ ߇ ᧄ ኅ ਛ ࿖ ߢ ߪ ߔ ߢ ߦ ᛕ ್ ࠍ ฃ ߌ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ജ ⺑ ߔ ࠆ ޕ߹ ߚ ޔ ߩ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ᵷ ߪ ߽ ߞ ߬ ࠄ ᢥ ߦ ㊀ ߈ ࠍ ⟎ ߊ ቇ ᵷ ߢ ⚻ ቇ ߩ ⸃ ㉼ ߦ ᣂ ߒ ߐ ࠍ ߖ ߥ ޕ ᓖ ᓭ ߪ ߘ ߩ ᢥ ߩ ਥ ᒛ ߆ ࠄ ㅒ ߦ ⚻ ⟵ ࠍ ⸃ ߎ ߁ ߣ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ⚿ ዪ ޔ ⚻ ቇ ᢥ ৻ ᵷ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߡ ߒ ߹ ߞ ߚ ߣ ಽ ᨆ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ߩ ౝ ኈ ߪ ዋ ߒ 㐳 ߇ ޔ ᰴ ߦ ␜ ߒ ߡ ߅ ߊ ޕ ᓖ ᓭ ࡁ ⺑ ੨ ࡁ ਛ ᐕ એ ᓟ ࡂ ޔା ߦ ৻ ࠾ 㘑 㕘 ࠬ ࠻ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ ὼ ࠼ ࡕ ੩ ㇺ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ⋓ ࡦ ࠾ ࠅ ࠪ ࡂ ޔᓖ ᓭ ᴚ ࠪ ࠹ ᓟ ޔ ర ᢥ ࡁ ೋ ᐕ
࡛ ޔ ᑧ ੨ ኡ ᑧ ࡁ Ყ ࡑ ࠹ ޔ ච ੑ ਃ ᐕ ࡁ 㑆 ࡥ ↟ ࠪ ࠻ ࠬ ޔ ̖ ฎ ⺆ ࡥ ✄ 㓸 ࠪ ࠹ ᢥ ࡥ ޔ ࡂ ⋓ ໊ ࡥ ቇ ࡉ ࡋ ࠪ ޔᤚ ⌀ ࡁ ⋓ ໊ ࠽ ࠻ ࠹ ޔ ᠀ ᡆ ഇ ⓯ ࠪ ࠹ ࡥ ࠼ ࡕ ޔ໑ ห ᅢ ࡁ ⻉ ヘ ޔᓥ ࠹ ࠾ ⾨ ࠬ ࡞ ࡁ ࡒ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ޔᄤ ਅ ࠾ ⴕ ࡂ ࡞ ࡞ ࠻ ࠾ ࡂ ⥋ ࠬ ޔ⛮ ࠹ ᢥ ࡂ Ꮻ శ ޔ ໊ 㗅 ਯ ޔ ⧂ ජ ሶ ࡁ ⻉ ੱ ࠾ ⎕ ࡂ ⴹ ਛ ㇢ ޔ ᓢ ᢥ 㐳 ޔ 㒻 ᦸ 㦂 ޔ ⼄ ర ᤐ ޔ ㎠ ષ ᢘ ࡁ ⻉ ੱ ࠾ ⎕ ࠹ ⴕ ࡂ ࠬ ޔ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ᵹ ࡁ ᢥ ቱ ࠪ ࠞ ࠬ ࠻ ࠦ ࠻ ޔ ੫ Ꮏ6 ᦠ ᓇ ࠾ ࡕ ᭂ ࡔ ࠹ ᤚ ࡥ ⺰ ޔᒰ ᤨ ੱ ᢥ ࠾ ᣈ ࠹ ࡂ ޔ৾ ሶ ࡁ ᵹ ࡁ ᢥ ࠾ ࡕ 㕖 ࠬ ޔ໊ ቡ ర ࠾ ࡕ 㕖 ࠬ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ ৻ ઍ ࡁ 㘑 ࠕ ޔᤚ ࡂ ࡁ ᤨ ࠻ ࠹ ࡕ ផ ⒖ ࠹ ⥄ ὼ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ὼ ޔ৾ ሶ ࡁ ὑ ࡞ ᚲ ࡂ ໑ ৾ ሶ ࠻ ฬ ࠷ ࠤ ޔᩰ ࡁ ᢥ ࠻ ࠬ ޔ ᷡ ੱ ࡂ ᤚ ࡥ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ன ࠻ ࡋ ޔ⚻ ⟵ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ࡂ ޔ ర એ ᧪ ᷡ ࠾ ࡅ ࠹ ޔ ⊝ ⒟ ᧇ ࡁ ⺑ ࡥ ↪ ࡙ ޔ ᤚ ࠾ ⽶ ࠢ ⠪ ࡂ ޔ ⇣ ቇ Ꮐ ࠽ ࠻ ࠹ ࠪ ޔ ↲ ࠾ ⪺ ࡂ ࠪ ࠹ ᄤ ਅ ࠾ ㆐ ࠬ ޔ ࠾ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ヘ ᢥ ࠾ ࡂ ⥄ ࡥ ⺰ ࠬ ࠼ ࡕ ޔ ⚻ ⟵ ࡂ ⊝ ⒟ ᧇ ࡁ ⺑ ࠾ 㓐 ࡈ ޔ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ヘ ޔ ⚻ ⟵ ࠾ ᣈ ࠹ ࡂ ޔర ࡛ ജ ࡥ ↪ ࡙ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ਇ ᷓ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ ቇ ࠾ ᣈ ࠹ ࡂ ੦ ⇹ ᵻ ࠽ ࠻ ࡌ ࠪ ޕᦦ ࠹ ᧘ ᚒ ࡁ ㆬ ࡒ ࠲ ࡞ ྾ ᦠ ➏ ⸼ ࡥ ⺒ ࡓ ࠾ ޔ ᧇ ⸼ ࡁ ྾ ᦠ ࡁ 㗡 ࠾ ޔᚲ ᚲ ⻉ ఌ ࡁ ⺰ ࡥ ࠲ ࡞ ਛ ࠾ ޔ໑ ৻ ಣ ᧘ ᡕ 㦖 ࡁ ⺑ ࠕ ޔᧇ ሶ ࡁ ᣦ ࡥ ➙ ❸ ࠪ ࠹ ⺰ ࠬ ࡞ ࡑ ࠹ ࠽ ޔ₺ ⽵ ೨ ᓟ ྾ Ⓜ ࡥ ⺒ ࡓ ࠾ ޔ ᐞ ਁ ⸒ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ ⚻ ⟵ ࠾ 㑐 ᷤ ࡞ ࡂ ޔ ഁ ⸥ ࠻ ࠹ ໑ ࠾ ⚕ ᢙ ੑ ਃ ⪲ ࠕ ޔ ̖ ޕ ᱝ ᄖ ࡂ ⤪ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ వ ヘ ࡁ ᩰ ⸒ ࠾ Ყ ࠬ ࡋ ࠢ ࡕ 㕖 ࠭ ޔᤚ ╬ ࠾ ࠹ ᚲ ⻐ ৾ ᚽ ሶ ࡂ ໑ ᢥ ࡁ ࠦ ࠻ ࠾ ኾ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ⚻ ⟵ ࡁ ⺣ ࠾ ࡂ ᷓ ࠢ ࡂ ࠨ ࠪ ࠦ ࠻ ࡥ ⍮ ࠆ ࡋ ࠪ ޔᓖ ᓭ ࡂ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ᢥ ┨ ࡁ ⺰ ᗧ ࡛ ޔォ ↪ ࠪ ࠹ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ࡥ ⸃ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ⚻ ࡥ એ ࠹ ⚻ ࡥ ⸃ ࠬ ࠻ ⻐ ࠹ ޔฎ ࡁ ⸼ ᗧ ࠾ ᷓ ߊ ᜔ ࡂ ࠬ ㆀ ࠾ ⚻ ቇ ᢥ ৻ ᵷ ࡁ ⼏ ⺰ ࡥ ࠽ ޔὼ ࠻ ࡕ ㅀ ࡈ ࡞ ᚲ ࡥ ࡞ ࠾ ޔ⊝ వ ⾫ ᵈ ኅ ࡁ ▸ ࿐ ࡥ ࡁ ࠞ ࠬ ޔ ⺑ ࡁ ⴕ ࡂ ࡞ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࡕ ޔ ਛ ⪇ ࠾ ࠹ ৾ ሶ ࡁ ᢥ ⴕ ࡂ ࡞ ࡞ ࡂ ޔ ᤚ ࠾ Ყ ࠬ ࡂ ޔ ᧴ ࠞ ࠾ ㆊ ࠲ ޕ ᓖ ᓭ ቇ ߩ ᵹ ⴕ ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ⸥ ㅀ ߔ ࠆ ޕ 6 ੫ Ꮏ㧔 1612-1672㧕ޕᷡ ߩ ੱ ޕภ ߪ ᰓ ޔ ߩ ፏ ߩ ㅴ ჻ ޕฎ ᢥ ⹖ ࠍ ࠃ ߊ ߒ ޔ ⪺ ߦ 㗬 ฎ ၴ ᢥ ㆬ ޔ 㗬 ฎ ၴ ㊶ ޔ ሼ ⸅ ᦠ ᓇ ߇ ࠆ ޕ㧔ޡ ਛ ࿖ ቇ ⧓ ᄢ ౖ ޢ ෳ ᾖ 㧕
ᑧ ੨ ࡁ ೋ ᐕ ޔ ੩ ㇺ ࠾ ࠹ ⻠ Ꮷ ࡁ ᢎ ࡙ ࡞ ࡂ ޔ ṋ ḵ ዤ ࠻ ࠹ ޔ ̖ ᓖ ᓭ ࡁ ᑯ ᑯ ฬ ࡥ ࡛ ࡒ ฎ ᢥ ⌀ ቲ ޔਃ ޔ⡧ ⃨ ᩰ ޔἈ ᄻ ᓞ 㜑 ޔ ⊕ ᳁ ᢥ 㓸 ࡁ 㘃 ࡂ ޔ ᩙ ࠪ ࠹ ᤚ ࡥ ህ ࡅ ޔ ྾ ᴡ ᶏ ޔ Ꮽ ਛ 㚅 ࠽ ࠻ ࡂ ޔ ฬ ࡥ ⼂ ࡞ ੱ ࡕ ࠽ ࠪ ޕ ᐔ ߆ ࠄ ਛ ࠍ ⚻ ߡ ᳯ ᚭ ೨ ᦼ ߹ ߢ ᮨ ▸ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ਛ ࿖ ᢥ 㓸 ߿ ᛞ ‛ 㘃 ߪ ߦ ᑄ ࠇ ߚ ⽎ ߇ ߈ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ৻ ⸒ ࠾ ࠹ ࡕ ᓖ ᓭ 㕖 ࠽ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࡥ ࠲ ࡞ ࡂ ࡞ ੱ ࡕ ࠽ ࠢ ޔῥ ၸ ฎ ⚕ ࠾ ห ࠪ ࠻ ࠬ ޔ ᓖ ᓭ ࡁ ⨲ ⚕ น ᚑ ⺣ ࠻ ࠗ ࡋ ࡞ ࠾ ޔ 㨪 ᤨ ࡁ ቇ ⠌ ޔ ᤚ ࡥ એ ࠹ ផ ࠹ ⍮ ࡞ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ ὼ ࠻ ࡕ ṽ 㝵 એ ࡁ ฎ ᦠ ޔ ᣣ ࠍ ㅙ ࠹ ᧼ ⴕ ࠪ ޔ ᢥ ࡁ ┨ ฏ ޔ ᳇ ⠌ ࡥ ㆱ ࠢ ࡋ ࠠ ࠾ ᔃ ࡥ ↪ ࡅ ޔ ᢥ ࡁ ᴺ ৻ ᄌ ࠪ ࠹ ଶ ᳇ ዋ ࠽ ࠢ ޔ ⸠ ࠾ ㅅ ࡂ ࠬ ޔ ⋡ ࠻ ᔃ ࠻ ⋧ ⻎ ࡞ ࠻ ࠦ ࠻ ࡥ ޔ ࡁ ቇ ⠪ ࡁ ⍮ ࠲ ࡞ ࡂ ޔᓖ ᓭ ࡁ ഞ ⺊ ࡙ ࡋ ࠞ ࠬ ޔ̖ ޕ ቲ ᥲ ᐜ ᐕ ࡁ Ყ ࡛ ⒡ ⒡ ࠾ ᓖ ᓭ ࡁ ቇ ࡥ ⇼ ࡈ ੱ ᄙ ࠢ ޔኾ ቇ ࡈ ੱ ዋ ࠽ ࠢ ޔ ᢥ ࡕ ੦ ᔅ ṽ એ ⋓ ໊ ࡥ ญ ࠾ ࠬ ޔ ੦ 㑧 ᢪ ࠾ ࡕ 㕖 ࠬ ޔ ᧲ ᶦ ࠾ ࡕ 㕖 ࠬ ޔ 㒽 ₺ ࡁ ᵷ ࡥ ⠌ ࡈ ࡂ ዏ ⒘ ࠽ ޔ ⒟ ᧇ ࡁ ቇ ࡥ ⠌ ࡈ ࠞ ࠻ ࡞ ࠾ ޔ ᔅ ࠪ ࡕ ା ࠪ ࠹ ⠌ ࡈ ࠾ ࡕ 㕖 ࠬ ޕ ᤨ ઍ ߇ ቲ ᥲ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ᓖ ᓭ ቇ ߦ ⇼ ࠍ ߛ ߊ ੱ ߽ ߡ ߈ ߡ ޔ ᢥ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߽ ⋓ ໊ ዅ ㊀ ߇ ࠄ ߍ ߚ ߇ ޔ ఌ ቇ ߪ ߤ ߩ ቇ ᵷ ߢ ߽ ߥ ᷙ ᴋ ⁁ ᘒ ߦ 㒱 ࠆ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ߎ ߩ ᤨ ᦼ ߩ 㓁 ቇ ࠍ ข ࠅ ߍ ߡ ᛕ ್ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ቡ ࡁ 㒽 ሶ 㕒 ᔃ ቇ ࡁ ⺑ ࡥ ⊒ ߒ ޔೋ ࠾ ⻐ ࡈ ⦟ ⍮ ⦟ ⢻ ྾ ┵ ╬ ࡂ ޔ ሽ 㙃 ࡁ ജ ࡥ ࠞ ࡞ ࠾ ࡂ ࠬ ࠻ ޔ ৻ ᤨ ᤚ ࠾ ᓥ ࡅ ⠌ ࡈ ⠪ 㑆 ਯ ޔ ̖ ޕ ⺒ ᦠ ቇ ࠪ ࠹ ޔน ุ ࡥ ⍮ ࠹ ሽ 㙃 ࠪ ޔᎿ ᄦ ᕁ ᘦ ࠪ ࠹ ޔᤚ 㕖 ࡥ ಽ ࠷ ࠹ ޔ ൕ ീ ࠬ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ޔ ࠾ ᔒ ࠬ ࡁ ഞ ↪ ޔ ᤚ ࠍ వ ࠻ ࠬ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ 㒽 ሶ 㕒 ࡁ 㕖 ࠽ ࡞ ಣ ࡂ ޔᆔ ࠪ ࠢ ᧇ ሶ ⺆ 㘃 ࠾ ࠕ ޔᧇ ሶ ᢥ 㓸 ࡁ ᦠ ࡥ ⠨ ࡋ ࠹ ࡕ ޔ ᄢ ᛶ ࡂ ⍮ ࡞ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ ࡁ 㒸 ᑪ ࡁ ቇ ⬞ ㅢ ᑯ ࠾ ࡕ ޔᧇ 㒽 ࡁ ᤚ 㕖 ࡥ ್ ᢿ ࠬ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ⊕ ࠽ ޔ̖ 㓁 ࡁ ⺑ ࡥ એ ࠹ ޔቇ Ꮏ ᄦ ࡁ ⼊ ╷ ࠻ ࡂ ޔ ഞ ੦ ዋ ࠽ ࠞ ࠬ ޔ ᑷ ࡥ ࡋ ࡂ ⺒ ᦠ ቇ ࡥ ᑄ ࠪ ޔ ᢥ ࡁ ᴕ ᳸ ࡕ ࠽ ࠢ ޔ ቅ න ⓨ ⇹ ࠾ ⥋ ࡞ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ ਇ ⍮ ࡂ ࠕ ࡞ ࡋ ࠞ ࠬ ޕ ߘ ߩ ᰳ ὐ ߪ ⺒ ᦠ ߒ ߥ ߊ ߥ ࠅ ޔ ᢥ ߽ ⹗ ߥ ߊ ߥ ࠆ ߣ ߎ ࠈ ߦ ࠆ ޕ
⛯ ߡ ߪ 㑧 ᢪ ߩ ┆ ዮ ߣ ⼂ ߩ 㒢 ⇇ ߦ ߟ ߡ ⺆ ࠆ ޕ 㑧 ᢪ ࡁ ᢎ ޔ ⺑ ᄙ ࠪ ࠻ 㔃 ࡕ ޔ̖ ↪ ࠕ ࡞ ಣ ㆀ ࠾ ↪ ࡥ ᚑ ࠨ ࡞ ࠾ ⥋ ࡞ ޔ ᧇ ሶ ࡁ ᦠ ࠾ 㒢 ࠬ ޔ ᱧ ผ ᢥ 㓸 ޔ ሶ ᦠ ࡁ 㘃 ᄙ ࠢ ⺒ ࠾ 㕖 ࠨ ࡂ ޔ ᧇ ሶ ࡁ ᦠ ࡥ ⸃ ࠬ ࡞ ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ⼌ ࡂ ੱ ࡁ ࡥ ⴕ ࠢ ࠾ ޔ ⿷ ࠾ ࠹ き ࡓ ಣ ࡂ ޔ Ꮐ ฝ ੑ ਃ ዤ ࠾ ㆊ ࠭ ޔ ᄖ ࡂ ⊝ ή ↪ ࡁ ࠽ ޔ ὼ ࡂ ࠻ ࠹ ޔ ජ ࡁ ᕆ ᵹ ࠾ ੑ ਃ ዤ ࡁ 㐳 ᯅ ࡥ ដ ࠲ ࡞ ࡥ ᷰ ⴕ ࠢ ࠾ ޔ ᐔ ࡥ ⴕ ࠢ ᅤ ࠢ မ မ ὼ ࠲ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ⢻ ࡂ ࠬ ޔᚻ 㔡 ࡅ ⿷ ើ ࡅ ޔ৻ ᱠ ৻ ᱠ ࡥ 㘈 ࡒ ෂ ࡈ ࡓ ᔃ ↟ ࠪ ޔή ↪ ࡁ ↪ ࠕ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ᅤ ᱝ ޔ㑧 ᢪ ή ↪ ࡁ ↪ ࠲ ࡞ ࡥ ⍮ ࠬ ࠻ ⻐ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ 㑧 ᢪ ࡁ ᅤ ࠢ ࠽ ࡂ ޔ ቇ ߩ ࡂ ޔ ໑ ൘ ༀ ᙼ ᖡ ࡁ ྾ ሼ ࠾ ࠹ ᷣ ࡋ ࠪ ޕ ฎ ੱ ࡁ ⺆ ࠾ ޔ ᦠ ၒ 㚂 ࠻ ࡅ ޔ ⴕ ᢙ ა ࠻ ࡅ ࠲ ࡞ ࡂ ޔᚗ ࡂ ⥄ り ࡁ ቇ ޔ ᱦ ࡥ ⚻ ࠹ ⷐ ࡥ ਇ ⍮ ࠪ ࠹ ᓧ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ࠠ ࡥ ⻞ ㆖ ࠪ ࠹ ᤚ ࡥ ᱎ ࠠ ޔᚗ ࡂ ቇ ⠪ ࡁ ᴿ ὼ ࠻ ࠪ ࠹ ⷐ ࡥ ᓧ ࠩ ࡞ ࡥ ⺉ ࠪ ࡔ ޔ ⊝ ὑ ࠾ ࠬ ࡞ ᚲ ࠕ ࠷ ࠹ ὼ ޕ ߘ ߒ ߡ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ሹ ሶ ߩ ᢎ ߃ ࠍ ⺑ ߈ ޔ ᧇ ሶ ߩ ਗ ߥ ࠄ ߕ ᚽ ᓼ ߩ ᛮ ߈ ࠎ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ߘ ߩ ቇ ߩ ᱜ ᒰ ᕈ ࠍ ਥ ᒛ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ⡛ ੱ ઔ ⷰ ୄ ኤ ࠪ ࠹ ޔੱ ࡁ ᄤ ࡁ ᱜ ࡥ ฃ ࠤ ࠹ ᕈ ༀ ࠽ ࡞ ࡥ ⍮ ޔ ᓳ ᳇ ⾰ ࡁ Ộ ࠾ ᒁ ޔ̖ ሹ ሶ ࡁ ᤨ ᒉ ሶ ਃ ජ ੱ ޔ ⧓ ࠾ ㅢ ࡞ ৾ ච ੑ ੱ ࠻ ࠕ ޔ ࠰ ࡁ ᢎ ࡙ ࡞ ᚲ ޔ ൻ Ꮏ ࡁ ᅱ ࠾ ⇣ ࠽ ࠬ ࠻ 㔃 ࠻ ࡕ ޔ ቇ ࡈ ੱ ࡁ ᳇ ⾰ ࠾ ਇ ห ࠕ ࠹ ޔᧄ ࡁ ᕈ ࠾ ᓳ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ޔᷓ ᵻ ㆃ ㅦ ࠕ ޔ 㗻 ᷗ 㑇 ሶ 㛘 ᓼ ⴕ ᷓ ࠢ ޔ ሶ ᄐ ࠾ ᾫ ࠪ ޔ ሶ ⽸ ␞ ࠾ ᾫ ࠬ ࡞ ࡁ 㘃 ࡥ એ ࠹ ޔ ઁ ࡥ ផ ࠪ ⍮ ࡞ ࡋ ࠪ ޕᧇ ሶ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ᄤ ὼ ࡁ ᚽ ᓼ ⴐ ࠾ ⑲ ࠹ ޔ ቇ ࡥ ᅢ ࡓ ࠦ ࠻ ੦ ෘ ࠢ ޔ ᧘ ᳁ ࡁ ቇ ࡥ ฃ ࠢ ࠻ 㔃 ࠻ ࡕ ޔ හ ⒟ ࡁ ✜ ࡥ ➈ ᕁ ࠪ ࠹ ޔ ࠹ ሹ ᦦ ᕁ ቃ ࡁ ⌀ ࠾ ធ ࠬ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࡥ ᓧ ࠹ ޔᄤ ਅ ਁ ࡁ ቬ Ꮷ ࠻ ᚑ ࠹ ⛔ ࡁ વ ࡥ ⛮ ࠤ ޔ ሹ ሶ એ ᧪ ৻ ੱ ࠻ ⒓ ࠬ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ޔ ቱ ᒰ ࡁ ⺰ ࠻ ⻐ ࡋ ࠪ ޕ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ⒟ ᧇ ߩ ఌ ቇ ⺑ ߩ ♖ ⚦ ⌀ ታ ࠍ ❞ ⺑ ߒ ޔਛ ࿖ ߢ ߪ ઁ ߩ ቇ ⺑ ࠍ ಒ ߢ ዅ ㊀ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ޔ ᦺ 㞲 ޔ ℄ ߽ ߎ ࠇ ߦ Ḱ ߓ ߡ ⍮ ࠆ ᔅ ⷐ ߇ ࠈ ߁ ߣ ᒝ ⺞ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ౝ ኈ ࠍ ᰴ ߦ ᛞ ߒ ߡ ߅ ߎ ߁ ޕ ቡ ࡛ ೨ ࡁ ቇ ޔ ᵹ ᄙ ࠪ ࠻ 㔃 ࡕ ޔ ⇙ ┧ ♖ ⚦ ࠨ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ޔ ㆀ ࠾ ⒟ ᧇ ࠾ ࡂ ࠬ ޔ⒟ ᧇ ࡁ ⺰ ᭂ ࡔ ࠹ ♖ ⚦ ⌀ ታ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ੱ ᔃ ࡁ ᚲ ห ὼ ࡥ
ᓧ ࠲ ࡞ ࠾ ޔ ᓟ ࡁ ੱ ᤚ ࡥ ᄺ ࠪ ࠹ ⾆ ࡅ ↪ ࡙ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ޔ ࡥ ᤃ ࡈ ࠻ ࡕ ਇ ᡷ ઁ ࡁ ᣂ ᄸ ࡁ ⺑ ޔ ᆑ ࠢ ⴕ ࡂ ࡞ ࡞ ᅤ ࠢ ࠽ ࠻ ࡕ ޔᐕ ࡥ ⚻ ࠹ ᑄ ᦧ ࠪ ࠹ ↪ ࡙ ࡞ ੱ ࠽ ࠪ ޔ ਛ ⪇ Ꮗ ࠾ ᅤ ᱝ ࠽ ࡂ ޔ ઁ ᣣ ᧄ ᦺ 㞲 ℄ ࡁ ⻉ ࿖ ⊝ Ḱ ࠪ ࠹ ⍮ ࠆ ࡋ ࠪ ޕ ߹ ߚ ⯈ ቇ ᵷ ߩ ఌ ቇ ߇ ৻ 㘑 㕘 ߒ ߚ ㄭ ਛ ᦼ ߩ ᢥ ߩ ․ ᓽ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߪ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ᱜ ᓼ ੨ ࡁ Ყ ࡛ ޔ ᑧ ੨ ቲ ᥲ ࡁ Ყ ࡑ ࠹ ޔ ੱ ࡁ ฎ ᢥ ࠻ ࡥ ቇ ࡈ ࠻ ⻐ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ 㑆 Ꮑ ᜕ ᒝ ᒙ ࠕ ࠻ 㔃 ࡕ ޔ ᄢ ₸ ᳇ ⠌ ࠾ ᒁ ޔ ↟ ࠪ ࠢ ࠪ ࠹ ࡂ 㘂 ୟ ㍲ ⟎ ࠹ ޔ ᷦ 㔍 ⺒ ࠾ ⥋ ࡞ ޔ⇙ ┧ ᒝ ࠹ ⺰ ࠬ ࡞ ࠾ ⿷ ࠬ ޔ ࿃ ࠹ ࡁ ࡁ ᢥ ࡥ ቇ ࡈ ޔ ᚗ ࡂ ⠌ ࡈ ࠻ ࡂ ⻐ ࡈ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ ࡁ ࡁ ᢥ ࡥ ᦠ ࠻ ࡂ ⻐ ࡅ 㔍 ࠪ ޕ ߣ ㅀ ߴ ޔޟ ᳇ ⠌ ޠߦ ᒁ ߆ ࠇ ߡ 㔍 ⺒ ߈ ࠊ ߹ ࠆ ߣ ෩ ߒ ߊ ᛕ ್ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ਛ ࿖ ߩ ߩ ᚑ ┙ ᄌ ㆫ ߣ 㘑 ߩ ᵹ ᄌ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߊ ࠊ ߒ ߊ ಽ ᨆ ࠍ ട ߃ ࠆ ޕ ᰴ ߦ ឝ ߍ ߡ ߅ ߎ ߁ ޕ ࡂ ਃ ⊖ ▻ ࡥ ᧄ ࠻ ࠪ ޔᄌ ࠪ ࠹ ṽ 㝵 ޔ̖ ਃ ⊖ ࡁ ᓟ 㓍 ࠾ ⥋ ࡞ ࡑ ࠹ ᄌ ࠪ ࠲ ࡞ ࡂ ޔ ੱ ࠹ ᗧ ࡥ ᄌ ࠪ ࠲ ࡞ ࠾ 㕖 ࠬ ޔ ᤨ ઍ ࠾ ᓥ ࠹ ޔ ⥄ ὼ ࠾ ᄌ ࠪ ޔ ᣧ ᥅ ࠻ ࠽ ࠢ ᅤ ᱝ ࠽ ࡞ ࠽ ޔ ໊ ࡁ ੱ ṽ 㝵 ࡁ ࠾ ᡆ ࠪ ࠹ ࡞ ࡂ ޔ ቯ ࡔ ࠹ ࡞ ᴺ ࡥ ↪ ࡅ ࠬ ޔ ṽ 㝵 ࠾ Ḱ ࡋ ࠬ ޔ ᥅ ໊ ࠾ ⥋ ޔ 㑆 ᗧ ⥝ ฏ ᩰ ࡂ ⒳ ޘ ࠕ ࠻ 㔃 ࠻ ࡕ ޔ ᓞ ⛘ ฎ ࡁ ᴺ ࡂ ᡷ ࡓ ࡞ ࠻ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ࠪ ޔ ᤚ ࡂ ໊ ৻ ઍ ࡁ ࡒ ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ઍ એ ᓟ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ὼ ޔ ᓟ ᧪ ੱ ࡁ ᗧ ৻ ࠾ ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ਁ ┵ ජ ✜ ࠻ 㔃 ࠻ ࡕ ޔ ࡁ ះ ࡋ ࡂ ໊ ੱ ┃ ─ ࡥ ㅿ ࡞ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ࠪ ޔ ὼ ࠪ ࠹ ห ࠪ ࠞ ࠨ ࡞ ࡂ ޔ ໊ ੱ ࡕ ੱ ੱ ࠾ ࠪ ࠹ ਇ ห ࠽ ࡞ ࠾ ⇣ ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ࠷ ࠰ ࡁ ቡ ర ᷡ ޔ ฦ ࡁ 㘑 ࡂ ᢥ ┨ ⺰ ࠾ ⇣ ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ㆱ ࠢ ࡋ ࠠ ࠾ 㕖 ࠬ ޔ ੦ ੱ ജ ࠾ ࠹ ਛ ਛ ㆱ ࡞ ࡞ ࠾ 㕖 ࠭ ޔ ⧯ ᤚ ࡥ ㆱ ࠤ ࡦ ࠻ ࡂ ޔ ࠾ ㅀ ࡋ ࠲ ࡞ ᅤ ࠢ ޔ ੱ ච 㒳 ᩮ ᯏ ࠽ ࠬ ࠪ ࠹ ࡂ ታ ࠾ 㔍 ࠠ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ޔ ᄢ ᛶ ࡂ ቡ ੱ ࡁ ࡂ ᥅ ໊ ࠾ ㄭ ࠢ ޔ ర ࡁ ࡂ ቡ ࠾ ㄭ ࠢ ޔ ᧃ ࠾ ⥋ ࠹ ᄤ ὼ ࠾ ࡁ ญ ᳇ ࠕ ޔ ੱ ࡁ ࡕ ੦ ৻ ห ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ὼ ࠻ ࡕ ࡁ ࠾ ੱ ࡁ 㘑 ࠕ ޔ ੦ ቡ ర ࡁ ੱ ᅤ ⒟ ࠾ ⇣ ࠽ ࡞ ࠾ ࠹ ࡕ ቡ ర ࡁ 㘑 ࠕ ࡞ ࠻ ห ࠪ ࠠ ࠻ ࠽ ޔ 㘑 ࠻ ࡂ ⥄ ળ ᓧ ࠬ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ น ࠽ ޔઁ ੱ ࡥ ઔ ࠠ 㔍 ࠪ ޕ
ਛ ࿖ ߩ ฦ ᤨ ઍ ߩ 㘑 ߩ ⒖ ࠅ ᄌ ࠊ ࠅ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ⷰ ኤ ߪ ߊ ࠄ ߩ ੱ ߇ ⋓ ໊ ࠍ ⌀ ૃ ߒ ߡ ߽ ޔ ᔅ ߕ ߘ ߩ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ⦡ ࠍ Ꮺ ߮ ߡ ߊ ࠆ ߣ ߁ ߎ ߣ ߦ ߥ ࠆ ޕ ⚿ ᨐ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߪ ޔ 㘑 ߣ ߪ ޟ ੱ ߩ ᓧ ޠ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ߢ ޔ ઁ ੱ ߦ ⷙ ▸ ࠍ ᳞ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ߎ ߆ ࠄ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ㅴ ࠎ ߢ ᓥ ᧪ ޔ ᢥ ߩ ⷙ ▸ ࠍ ਛ ࿖ ߦ ઔ ߉ ⛯ ߌ ߡ ߈ ߚ ᦺ 㞲 ޔ ℄ ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ߦ ߟ ߡ ޔ ߘ ࠇ ߙ ࠇ ߩ 㘑 ߿ ․ ᓽ ࠍ ᜬ ߟ ߎ ߣ ߪ ⥄ ὼ ߥ ᚑ ࠅ ⴕ ߈ ߢ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ᢾ ᣂ ߥ ߩ ਥ ᒛ ࠍ ᛂ ߜ ┙ ߡ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ࠊ ߆ ࠆ ޕ ʳ ʳ ᚲ ⻐ ৾ ሶ ਯ ޔ ⊝ ⥄ ⋓ ໊ ࡥ ቇ ࡆ ޔ ᥅ ໊ ࡥ ህ ࡈ ࠻ ࡈ ࠻ ࠗ ࡋ ࠻ ࡕ ޔㆀ ࠾ ࡁ ࠲ ࡞ ᚲ ࡂ 㔍 ࠪ ޔⴹ ਛ ㇢ ᓢ ᢥ 㐳 ⼄ ర ᤐ ㎠ ષ ᢘ 㒻 ᦸ ࡁ ⻉ ੱ ޔ ᤚ ࠾ 㒢 ࠬ ޔ ᐞ ජ ੱ ࡁ ࡁ 㘑 ࡂ ޔ ㆑ ࡋ ࠻ ࡕ ޔ ᤨ ઍ ࡥ ࡞ ࡞ ࠦ ࠻ ࠽ ࠬ ޔᤚ ໊ એ ᓟ ໊ ࡁ ᓧ ࡋ ࠞ ࠨ ࡞ ᚲ એ ࠽ ޔ ࿃ ࠹ ᅤ ᭽ ࠾ ቇ ࡅ ࠹ ࡕ ޔ ᦺ 㞲 ࡂ ᦺ 㞲 ࡁ 㘑 ޔ ℄ ᣣ ᧄ ࡂ ℄ ᣣ ᧄ ࡁ 㘑 ࠹ ญ ᳇ 㔍 ࠪ ޔᷡ ᦺ ࡁ ੱ ࡁ ੦ ໊ ࠾ ୮ ࡈ ࠹ ᷡ ੱ ࠲ ࡞ ฏ ⺞ ࠕ ޔ ਇ ⍮ ࡂ ࠕ ࡞ ࡋ ࠞ ࠬ ޔ ᦨ ᓟ ߦ ޔ ቇ ߦ ߒ ࠈ ᢥ ߦ ߒ ࠈ ⺈ ታ ⺈ ᔃ ߩ ਇ น ᰳ ࠍ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ᒝ ⺞ 圣ࠆ ޕ ʳ ʳ ᄢ ᛶ ✁ 㗔 ࡥ ⺰ ࠬ ࡞ ࠾ ޔ⚻ ቇ ℂ ࡁ ⷐ ࡂ ⸒ ࠾ ਇ ޔᢥ ┨ ࡕ ࡕ ޔ ା ታ ⺈ ࡁ ᔃ ࠽ ࠢ ࠹ ࡂ ᚑ ዞ ࠬ ࡋ ࠞ ࠬ ޔ ࠾ ᓸ Ⴒ ࡂ ࠞ ࠾ ࠹ ࡕ ฬ ࡥ ᳞ ࡔ ޔ ࡂ ࡥ ᳞ ࡓ ࡞ ᳇ ࠹ ࡂ ޔ ࠪ ࠹ ᜕ ࠽ ࠢ ࠪ ࠹ ࡞ ࠾ ⿷ ࠬ ޔ ၫ ╩ ⥃ ⚕ ࡁ 㑆 ޔ ⢷ ਛ ᅢ ᢥ ሼ ࡥ ࠹ ޔ ੱ ࠾ Ꮑ ⠪ ࠾ ࠲ ࠠ ᳇ ⽎ ࠕ ࡞ ᤚ Ꮗ ࠾ ᖡ ᶖ ᕷ ࠻ ᕁ ࡈ ࡋ ࠪ ޔὼ ࡃ ࠻ ࠹ ๋ Ꮗ ࠾ ⺈ ࠾ ᔒ ࠬ ޔ ઁ ࡁ ฃ ↪ ࡥ ࡞ ࠾ ਇ ࠻ ࠦ ࠻ ࡋ ࠞ ࠬ ޔ ᤚ ⚻ ቇ ࡁ ࡒ ࠽ ࠬ ޔ ᩰ ‛ ⥌ ⍮ ࡁ ↪ ࠕ ࡞ ࡋ ࠪ ޔ ቇ ⠪ ࡁ ᚲ ᒰ ᷓ ᕁ ޔ ቱ ࠪ ࠢ ോ ࡔ ࠹ ᕆ ࠾ ࠬ ࡋ ࠪ ޕ ታ ᖱ ታ ᥊ ࠍ ㊀ ⷞ ߔ ࠆ ߣ ߁ ޔ ߎ ࠇ ߪ ߹ ߢ ߩ ᓖ ᓭ ቇ ᵷ ߣ ߪ ᱜ ኻ ߥ ᘒ ᐲ ࠍ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ᜬ ⺰ ߣ ߒ ߡ 㜞 ߊ ⹏ ଔ ߒ ߡ ࠃ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ᰴ ߩ ┨ ߪ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ৻ ৾ ྾ ᐕ ߩ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߦ 㓐 ⴕ ߒ ޔᦺ 㞲 ߩ ᠠ ㅀ ቭ ߚ ߜ ߣ ╩ ⺣ ߒ ߚ ⾗ ᢱ ࠍ ర ߦ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ᢥ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ ⠨ ߃ ᣇ ࠍ ត ߞ ߡ ߺ ࠆ ޕ
ਃ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ޡ 㖧 ੱ ╩ ⺣ ㍳ ޢ7ߦ ࠆ ᢥ ⷰ ㄭ ᐕ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߦ ච ੑ ࿁ ߦ ࠊ ߚ ࠆ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ⾗ ᢱ ߇ 㖧 ࿖ ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ᵈ ⋡ ࠍ 㓸 ޔޟ ᦺ 㞲 ⟲ ᦠ ᄢ ♽ ᧄ ᶏ ⴕ ៶ タ ޠ ߿ ޟ ᄢ ♽ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ޠ 㧔 ⍹ ᦠ ᐫ ೀ 㧕 ߥ ߤ ߩ ᢥ ₂ ⾗ ᢱ 㓸 ߇ ߐ ࠇ ޔ ᣣ 㖧 ᵹ ผ ޔ ᕁ ᗐ ผ ⎇ ⓥ ߥ ߤ ᐢ ߊ ↪ ߐ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߜ ࠂ ߁ ߤ ቇ ⴚ ォ ឵ ᦼ ߦ ᒰ ߚ ߞ ߡ ߚ ╙ ච ৻ ࿁ ቲ ᥲ ච ྾ 㧔 1764㧕 ᐕ ࠊ ࠁ ࠆ ↲ ↳ ㅢ ା ߦ ߟ ߡ ޔ ᄦ 㚍 ㅴ ᳁ ߪ ᣣ ਛ 㖧 ߦ ߹ ߚ ߇ ࠆ ቇ ⴚ ᕁ ᗐ ผ ࠍ Ꮕ Ყ セ ߒ ޔ ਃ ࿖ ߩ ⇣ ห ࠍ ㍈ ߊ ᜰ ៰ ߒ ߡ ࠆ8ޕ ታ ߪ ৻ ৾ ྾ ᐕ ㅢ ା ߇ ᣣ ᧄ ߦ ߿ ߞ ߡ ߊ ࠆ ᒰ ᤨ 㧟 㧢 ᱦ ߩ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ޔ ੩ ㇺ ߩ ᾢ ㊁ ␠ ߚ ࠅ ߢ ⑳ Ⴖ ࠍ 㐿 ߡ ఌ ቇ ࠍ ⻠ ߓ ߡ ߚ ߇ ޔ ߘ ࠇ ࠍ ⡞ ߈ ߟ ߌ ޔ ߽ ߜ ࠈ ࠎ ធ ᓙ ଥ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߊ ޔ ৻ ᳃ 㑆 ੱ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᐀ ᐭ ߩ ⸵ ߒ ࠍ ᓧ ߡ ޔ⼔ ⴡ ߣ ⸒ ߁ ฬ ⋡ ߢ ㅢ ା ߩ ᄢ ဈ ̆ ᳯ ᚭ ߩ ᓔ ᓳ ࠍ 㓐 ⴕ ߒ ߚ ޕ ᦺ 㞲 ⺆ ߽ వ ㆜ 㓌 ߦ ቇ ࠎ ߛ ߇ ޔ ਥ ߦ ṽ ᢥ ࠍ ߞ ߡ ㅢ ା ߩ ᦠ ⸥ ቭ ᚑ ᄢ ਛ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕 ᦠ ⸥ ర ㊀ 㧔 ₵ Ꮉ 㧕 ㅀ ቭ ධ ₹ 㧔 ⑺ 㧕 ࠄ ߣ ╩ ⺣ ߒ ޔ ᒰ ᤨ ߩ ╩ ⺣ ౝ ኈ ࠍ ⸥ ㍳ ߒ ߚ ޟ 㖧 ੱ ╩ ⺣ ㍳ ޠ ߇ ࠅ ޔ ߹ ߚ ṽ ᢥ ߩ ᔕ ㈽ ࠍ 㓸 ࠆ ໒ 㓸ޡ ᧲ ᷿ ▻ ޢ߽ ᱷ ߞ ߡ ࠆ9 ޕߎ ࠇ ࠄ ߪ ࠊ ߖ ߡ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ቇ ࠍ ℂ ⸃ ߔ ࠆ ╙ ৻ ⚖ ߩ ⾗ ᢱ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ╩ ⺣ ߩ ౝ ኈ ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ߘ ࠇ ߙ ࠇ 㗄 ⋡ ࠍ ┙ ߡ ߡ ⸥ ㍳ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߃ ߫ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ㅀ ቭ ධ ₹ ߣ ೋ ኻ 㕙 ߩ ᤨ ߩ ᔕ ╵ ߪ ޟ ฬ ೝ ޠ ߣ ⸒ ߞ ߡ ᒰ ᤨ ߩ ߿ ࠅ ข ࠅ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ߽ ߩ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ৻ 㧕 ฬ ೝ ⒮ ੱ ᧂ ᢓ ۆ 㜞 ޕ ᆓ ㇊ ᵄ ޔ ฬ Ꮷ ᦦ ޔ ⯳ 㞉 ၴ ޔ ᓬ ╬ ৻ ⴕ ᧲ ᱞ ޕ ફ ਼ ㈋ ⽩ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ำ એ છ ᓬ ๋ ヘ ᓔ ᧲ ᱞ 㧔 ⑺ 㧕ޕ ⤣ 㐳 ⠧ ৻ ਛ ⴕ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ 7 ⁿ ญ ❥ ᄥ ㇢ޡ ྾ ᱜ ቑ 㞉 ၴ వ ↢ ޢ㧔 ⯯ 㗅 ၴ ޔ19166㧕 ㍳ ߩ ౝ ኈ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ޔpp.14-31ޕ 8 ޟ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ᣣ ᧄ ฎ ቇ ߩ ⼂ ᦺ 㞲 ῆ ⴕ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ᷡ ᦺ ṽ ቇ ߩ ᛠ ី ࠍ ⷞ ㊁ ߦ ࠇ ߡ ޠ㧔ޡ ᕁ ᗐ ޢጤ ᵄ ᦠ ᐫ ޔ2006 ᐕ 1 㧕ޔޟ ৻ ৾ ྾ ᐕ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ᓖ ᓭ ቇ ޠ㧔ޡ ผ ᨋ ޢ ╙ 89 Ꮞ ╙ 5 ภ ޔ ੩ ㇺ ᄢ ቇ ผ ቇ ⎇ ⓥ ળ ޔ 2006 ᐕ 7 㧕ޔޟ ৻ ৾ ᐕ ᵩ ᄢ ኈ ߩ ῆ ⴕ ߣ ৻ ৾ ྾ ᐕ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ਔ ⠪ ߇ 㛎 ߒ ߚ ਛ ࿖ᣣ ᧄ ߩޟ ᖱ ޠࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ ޠ㧔ޡ ᧲ ᵗ ผ ⎇ ⓥ ޢ╙ ච ৾ Ꮞ ╙ ਃ ภ ޔ੩ ㇺ ᄢ ቇ ޔ 2 0 0 8ᐕ 9 㧕 ߥ ߤ ߇ ࠆ ޕ 9 ੩ ㇺ ᄢ ቇ ઃ ዻ ࿑ ᦠ 㙚 ᚲ ⬿ ᧄ ෳ ᾖ ޕ
ㅢ ା ߩ ৻ ຬ ߢ ࠆ ධ ₹ ߦ ኻ ߒ ߡ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ⥄ Ꮖ ⚫ ࠍ ߒ ޔ ৻ ⴕ ߦ 㓐 ⴕ ߔ ࠆ ᓎ ⋡ ߪ ߢ ࠆ ߆ ߇ ⡞ ߆ ࠇ ߚ ޕ એ ਅ ޔ ቇ ߣ ఌ ቇ ߦ ߆ ߆ ࠊ ࠅ ߩ ࠆ ⼏ ⺰ ࠍ ᾘ ࠍ ࠊ ߕ ߒ ޔ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߩ ⷰ ὐ ߣ Ყ セ ߒ ߥ ߇ ࠄ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ቇ ߣ ⺰ ߩ ┙ ႐ ࠍ ⸃ ߈ ߆ ߒ ߡ ߺ ߚ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ 㧔 ੑ 㧕 ໒ ⛫ ㅀ ผ ࿕ ⇧ వ ോ ⯪ ޔ ᅢ ޕ ὼ ໒ ᓔ ᓳ ᄙ ᄙ ⇷ ⇷ ޔ ᧂ ᥜ ⚦ ផ ᢚ ޔ ೣ ⪭ ㈋ ସ ੦ น ޕ ᤚ ਇ ᔅ 㑵 㓥 ⽽ ᄙ ޔ ᚲ ⿅ ዊ ᓞ ޔ ᣣ 㙚 ਛ ޔ ᗐ ⾫ ╬ ㆆ ㆙ ૼ ਯ ⥝ ޔ Ὼ ⾮ ਯ ޔ ᧲ ᱞ ᓔ ජ ㉿ ⠰ ㆙ޔὑ ᣣ ੦ ਭޔ⸎ ᗧ ਯޔᚗ ὑ ᔃ ਯ ᅤ 㧫 ྡྷ ৻ ⼛ ⊞ ⪇ 㓸 ޔ ↟ ⷵ ⇷ ᷓ ኂ ޔ ᚲ એ ૬ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ߎ ߩ 㗄 ⋡ ߦ ఌ ⠪ ߢ ࠆ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ྾ ᦠ ⚻ ߩ ቇ ߪ ߽ ߣ ࠃ ࠅ ㊀ ⷞ ߔ ߴ ߈ ߢ ࠆ ߣ ߥ ߇ ࠄ ߽ ޔ ⥄ ಽ ߪ ࠍ ᅢ ߣ ⸒ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ੱ ߩ ࠬ ࠲ ࡦ ࠬ ࠍ ข ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ߽ ⸃ ߖ ࠃ ߁ ޕ ߘ ߩ ߣ ߔ ߋ ⧷ ቬ ߩ ᱜ ⛔ ච ྾ 㧔 1449㧕 ᐕ ߦ ⤿ ߣ ߒ ߡ ᦺ 㞲 ߦ ᵷ ㆜ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ୵ ⻞ ࠄ ߣ ᧘ ᦺ ቭ ຬ ߩ ᔕ ㈽ ߩ ߪ ߩ ߜ ޡ ᐬ ㄖ ⊞ ⪇ 㓸 ޢ ߦ ㍳ ߐ ࠇ ޔ ೀ ⴕ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ߘ ࠇ ߽ ⺒ ᦠ ߩ ▸ ࿐ ౝ ߦ ࠅ ޔ ਛ 㖧 ߩ ᄖ ቭ ߇ ⹗ ࠎ ߛ ߩ ࠍ ⪺ ߒ ߊ ் ߟ ߌ ߡ ࠆ ໒ ߩ ᰳ ὐ ߪޟ ⇷ ޠޔߟ ߹ ࠅ ㊀ ߨ ߡ ໒ ߔ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߣ ޔ ߽ ߣ ߽ ߣ ᦺ 㞲 ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ᙏ ࠇ ߩ ⊛ ߢ ࠆ ਛ ࿖ ᢥ ߢ ߽ ᄖ ߩ ႐ 㕙 ߦ ᔕ ߓ ߡ ➅ ࠅ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ ᔕ ㈽ ߩ ࡑ ࡦ ࡀ ࠭ ࡓ ࠍ ᛮ ߡ ߚ ޕ ߩ ޟ ᩰ ޠޔ ߟ ߹ ࠅ ߩ ᩰ ᑼ ⵙ ᒻ ᑼ 㘑 ᩰ ࠍ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ 㧔 ਃ 㧕 ᩰ ਛ ⪇ ᩰ ޔ ໊ ᓟ ዾ ⼠ ޔ ੱ ᶋ 㕘 ࿕ ੦ น ޕ ᑷ ㇌ ੱ ᓔ ᓔ ቑ ਯ ⠪ ޔ ⠰ ਛ ⪇ ᓳ ቬ 㚅 ጊ 㜱 ⯃ ޔ 㑆 ข ⟵ ጊ ፓ ↪ ਯ ޔ 㗓 ᗲ ਯ ޕ ໑ ቱ ᾀ ሼ ᾃ ฏ ⠰ ᓟ ੱ ᩰ ⠰ Ꮗޕ એ ⌒ ೨ ญ 㗡 ⺰ ਯޔ⬄ ࿁ ⼔ 㘼 㒞 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ⺰ ᱜ ⍬ ޕ ὼ ᓤ ᢁ ፓ ޔ ⚵ ❱ ➠ Ớ ޔ ᄬ ᄢ 㓷 ਯ ᧄ ᗧ ޔ ਇ ᅤ ᣤ ᾫ ⋴ ਃ ໊ ⨲ ၴ ᣋ ข 㚅 ጊ ഖ ධ ޔ ᤚ ㄭ 㜚 ਯ ᜰ ධ 㧔 ⑺ 㧕ޕ ࿕ ᅤ 㜞 ⻀ޔ⠰ ഖ ධ ೣ ᚲ ᦨ ᗲޔઁ ᣣ ㅜ ਛ ᓧ ᗧ 㜞 ೣ ␜ ਯ㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ߣ 㞉 ၴ ߣ ⑺ ߇ ⺰ ߓ ߡ ߚ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ᧄ ߩ ᩰ ᄌ ㆫ ޔ ߣ ࠅ ࠊ ߌ ߩ 㘑 ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ߪ 㧔 ᓖ ᓭ ৻ 㐷 ߦ 㧕 ข ࠅ ࠇ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ߚ ߇ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ߘ ࠇ ࠍ
ߚ ߛ ߁ ࠊ ߴ ߏ ߣ ߩ ߢ ߿ ߆ ߐ ߣ ህ ޔ ㅌ ߌ ߚ ޕ ⥄ ಽ ߇ ߔ ߎ ߱ ࠆ ᗲ ᅢ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߩ ߪ ⊕ ዬ ᤃ ⯃ ᧲ ပ ߦ ଐ ߒ ޔ ႐ ว ߦ ࠃ ߞ ߡ ᧘ 㓝 㘑 ߩ ౖ ᅪ 㤀 Ꮑ ✺ ࠍ ㊀ ࠎ ߕ ࠆ ፓ ࠍ ↪ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ࠍ ᗲ ᅢ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ߆ ߦ ሼ ฏ ࠍ ㎊ ߃ ᵞ ✵ ߐ ߖ ࠆ ߆ ߇ ࡔ ࡦ ߢ ޔ ੱ ᩰ ߪ ᓟ ࿁ ߒ ߡ ߣ ߁ ޔ ߇ ఌ ኅ ߩ ୶ ℂ ⷰ ߿ ᓼ ⷰ ߆ ࠄ ⁛ ┙ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߪ ࠄ ߆ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ৻ ᣇ ޔ ㅢ ା ߩ ධ ₹ ߪ ᄢ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ᗧ ߦ ⾥ ᚑ ߡ ߚ ߇ ޔ ፓ ߩ ❫ ᒙ ߐ ߪ ߩ ᧄ ᗧ ޟ ᄢ 㓷 ޠ ߦ ߘ ߡ ࠆ ߩ ߢ ޔ ᾫ ⺒ ߩ ኻ ⽎ ߣ ߒ ߡ ਃ ໊ ᧡ ↭ ࠍ ਛ ᔃ ߦ ޔ ற ࠄ ⊕ ᭉ ᄤ ߣ 㒽 ᷿ ߽ ข ࠅ ࠇ ࠆ ߣ ਥ ᒛ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ㅢ ା ߩ ߎ ߩ ⊒ ⸒ ࠍ ⡞ ߡ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ޟ ഖ ධ ೣ ߜ ᦨ ߽ ᗲ ߔ ࠆ ᚲ ޠ ߣ ╵ ߃ ޔ ᒝ ߊ ⾥ ห ߩ ᗧ ࠍ ߒ ߚ ޕ ධ ₹ ߩ ᢥ ⷰ ߪ ⋓ ໊ ߣ ߊ ߦ ᧡ ↭ ߇ ᦨ ߽ ㊀ ⷐ ⷞ ߐ ࠇ ޔ ⊕ ዬ ᤃ ߣ 㒽 ⠃ ߪ ቇ ⠌ ኻ ⽎ ߣ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ ߇ ޔ ߒ ߆ ߒ ߚ ߆ ߽ ઃ 㓐 ⊛ ߥ ሽ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ޟ ഖ ධ ೣ ᚲ ᦨ ᗲ ޠ ߣ ޔ ޡ ഖ ධ Ⓜ ޢ ࠍ ৻ ⇟ 㜞 ⟎ ߦ ⟎ ߡ ࠆ ὐ ߪ ޔ ੑ ੱ ߩ ᘒ ᐲ ߩ ㆑ ࠍ స ߦ ‛ ⺆ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ߡ ߽ 㑆 ㆑ ߥ ߛ ࠈ ߁ ޕ ߘ ߒ ߡ ᰴ 㗄 ⋡ ߢ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ᒁ ߈ ⛯ ߈ ޔޟ ఌ ޠߩ ቇ 㘑 ࠍ ෩ ߒ ߊ ᛕ ್ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ྾ 㧕 ఌ ఌ ₺ ᧘ ヘ ޔ ⊝ ộ ᵡ ਯ ᱜ ቬ ޕ ̖ ᧄ ㇌ ㄭ ૼ ৻ ੑ ቑ ⠪ ᢁ ਯ ޕ ⾆ ੱ ᢥ ┨ ⾮ ޔ ᄢ ₸ ᧂ ᨴ ᱝ ⠌ ޔ ↟ ᗲ ਯ ޕ ᅤ ᑴ Ꮊ ྾ ㇱ Ⓜ ޔ ཏ ⚦ ⼛ ਯ ޔ 㘑 㔕 㔺 ޔ ᢥ น 㛳 ޔ ਃ ᚽ ⹏ 㛙 ޔ ቑ ⼂ น ᢘ ޔ ጊ ᳓ ᦠ ⇠ ޔ 㜞 㓷 น Ⓐ ޕ ὼ ⥋ ઁ ⡛ ⾫ ㅀ ਯ 䇣 ޔ ኩ ኩ ᥄ ᤊ ᧂ ⷹ ᱜ ᄢ ਯ ⪺ ⺰ ޔ น ᗂ น གྷ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ߩ ฎ ᢥ ㄉ ቇ ߩ ਛ ᔃ ੱ ‛ ߢ ࠆ ₺ ⽵ ߣ ᧘ ᡕ 㦖 ࠍ ᜰ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߪ ⸒ ߁ ߹ ߢ ߽ ߥ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ᦺ 㞲 ߩ ੱ ߚ ߜ ߪ ߎ ߩ ቇ ᵷ ߦ ᓇ 㗀 ߐ ࠇ ߡ ߥߎߣ߇ ᐘ ߢޔ⥄ಽߪ ᓐࠄߩ ᢥࠍᗲߔࠆߣㅀߴ ߡࠆ ޕ₺ ⽵ ߩ ᢥ 㓸 ࠍ ⺒ ߣ ޔ ᢥ ߪ 㛳 ߊ ߶ ߤ ࠃ ߊ ߢ ߈ ߡ ߅ ࠅ ޔ ቇ ⼂ ߽ ዅ ᢘ ߐ ࠇ ࠆ ߶ ߤ ⼾ ߆ ߢ ޔ ߘ ࠇ ߦ ጊ ᳓ ᦠ ↹ ߽ 㜞 㓷 ߣ ⒓ ߔ ߴ ߈ ߢ ࠆ ߣ 㜞 ߊ ⹏ ଔ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ఌ ቇ ⪺ ߩ ኩ ޘ ߚ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߭ ߤ ߊ ᗂ ߒ ߹ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ఌ ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ ⚻ ቇ ߩ ᚑ ᨐ ࠍ ߶ ߣ ࠎ ߤ ߡ ߥ ᆫ ࠍ ߣ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ৻ ⋡ ⍎ ὼ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ߦ 㑐 ߒ ߡ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ࠆ ޕ
㧔 㧕 ੱ ੱ ᅤ ᄢ ⡪ ⠰ ⺆ ޔᱝ ᚑ ቑ ჻ ਯ ⺆ ޕ 㔎 ⧐ ᵮ ⻐ ޔ ྨ ೣ ή ਯ ⻐ ⠰ Ꮗޔᅤ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕㧫 ᚑ ቑ ჻ ᄣ ૼ ᱝ㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕㄆ ව ᄣ㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ᚑ ཕ イ ቑ ჻ ਯ ᓬ ޔ ৻ ↢ ↪ Ꮏ ᣈ ޔ ቯ ⺰ ኅ ਯ ⍬ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ⚫ ߒ ߚ ࠍ ޟ ᅤ ᄢ ⡪ ⠰ ⺆ ޠ ߣ ⹏ ߒ ߚ ᦺ 㞲 ੱ ߪ ޔ ታ ߪ ᚑ ཕ イ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߊ ޔ ৻ ৾ ৻ ৻ ᐕ ㅢ ା ߩ ㅀ ቭ ߢ ࠆ ᧘ ᧲ ㇳ ߢ ޔ ߎ ߣ ߪ ߔ ߢ ߦ ᒛ ષ உ ᳁ ߦ ᜰ ៰ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ߣ ߅ ࠅ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ཕ イ ߩ ሶ ቊ ߣ ⥄ ⒓ ߔ ࠆ 㦖 ᷗ ߪ ߹ ߞ ߚ ߊ ⺋ ߦ ᳇ ߠ ߆ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ࠃ ߁ ߢ ޔ ߚ ߛ వ ߩ ⺑ ࠍ ઍ ޘ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ᓞ ߥ ᔕ ╵ ࠍ ߒ ߚ ߩ ߺ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߎ ࠇ ߦ Ყ ߴ ߡ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ߶ ߁ ߪ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ਛ ࿖ ⺆ ߣ ᦺ 㞲 ⺆ ߦ ♖ ㅢ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ఌ ⠪ 㔎 ⧐ ᵮ 㧔 1668-1755㧕߇ޟ ྨ ೣ ή ޠߣ ޔ ߪ ή ੇ ῎ ߩ ઍ ฬ ⹖ ߛ ߣ ⾇ ߡ ࠆ ⹏ ⺰ ࠍ 㦖 ᷗ ߦ ⚫ ߒ ߚ ޕ ᰴ ߪ ṽ ੱ ߇ ࠍ ࠆ ߦ 㓙 ߒ ߡ ޔ․ ߦ ᣣ ᧄ ߣ ᦺ 㞲 ߩ ੱ ߦ ߣ ߞ ߡ ᰳ ߆ ߖ ߥ ޟ 㖿 ᦠ ޠ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ ኻ ౝ ኈ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 㧕 㖿 ౠ ᧄ 㖿 ౠ ᅤ 㕙 ᄢ ⠪ ޔ ሼ ᧄ ↟ ♖ ޔ ቱ ᣈ 㚍 ⋴ ޔ ੱ ᮡ ᩰ ᅤ ਛ ੱ ޔ ะ ૼ ห ㊄ ጊ ຯ ਯ 㓙 ޔ ὑ ⺆ ᱝ ౠ ᰼ ᓧ ৻ ઙ ޔ ำ ᐘ ὑ ⷛ ૼ ৻ ੑ ઙ ⚊ ᣈ ᱩ ᯇ ޔ ೣ ৻ ᄸ ޔ ᔅ 㗇 ਯ ޔ ௺ ೣ ࿕ Ꮗ ᓙ ⡊ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ᭂ ജ ⥌ ਯ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ㅢ ା ᦠ ⸥ ቭ ߩ 㦖 ᷗ ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ޟ 㖿 ౠ ޠ ߪ ᚻ ߩ ߭ ࠄ ߩ ᄢ ߈ ߐ ߢ ሼ ߩ ᄢ ߈ ߐ ߿ ශ ߣ ߽ ߦ ♖ ✺ ߢ 㚍 ߦ ਸ਼ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ⒖ േ ਛ ߦ ߁ ߩ ߦ ㆡ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ੱ ߽ ߶ ߒ ߣ ৻ ޔੑ ࠶ ࠻ ត ߒ ߡ ߊ ࠇ ߥ ߆ ߣ ޔ ޟ ৻ ᄸ ޠ ߣ ߁ ᄢ ߍ ߐ ߥ ℂ ↱ ࠍ ઃ ߌ ߢ 㞉 ၴ ߦ 㗬 ߺ ㄟ ࠎ ߛ ⸥ ㅀ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ⋥ ធ 㘑 ߿ ⺰ ߦ ⸅ ࠇ ࠆ ߽ ߩ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߇ ޔ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ታ ↪ 㖿 ᦠ ߩ ⁁ ᴫ ߣ ߘ ߩ ․ ᓽ ࠍ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߩ ⋡ ࠍ ㅢ ߓ ߡ ၂ 㑆 ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߢ ߈ ߚ ޕ ᳯ ᚭ ਛ ᦼ એ 㒠 ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ṽ ߩ ᥉ ߣ ⋓ ᴫ ࠍ ᡰ ߃ ߡ ࠆ ᛛ ⴚ ߩ ะ ߣ ੱ ⊛ ⒖ േ ߇ 㗫 ❥ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߚ ᒰ ᤨ ޔ ଢ ߥ ዊ ဳ 㖿 ᦠ ߇ ⠨ ᩺ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ޕ ਛ ࿖ ߿ ᦺ 㞲 ߦ ߪ ߥ ߊ ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ੱ ⁛ ․ ߥ ེ ↪ ߐ ߣ ⟤ ᗵ ⷡ ޔ ߘ ࠇ ߦ 1 0 ᒛ ષ உ ޟ ṽ ᢥ ቑ ผ ⊛ 1764 ᐕ ޠޡ ᢥ ቑ ㆮ ข ޢ ᚲ pp.114-131ޔ 2008 ᐕ ޕ ʳ
ታ ↪ ㊀ ⷞ ߇ ↢ ߺ ߒ ߚ ߽ ߩ ߣ ߃ ࠃ ߁ ޕ ᰴ ߩ 㗄 ⋡ ߪ ᦺ 㞲 ੱ ߩ ຠ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ ⹏ ଔ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ৾ 㧕 ᧘ ආ ํ ṩ ᚭ ᓇ ୃ ┻ ᨑ ᄛ ᷓ 㑑 ⒖ ᱝ り Ꮗ ⥜ 㚅 ో ൻ ༦ ㅼ ᪢ ⧎ ή ⍮ ޕ ᱝ ๋ ᧲ ᢥ ჻ ᧘ ආ ํ ਯ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ⋴ ᓧ ᨐ ᅤ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕 㧫 ᛚ ᷡ ᣂ ޔ ヱ ว Ꮑ ✺ ޕ ઁ ౣ ᦩ ⚦ ⺰ ਯ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ 㦖 ᷗ ߪ ᧄ ࿖ ᢥ ੱޟ ᧘ ආ ํ ޠߩ ৾ ⸒ ⛘ ฏ ࠍ ⚫ ߒ ޔޟ ߆ ߇ ޠߣ 㞉 ၴ ߦ ᗧ ࠍ ᳞ ߚ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ৻ ੑ ฏ ߪ ᷡ ᣂ ޔ ਃ ྾ ฏ ߪ Ꮑ ✺ ߣ ߡ ޔ ᷓ ⼏ ⺰ ߪ ߹ ߚ ᰴ ߩ ᯏ ળ ࠍ ᓙ ߟ ߣ ㅀ ߴ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߎ ߩ ኻ ߢ ޟ ᷡ ᣂ ޠ ߣ ޟ Ꮑ ✺ ޠ ߪ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ⺰ ߩ ㊀ ⷐ ߥ ࠠ ࡢ ࠼ ߢ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߣ ࠊ ߆ ࠅ ޔ ࠊ ࠁ ࠆ ᷡ ᣂ ⺰ ߩ ᡰ ᜬ ⠪ ޔ ߽ ߒ ߊ ߪ ឭ ໒ ⠪ ߣ ߞ ߚ ߶ ߁ ߇ ࠃ ࠅ ታ ߦ ㄭ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ᐲ ߪ 㞉 ၴ ߣ 㦖 ᷗ ੑ ੱ ߇ ำ ሶ ߩ ࠊ ࠅ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߆ ࠊ ߒ ߚ ળ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 㧕 ⚡ ቴ ⥡ ᱝ ထ ޔᔃ ් ⓞ ൎ ૃ ⚡ ቴ ⥡ ਛ ޔએ ⸃ ᗧ ำ ሶ ᷓ ⋧ ⸵ ޕ ᅤ ቴ ⥡ ਛ ⺣ ੱ ⺣ 㚍 ⺣ ㊄ ⺣ ㍦ ଶ ヘ ᦨ ᄙ ޔ ૼ ᱝ ޔ ⌀ ᤚ ᄤ ਯ ᱚ ᮔ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ⚡ ௯ ထ ᷝ ৻ ὑ ᤚ ᦺ 㞲 ෴ ޔ ᅢ ਇ ᅢ ૼ ਇ ૼ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ᚽ ⺆ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ヘ ⋧ ወ ੦ ⧰ ⵍ ᗇ ᒴ ⋧ ㄼ ޔ ਇ ⢻ ⺣ ᄤ ⺣ ੱ ⺣ ጊ ⺣ ᳓ ⺣ ⺣ ޔ ⥜ ௯ Ꮸ ਇ ㆊ ච ޡ ⊖ ޡ 㑆 ᗹ ↟ ᗹ ↟ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ᄸ ᷡ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ 㦖 ᷗ ߣ ⼏ ⺰ ߔ ࠆ 㗴 ߪ ߟ ߽ ੱ ޔ 㚍 ޔ ㊄ ߦ ߹ ߟ ࠊ ࠆ ಠ ଶ ߩ ᓤ ߣ ⇣ ߥ ࠅ ޔ ߹ ߐ ߦ ⥄ ಽ ߩ ⌀ ᗧ ࠍ ࠃ ߊ ᳹ ߺ ข ࠅ ޔ ᷓ ࠊ ࠅ ࠍ ⸵ ߒ ߡ ߊ ࠇ ࠆ ำ ሶ ߢ ࠅ ޔ ৻ ✜ ߦ ࠆ ߣ 㜞 ௯ ߩ ቴ ⥢ ߦ ࠆ ࠃ ࠅ ᔃ ߇ Ⓩ ߿ ߆ ߢ ࠆ ߣ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ޔ ⋧ ᚻ ࠍ ⶋ ⒓ ߃ ࠆ ޕ 㦖 ᷗ ߪ ဌ ߐ ࠎ ߢ ߽ ᦺ 㞲 ੱ ࠆ ߆ ߥ ߆ ࠍ ߭ ߤ ߊ ߖ ߇ ߽ ߩ ߽ ࠆ ߣ ৻ ߟ ⚻ 㛎 ⺣ ࠍ ઃ ߌ ട ߃ ࠆ ޕ ㅢ ା ߩ ⥄ ಽ ߪ Ᏹ ߦ ᖡ ✼ ߦ ㄼ ࠄ ࠇ ࠆ ߩ ߢ ޔ ௯ ଛ ߚ ߜ ߩ ᦺ 㞲 ੱ ෳ ⺣ ߣ ߪ ච ᱠ ⊖ ᱠ ޔ ߹ ࠅ ╉ ߃ ߥ ޕ ᧄ ᒰ ߪ ޟ ⺣ ᄤ ⺣ ੱ ⺣ ጊ ⺣ ᳓ ⺣ ⺣ ޠ ࠍ ߒ ߚ ߣ ޔ 㦖 ᵮ ߪ
ੱ ำ ሶ ߩ ᧄ 㖸 ࠍ ฯ 㔺 ߒ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߽ ޟ ᄸ ᷡ ޠ ߥ ߛ ߣ ߘ ߩ ᣂ ᄸ ᕈ ߦ 㛳 ߈ ߥ ߇ ࠄ ߽ ⾥ ห ߢ ߈ ࠆ ࠃ ߁ ߥ ࠦ ࡔ ࡦ ࠻ ࠍ ᱷ ߒ ߚ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ⛯ ߌ ߡ ᧘ ᦺ ߩ ੱ ᬢ ჻ ᒾ ߩ ຠ ࠍ ߖ ࠄ ࠇ ޔ ߹ ߚ ߽ ⹏ ଔ ࠍ ᳞ ࠄ ࠇ ߚ ৻ ▵ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 㧕 ᬢ ⬑ ⪘ ᣣ ๋ ኮ ᤐ Ḻ ⚕ ⬑ ⪘ ᕁ ᐻ Ṽ 㒶 ޔ㞉 ၴ ਯ ᅤ 㧫 ⬑ ⪘ ⠪ ᬢ ჻ ৯ ޔ 㘑 㛽 ޔ ৻ ↢ ㆆ 㑸 ᧲ ጊ ᳓ ╩ ᴺ ዕ ⠗ ⠗ ޔ ཏ ⡱ ℙ ⾮ ਃ ৾ ⸒ ᦚ ޔ ⛵ ✊ ℙ ޔ ષ ᔃ ޔ ৻ 㥏 ᓳ ৻ ี ޔ ㎠ ሶ ᤚ ⍮ 㖸 ޔ ဠ ಄ ಄ ☛ ㆔ ጙ ޔ ᳯ ᆻ ᆻ ᳯ ᳓ ᷓ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ వ ᓬ ᤐ Ḻ ⷹ ਯ ⥄ ⻐ ᱝ ૃ 㜱 ⯃ ᳓ ⠃ ᠲ ޔ ╬ 㘑 㛽 ޔ ਇ 㘩 ᾍ Ἣ ਯ ⺆ ޔ ᓧ ዅ ␜ ᨐ ὼޔᔒ ਯ ᚲ ਯ ਇ น ព ା ⍬㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ㞉 ၴ ⌒ ⌀ 㘌 ᓧ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ⯃ ᧲ ပ ߦ ૃ ߡ ߡ ޔ ಠ ଶ ࠍ 㔌 ࠇ ߚ ੱ ߩ ᳇ ⾰ 㘑 ᩰ ࠍ ṫ ࠊ ߖ ߡ ࠆ ᔒ ߩ ࠄ ߆ ߥ ߛ ߣ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ޔ 㦖 ᷗ ߩ ᣇ ࠍ 〯 ߹ ߃ ߇ ࠄ ╵ ߃ ߚ ޕ ߎ ࠇ ߦ ኻ ߒ ߡ 㦖 ᷗ ߽ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ࠍ ࠆ ⋡ ࠍ ޔ ᳇ ࠍ Ꮺ ߮ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ⾨ ⾥ ߒ ߚ ޕ ᣣ 㖧 ᵹ ߩ ㆊ ⒟ ߢ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ఌ ⠪ ࠃ ࠅ ߽ ᒰ ᤨ ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ࠍ ઍ ߔ ࠆ ৻ ੱ ߣ ߒ ߡ ข ࠅ ᛒ ࠊ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ࠍ ㅏ ߒ ߡ ߪ ߥ ࠄ ߥ ޕ 㦖 ᷗ ߪ ߽ ߁ ৻ ੱ ৻ ੑ ᐕ ㅢ ା ᵩ ṋ ᶉ ߩ ࠍ ߍ ޔ ᗧ ࠍ ᳞ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ච 㧕 ᵩ ṋ ᶉ ྱ ᤄ ჼ ᚎ ା ⴕ ᤨ ᵩ ṋ ᶉ ᵏ 㓣 ૼ ໒ 㗓 ᄙޕᣣ ᧲ ੱ એ ὑ ᅤ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕 㧫 ೞ ᧄ ₈ ொ ਯ ޔᵩ ฬ ᑷ ㇌ ⥄ 㜞㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕᵩ ੦ ዋ ᤨ ቑ ໊ޔ ጊ 㢽 㡜 ⹖ ᦚ ޔ ᳯ ධ ᳯ ർ 㢽 㡜 㡆 ޔ 㘑 㔎 㛳 㘧 ᄬ ޔ ৻ ⪭ ᄤ ᶦ ᱩ ਇ ᓧ ޔ ἀ 㓁 ၔ ᄖ ⨲ ⪙ ⪙ ޕ ᱝ ὑ ਛ Ꮊ ᚽ ᅚ ቄ ᢥ ⯗ ⠰ ޔ ᢥ ⯗ ᳯ ධ ჻ ੱ ᆄޕ ᧃ ὑ ᷡ ᚲ ⯰ޔ⾬ ₺ ᐔ ┨ ᆄޔ ἀ 㓁 ⥋ ᭘ ሶ ᐫ ޔ ო 㗴 ጊ 㢽 㡜 ޕ ᚒ ੱ ⡞ ⠰ ᖤ ਯ ޔ ⊝ ᗧ ⚃ ᦨ ૫ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ᓧ 㜚 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ᵩ ੱ ᦚ 㧦 㕍 ᬤ ᾍ 㔎 㚢 ᱩ ⥱ ޔ ⪭ ᣣ ⑺ ጊ ṩ ৻ ᮝ ޔ ⥄ ᤚ ᳯ ḓ ᅢ 㘑 ᥊ ޔ ් ࿃ 㔌 ੱ ᗜ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ᓧ ᗧ Ⴚ ࿃ ੱ ヱ ᄬ ᗧ ޔ ᱝ ᤚ 㔌 ᄙ ੱ ⥄ ⢻ ⍮ ਯ ޔ ૼ ᣂ ᄸ ޔ ᚑ
ዾ ᅤ ᱝ ޔ ੱ ヱ ᗵ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ⴕ ࠊ ࠇ ߚ ໒ ߩ ߢ ߈ ߪ ߆ ߇ ߣ ⡞ ߆ ࠇ ࠆ ߦ ኻ ߒ ߡ ޔ ᣣ ᧄ ߢ ߪ ੱ ߣ ߒ ߡ ߩ ฬ ჿ ߪ 㜞 ߣ ╵ ߃ ߚ ޕ ⛯ ߡ ᧃ ߩ ᚢ ੂ ߢ ㆇ ߦ ⠡ ᑲ ߐ ࠇ ߚ ᅚ ᕈ ࠍ ⹗ ࠎ ߛ ጊ 㢽 㡜 ߦ ໒ ߒ ߚ ᵩ ߦ ߟ ߡ ޔ㞉 ၴ ߪޟ ᓧ ޠ ߣ ◲ න ߦ ߒ ޔ ⥝ ࠍ ߹ ࠅ ␜ ߐ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ࠃ ߁ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ޔ ੑ 㚂 ⋡ ߩ ޟ ੱ ޠ ߦ ⹗ ߹ ࠇ ߚ 㘑 ᥊ ߣ ᔃ Ⴚ ߩ ᓸ ᅱ ߥ 㑐 ଥ ߣ ᄌ ൻ ࠍ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ޟ ᣂ ᄸ ޠ ߢ ࠆ ߣ 㜞 ߊ ⹏ ଔ ߒ ޔ ߪ ੱ ߩ ᗵ ᖱ ࠍ ᷓ േ ߆ ߔ ജ ࠍ ᜬ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ߣ ᒝ ⺞ ߒ ߚ ޕ 㦖 ᷗ ߪ ߐ ࠄ ߦ ᪢ ߣ ᪢ ┻ ߩ ࠍ ߒ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ᗵ ᗐ ࠍ ㅀ ߴ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ච ৻ 㧕 ᪢ ᪢ ┻ 㘑 㔎 ⭤ ᜀ ㊒ ⏷ ޔ ᷺ Ꮉ 㝼 㠽 น ᔓ ᯏ ޔ ᅤ ⠧ 㣔 ឴ ዂ ޔ ⓨ ᄱ 㥱 㙶 ㉻ ⭲ ޔ ㊄ ᪢ ၴ 㗴 ᷺ Ꮉ ု ㊒ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ 㗴 ᷺ Ꮉ ⠪ ޔ ኅ ․ ᄙޔᱝ ᛥ ឴ ಽ ޔ ਇ ⪺ ⇠ ᮪ ޔᦝ ᄸ ᦝ ᣂޔ ੱ ਇ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ⇧ ᤨ ณ 㚍 ᢓ ⸒ 㕖 ޔ ᄢ ⟵ ၴ ၴ ᣣ ノ ޔ ⨲ ᧁ ੦ ᴩ 㔎 㔺 ޔ ᗹ ำ ₈ 㘩 㚂 㓁 ⭲ ޔ ᚑ ᪢ ┻ イ 㗴 Ἡ ᴡ ᄱ 㥱 ᑙ 㧔 㦖 ᷗ 㧕ޕ ৻ 㗉 ᱝ ᄱ 㥱 ᓳ ↢ ޔ ਯ േ ੱ ৻ ⥋ ᱝ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ᪢ ߩ ޟ 㗴 ᷺ Ꮉ ޠ ߦ ߟ ߡ ޔ Ᏹ ᅃ ⊛ ߥ 㗴 ߢ ࠅ ߥ ߇ ࠄ ޔ 㖸 㖿 ߩ ફޟ ᛥ ឴ ޠ߇ ߪ ߞ ߈ ࠅ ߣ ߒ ߡ ޔޟ ⇠ ᮪ ޠߦ ߽ 㒱 ࠄ ߕ ޔ ߞ ߘ ߁ ᣂ ߒ ߊ ᄸ ᛮ ߢ ࠆ ߣ ⾨ ⾥ ߔ ࠆ ޕ ߿ ߪ ࠅ ޔ ᣂ ᄸ ࠍ ㅊ ᳞ ߔ ࠆ ℂ ᗐ ߣ ᘒ ᐲ ߇ ⊕ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ╙ ਃ 㗄 ⋡ ߦ ߍ ߚ ޟ ᩰ ޠ ࠍ ⼏ ⺰ ߒ ߚ ߊ ߛ ࠅ ߦ ޔ ධ ₹ ߇ ᧡ ↭ ໊ ࠍ ᾫ ⺒ ߒ ޔޟ 㚅 ጊ ഖ ධ ޠࠍ ᣋ ข ߔ ࠆ ߣ ߁ ਥ ᒛ ࠍ ⡞ ߈ ޔ㞉 ၴ ߪ ߚ ߆ ߽ ⇣ ࿖ ߩ ⍮ 㖸 ࠍ ᓧ ߚ ᅤ ߊ ޟ ഖ ධ ᚲ ᦨ ᗲ ޠ ߣ ╵ ߃ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ߘ ࠇ ࠍ ߅ ↥ ߣ ߒ ߡ ධ ₹ ߦ ⿅ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߹ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ච ੑ 㧕 ഖ ධ 㓸 ⋧ ⿅ ਯ ᗧ ޔ 㕖 ⽻ 㕖 ‛ ޔน ᗵ น ᢘ ޕૉ ᰼ 㞉 ၴ ᾫ ⷹ ⠧ 㒽 એ ὑඡᐕ ᜰ ධ ޔ એ ᱩ ᚒ ޔ ᕟ 㞉 ၴ ᄬ ৻ ᾽ 㧔 ⑺ 㧕 㧫 ഖ ධ ᱩ غ غ ᱝ ᓧ ᱩ ޔ ࿃ એ ὑ ⋧ ᕁ ਯ ޔ ೣ ༑ ␜ ᅤ 㧫 ᦝ ␜ ⠧ 㒽 ὑ ᥅ ᐕ ᜰ ධ ਯ ⺆ ޔ ₈ ഖ ධ ᛞ ৻ ᧄ ޔ ૬ ᱝ ⴕ ⺧ ⋉ ⫥ ൻ ਯ ޔ ೣ ⠧ ૼ ᜰ ධ ᦨ ᄙ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ
⿅ ࠄ ࠇ ߩ ⑺ ߪ ߽ ߣ ߽ ߣ ⠧ ᓟ ߩ ᜰ ධ ߣ ߒ ߡ ൘ ߚ ߟ ߽ ࠅ ߢ ߞ ߚ ߩ ߦ ޔߘ ࠇ ࠍ ⥄ ಽ ߩ ߽ ߩ ߦ ߥ ߞ ߚ ߣ ߪ ߿ ߿ ߔ ߹ ߥ ᳇ ᜬ ߜ ߢޟ ᾽ ޠ ߟ ߹ ࠅ ߩ ߅ ᚻ ᧄ ߿ ߒ ࠆ ߴ ࠍ ᄬ ߁ ߓ ߾ ߥ ߆ ߣ ⡞ ߊ ߦ ኻ ߒ ߡ ޔ ߣ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ⥄ ಽ ߦ ߪ ߥ ߅ ޟ ഖ ධ ᛞ ৻ ౠ ޠ ࠍ ᚲ ⬿ ߒ ߡ ࠅ ޔ ᔃ ㈩ ߪ ߏ ਇ ⷐ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ߆ ߦ 㒽 ᷿ ߦ ୟ ߒ ߡ ߚ ߩ ߆ ߪ ޔ ධ ₹ ࠄ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߩ ໊ ㊀ ⷞ ߩ ⺰ ᘒ ᐲ ߣ Ყ ߴ ߡ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ධ ቡ ᅢ ዏ ߇ ৻ ጀ ߪ ߞ ߈ ࠅ ߣ ߡ ข ࠇ ࠆ ޕ ᦨ ᓟ ߪ ⪺ ߦ ߟ ߡ ߩ ᔕ ╵ ߢ ࠆ ޕ 㧔 ච ਃ 㧕 ⪺ ᦠ ʳ ⪺ ᦠ ุ 㧔 㔕 ᚒ 㧕 㧫 ໑ ᙕ 㓸 ㈋ Ⓜ ᢞ ޔ ⧯ ᐓ ޔ ⩑ ⸼ ሼ ⸃ ޔ ⺰ ⺆ ᑝ ᣦ ᧂ ೞ ޔ ᦦ ᩞ ቯ ᬢ ඥ ⪋ Ꮐ ொ Ꮗ ೞ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ቑ ᓖ ᓭ 㧔 㔕 ᚒ 㧕 㧫 ุ 㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ޕ ⪺ ᦠ ߪ ࠆ ߆ ⡞ ߆ ࠇ ߚ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ╵ ߃ ߦ ޔ ߹ ߕ ޟ ᙕ 㓸 ㈋ Ⓜ ᢞ 㧘 ⧯ ᐓ ޠߣ ޔ ຠ ࠍ 㓸 ߚ ᧂ ೀ ߩ Ⓜ ᢙ Ꮞ ߣ ߇ ߍ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᓖ ᓭ ࠍ ቇ ࠎ ߢ ࠆ ߆ ߣ ߦ ኻ ߒ ߡ ߽ ޔ ߿ ㆑ ߁ ߣ ߈ ߞ ߬ ࠅ ߣ ุ ቯ ߒ ߚ ޕ 㕍 ᐕ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ੱ べ ᅤ ߩ ৻ 㕙 ࠍ ࠃ ߊ ߖ ߡ ߊ ࠇ ߚ ޕ ߹ ߣ ߡ ߺ ࠆ ߣ ޔ ╩ ⺣ ߩ ਛ ߦ ᢥ ߦ ⸒ ߔ ࠆ Ბ ⪭ ߪ ච ᢙ ߆ ᚲ ߦ ߩ ߷ ࠆ ޕ ౕ ⊛ ߦ ࠊ ߆ ߞ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߪ ޔ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ᢥ ߩ ᗲ ᅢ ኅ ޔ ․ ߦ ධ ቡ 㒽 ᷿ ߩ ޡ ഖ ධ Ⓜ ޢ ࠍ ᗲ ⺒ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߇ ⸥ ߐ ࠇ ޔ ⿅ ╵ ຠ ߣ ߒ ߡ ධ ₹ ߦ ⿅ ߞ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߇ 㕙 ⊕ ޕ ੱ ߩ ⪺ ߩ ਛ ߦ ޟ ᢙ Ꮞ ޠ ߣ ⥄ ࠄ ⺆ ߞ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ᱷ ᔨ ߥ ߇ ࠄ ሽ ߒ ߡ ߥ ޕ ߒ ߆ ߒ ఌ ⠪ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ߆ ߦ ᢥ ࠍ ᗲ ߒ ߚ ߩ ߆ ࠍ ࠃ ߊ ‛ ⺆ ࠅ ޔ ⾮ ᢥ ┨ ߘ ߩ ߽ ߩ ߩ ଔ ୯ ࠍ ޔ ⥄ ↱ ⥄ ߦ ༵ ߺ ޔ ఌ ቇ ߣ 㘑 ߩ ォ ឵ ߩ ធ ὐ ࠍ ߎ ߩ ╩ ⺣ ㍳ ߆ ࠄ ච ಽ ߦ ၂ 㑆 ࠆ ߇ ߢ ߈ ߚ ߣ ⸒ ߃ ࠃ ߁1 1 ޕ 1 1 ઃ ߌ ട ߃ ߡ ߅ ߊ ߣ ޔ೨ ឝ ᵈ 㧤 ߩ ᄦ 㚍 ㅴ ᳁ ߩ ᒁ ↪ ߣ ⸥ ㅀ ߦ ࠃ ࠆ ߣ ޔ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߩ ᣣ ⸥ ߩ ਛ ߦޟ ᚽ ሶ ޠ߿ޟ ⿒ ᔃ㧔 ߩ ੱ 㧕ޠߣ ⶋ ⒓ ߃ ࠄ ࠇ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ర ㊀ ޡ ਸ਼ ᭷ ㍳ ޢ ච ᣣޟ ⭈ ਛ㧔 ┼ Ᏹ ᄢ ౖ 㧕ߪ 㐷 ⇇ ߩ ⊕ ᭉ ᄤ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ㇊ ᵄ ቁ 㧔 ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ 㧕ߪ ଶ ߆ ࠄ り ࠍ ߭ ߚ ሶ ↥ ߢ ࠆ ޕṚ ᒎ 㧔 Ṛ 㢬 บ 㧕 ߪ ᶏ ᄖ ߩ ⪇ ੱ ߢ ࠆ ޕጟ ↰ ቱ ↢ ߪ ᣣ ᧄ ߩ ໊ ߢ ࠆ ޕࠊ ߚ ߒ ߪ ᶏ ਛ ߦ ߅ ߡ ྾ ੱ ࠍ ᓧ ߚ ߛ ߌ ߢ ࠆ ޕޠ ᚑ ᄢ ਛ ޡ ᭷ ⸥ ޢޟ ᦠ ੑ ᚽ ሶ ޠ㧔 ੇ 㓉 30 ᐕ 㧕 ర ㊀ ੑ ච ੑ ᣣ ޟޟ ⥋ ⧯ ᳯ ᚭ ฬ ᵹ ᓤ ਯ ើ ᶡ ᣈ ຠ Ꮉ ޔ ᶉ ⪇ ᚽ ჻ ヘ ߩ ๘ ჿ ᣈ ⨥ ⡷ ޔዏ ੱ ᔨ ਯ ᖁ ᖧ ޕ⧯ ᄦ Ꮷ ᦦ㧔 㞉 ၴ 㧕ਯ ⿒ ᔃ ޔ┼ Ᏹ㧔 ┼ Ᏹ ᄢ ౖ 㧕 ਯ ߩ ⸒ ⸒ ℂ ⥌ ޠޕ ධ ₹ ޡ ᣣ ⷰ ⸥ ޢ ᣣ 㧦ޟ ߘ ߩ ᔃ ߪ ㅘ ߢ Ộ ࠅ ߇ ߥ 㧔 ᔃ ή ᚲ ᨴ 㧕ޠ
྾ ޔ ߅ ࠊ ࠅ ߦ એ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ߡ ߈ ߚ 㘑 ォ ឵ ᦼ ߦ ޔ ጊ ᧄ ർ ጊ ࠃ ࠅ ߜ ᣧ ߊ ᢥ ߩ ᣂ ߒ ⸃ ࠍ ␜ ߒ ߚ 㞉 ၴ ߪ ⏕ ߆ ߦ 㐷 ਅ ↢ ߦ ᄢ ߈ ߥ ᓇ 㗀 ࠍ ਈ ߃ ߚ ޕ ߣ ߁ ߩ ߪ ߘ ߩ ᒉ ሶ ߦ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ṽ ߩ 㓸 ᄢ ᚑ ߣ ࠊ ࠇ ࠆ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ߇ ࠆ ޕ ߹ ߚ ห ᤨ ᦼ ߦ ᵴ べ ߒ ߚ ጊ ᜕ ᢪ ߽ ߘ ߩ ߭ ߣ ࠅ ߢ ࠆ ޕ ᜕ ᢪ ߩ 㓸 ߦ ޟ ⼛ 㞉 ၴ వ ↢ ㆬ ⺰ ޔ ᘣ ὼ ᗵ ࿃ ⾮ ৻ ነ 㐳 ผ ޠ ߣ ߁ ຠ ߇ ࠆ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ⺰ ࠍ ㆬ ࠎ ߢ ቇ ↢ ߚ ߜ ߦ ⺒ ߹ ߖ ߡ ߚ ߎ ߣ ߇ ࠊ ߆ ࠆ ޕ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ߩ 㓸 ޡ 㤛 ⪲ ᄕ 㓁 ⥢ ޢ ߩ 〆 ᢥ ߦ ᒉ ሶ ߩ ዊ ኹ ᑇ ਯ ߪ ᰴ ߩ ࠃ ߁ ߦ ޔ ⨥ ጊ ߩ ࿁ ᗐ ࠍ ⸥ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ޕ ↡ ᕪ వ ↢ ⻠ ⺑ ਯ ᥜ ޔ ⫣ ⧎ ⡬ 㠽 એ ὑ 㰉 ޔ ⠰ ᧂ ↡ ᠐ ⡫ ⢋ ޕ ࿃ ⾰ ⻉ వ ↢ ޔ వ ↢ ᦚ ޔ ๋ ਃ ච ᱦ ೨ 㗓 ↪ ᗧ 㔂 ㏾ ޔ 㞉 ၴ వ ↢ ᦚ ޔ ሶ ᕁ ૫ ਇ ᓧ ਇ ᳞ ૫ Ⴚ ޔ ᰼ ᳞ ૫ Ⴚ ਇ ᓧ ਇ ⯯ ᭴ ┹ ᄸ ޔ ᤚ ᓎ ᣈ ޕ 㓣 Ⴚ ነ ⥝ ޔ น એ ᇅ ޔ น એ ㆜ ᘷ ޔ ൩ ઁ ᳞ ޕ ๋ ⸒ ޔ ਇ ᓳ ೞ ⧰ ޔ ੍ ࿁ એ ⻐ ਯ ਇ ᄙ ὑ ਇ ὑ ⯯ ᭴ ޔ ⺆ ਯ ᐔ ᤃ ὑ ਇ ὑ ┹ ᄸ ޕ ਯ એ ᱝ ฬ ޔ ᳹ ޘ ޘ ⠪ ੦ ᄙ ⍬ ޕ ὼ ੱ ․ ዻ ᗧ ᣈ వ ↢ ޔ ਫ ⍮ ᚲ ⻐ ⌀ ⠪ ਇ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ⌀ ታ ߦ ၮ ߠ ߈ ޔ ⯯ ᭴ ߖ ߕ ᘒ ᐲ ߇ ᒉ ሶ ߚ ߜ ߦ ⼾ ߆ ߥ ᚑ ᨐ ࠍ ߽ ߚ ࠄ ߒ ߡ ࠆ ߎ ߣ ߪ ޔ ᜕ ᢪ ߣ ⨥ ጊ ߩ 㓸 ߣ ს ⹏ ଔ ߆ ࠄ ߢ ߽ ච ಽ ┍ ߁ ߎ ߣ ߇ ߢ ߈ ࠆ ޕ 㞉 ၴ ߇ ㄭ ᓟ ᦼ ߩ 㘑 ォ ឵ ߦ ߅ ߌ ࠆ ⟎ ߠ ߌ ߣ ߘ ߩ ᓇ 㗀 ߩ ㊀ ⷐ ᕈ ࠍ ߽ ߞ ߣ ᱜ ߒ ߊ ⹏ ଔ ߔ ߴ ߈ ߩ ߢ ߪ ߥ ߆ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ ࿁ ߪ 㞉 ၴ ߩ ߽ ߁ ৻ ੱ ߩ ᒉ ሶ ޔ ⁅ ს ߢ ⇣ ᓀ ࠍ ߞ ߚ ⇗ ਛ ⷰ ᢪ 㧔 ㌃ ⣂ వ ↢ 㧕 ࠍ ข ࠅ ߍ ࠆ ߪ ߥ ߆ ߞ ߚ ߇ ޔ ᰴ ߩ ⺖ 㗴 ߦ ߐ ߖ ߡ ߚ ߛ ߈ ߚ ߣ ᕁ ߁ ޕ
ෳ ⠨ ᢥ ₂ ޡ ᜕ ฎ ၴ ᣣ ➏ ޢ㧔 ᄢ 㒋 ᐭ ┙ ਛ ਯ ፉ ࿑ ᦠ 㙚 ⬿ ޔ 39 ౠ 㧕ޕ ޡ ᜕ ฎ ၴ 㔀 ᛞ ޢ㧔 ࿖ ┙ ࿖ ળ ࿑ ᦠ 㙚 ⬿ ޔ 12 ౠ 㧕ޕ ጊ ᜕ ᢪ ޡ ᜕ ᢪ ጊ వ ↢ ᛞ ޢ ౮ ᧄ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ΰ ᳗ ᐕ 㑆 αޡ 㞉 ၴ వ ↢ ቇ ೣ ޢޔ ౮ ᧄ ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴΰ 1894αޡ ቇ Ḯ ᵹ ޢඳ ᢥ 㙚㧔ޟ ዋ ᐕ ᔅ ⺒ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ᐶ 㧢 ޠᚲ 㧕 ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴΰ 1916αޡ 㖧 ੱ ╩ ⺣ ㍳ ޢ㧔 ⁿ ญ ❥ ᄥ ㇢ ⪺ޡ ྾ ࿖ ᱜ ቇ 㞉 ၴ వ ↢ ޢ ⯯ 㗅 ၴ α ㇊ ᵄ 㞉 ၴ ΰ 1936αޡ వ ື ฌ ⺣ ᓟ ✬ ޢ Ꮞ 㧔ޟ ᄢ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ᐶ ޠ ఌ ᢎ ▻ ޔ ᤐ 㓁 ၴ 㧕 ᆗ ᒾ ⸶ ᵈ ޔ ↳ ⛽ ⠜ ΰ 1974αޡ ᶏ ᷿ ㍳ ޢ ᐔ ಠ ␠ ⩲ ⨥ ጊ ΰ 1985αޡ 㤛 ⪲ ᄕ 㓁 ⥢ ޢ㧔 ን ჻ Ꮉ ⧷ ㇢ ߶ ߆ ✬ ޟ 㓸 ᣣ ᧄ ṽ ࠪ ࠭ ޠ ╙ Ꮞ ޔ ᳹ ฎ ᦠ 㒮 㧕ޕ ㄆ ၮ ⑲ ખ የ ብ ✬ ΰ 1994αޡ ᄢ ♽ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ޢ ╙ ৾ Ꮞ ޔ ⍹ ᦠ ᐫ ㄆ ၮ ⑲ ΰ 1999αޡ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ޢ ⍹ ᦠ ᐫ ୖ స ⋥ ΰ 2001αޡ ㄭ ᣣ ᧄ ੱ ߪ ᦺ 㞲 ࠍ ߤ ߁ ߺ ߡ ߚ ߆ ޢ ⷺ Ꮉ ᦠ ᐫ ᣣ ㊁ 㦖 ᄦΰ 2005αޡ ᳯ ᚭ ߩ ఌ ቇ ޢ㧔ޟ ᣣ ㊁ 㦖 ᄦ ⪺ 㓸 ╙ ৻ Ꮞ ޠߵ ࠅ ߆ ࠎ ␠ 㧕 ᧉ ⾥ ၮ ΰ 2006αޡ ᳯ ᚭ ᤨ ઍ ߩ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߣ ᣣ ᧄ ᢥ ቇ ޢ ⥃ Ꮉ ᦠ ᐫ ㈕ ┨ ᬀ ΰ 2006αޡ ⴕ ㍳ ߦ ࠆ ᦺ 㞲 ㅢ ା ߩ ᣣ ᧄ ⷰ ޢ ⍹ ᦠ ᐫ Ⓑ ↰ ◊ ାΰ 2011αޟ ᳯ ᚭ ߩ ቇ ⧓ ߣ ᷡ ṽ ☋ ̆ ᧻ ᢪᐸ ㏹⑺ ᚑ ߩ ႐ ว ޠ 㧔ޡ บ ᄢ ᣣ ᧄ ⺆ ᢥ ⎇ ⓥ ޢ╙ 22 ᦼ ޔ2011 ᐕ 12 㧕ᅏ ↰ ర ⛮㧔 ᧻ ᢪ 㧕 ߩ ⺒ ᦠ ࡁ ࠻
