臺灣新住民的罹癌心理調適歷程敘事研究

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(2) . -. A. Dora Summer. 103. C.

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(4) Narrative Research of New Immigrant Cancer Patient’s Psychological Adjustment Process in Taiwan Yufrica Abstract. The purposes of this research were to explore the psychological adjustment process of new immigrant cancer patients and to reveal the cultural factors that influenced the adjustment process. The researcher adopted narrative research approach and conducted individual interview to two new immigrants cancer patients from Indonesia and China respectively. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed with “holistic-content approach” method to explore the process of psychological adjustment and the influence of cultural factors of the adjustment process from the two interviewed data. Through life narratives and analysis of the two interviewees’ data, two major results of this research were obtained as follows: 1. The psychological adjustment process was divided into diagnosis period, treatment period, and adaptation period. These two research participants showed somewhat different emotional and psychological reactions in each of the three periods. 2. Factors influenced the psychological process came from three systems, namely individual, family and societal system. Individual system included patients’ cancer stages and the impact of the disease, personality traits, and the adaptation to the new immigrant culture. Family system included family relationship and family support system. Societal system included the religious/spiritual strength, social class, and social support. Lastly, the researcher discussed the research findings and research limitations. Researcher also provided suggestions to future researchers, medical units, counseling educators and practitioners, as well as Taiwan government. Keywords: Cancer patient, Cultural factors, Narrative research, New immigrant, Psychological adjustment process.

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