______________ 中心 姓名：_______________
1060106高級短文翻譯解答 A Lost Ring
Long time ago, a girl named Doris lost her ring. She felt ①so bad that she could not sleep well.
When Doris ②turned over in her bed, she found ③that the black horse in the picture on the wall was moving. She was very surprised, so she ④got out of bed to have a closer look. When Doris touched the head of the horse, she ⑤ 1 into the picture! Now Doris was sitting on the back of the running horse! It was so exciting to be riding a horse in the beautiful sky, but Doris did not know ⑥where the horse would take her. Finally, they stopped ⑦in front of an old church. There Doris found a gift bag.
She opened the bag and saw her ring inside. Doris was very happy. When she put on the ring, she
○9
2 from her dream. At that moment, Doris could not believe her eyes-the ring was there back on her finger!
I 克漏字
B 1. (A) is pulled (B) was pulled (C) has been pulled (D) would be pulled D 2. (A) stood up⑩ (B) look up⑪ (C) broke up⑫ (D) woke up
II 英翻中
遺失的戒指
很久很久以前，一位名叫 Doris 的女孩遺失了她的戒指，她心情很不好以致於她晚上睡得不好。
當 Doris 在床上翻身的時候，她發現掛在牆上的畫，裡面的馬正在移動。Doris 感到很驚訝，於 是便下床靠近畫查看。Doris 去摸馬頭的時候，她被拉進了畫裡。現在 Doris 坐在奔跑中的馬背 上。在美麗的天空下騎馬真讓人感到興奮，但是 Doris 不知道這匹馬會帶她去哪。最後，他們 在一座老教堂前停下，Doris 在那裡發現了一個禮物袋，她打開袋子並看到她的戒指在裡面，
Doris 很開心。當她戴上戒指的時候，她從夢裡醒來了。在那時候，Doris 不敢相信自己的眼睛—
戒指回到她的手指上了！
III 閱讀測驗
1. According to(根據) the reading, why Doris was so upset? (A) (A) She couldn’t find her ring.
(B) Her ring was stolen by the horse.
(C) She couldn’t find her ring which was her birthday gift.
(D) She left her ring in the church.
2. What do we know from the reading? (D)
(A) Doris knew the black horse would take her to the church because her ring was left there.
(B) Doris is too scare to enjoy riding a horse.
(C) The black horse was real. It helped Doris to find her ring.
(D) Doris didn’t lose her ring.
句型解說
① so ... that：太…以致於…(表因為…導致什麼結果)
◎ 主詞 + be 動詞(連綴動詞) + so + 形容詞 + that + 子句
ex: The weather is so hot that we can’t work. 天氣太熱了，以致於我們無法工作。
◎ 主詞 + 一般動詞 + so + 副詞 + that + 子句
ex: He studies so hard that he always gets good grades on tests.
他讀得這麼用功以致於他考試都考得很好。
so…that 相似的 so that，其用法不一樣。so that 有為了、如此一來等意思(表目的) ex: I study so that I can get high grades. 我讀書是為了可以得到好成績。
與 so…that 相似意思的 too…to…，有太…以致於不能夠…意思。其文法如下：
◎ 主詞 + be 動詞 + 形容詞 + to + 原形動詞
ex: The weather is too hot to work. 天氣太熱了，以致於無法工作。
→ The weather is so hot that we can’t work. 天氣太熱了，以致於我們無法工作。
與 so…that 文法的差異在 that 後接子句，而 too…to 的 to 後接原形動詞。
② turn over：翻身；側翻
③ that +名詞子句：作為動詞的受詞。連接詞 that 可省略。
④ get out of：從…中出來；離開
⑤ Doris 是被拉進畫裡的，且整篇文章的時態是過去式，故使用過去被動式。
被動式：用法為 be 動詞 + 過去分詞……by +受格。介係詞 by 是當被動語態中有指明動作 的執行者，才需要出現；相反地，若沒有指明動作的執行者，by 直接省略。
⑥ 間接問句：一個問句(附屬子句)併入另一個句子中者，稱為間接問句。附屬子句是「名詞
子句」性質，當作其前面動詞或介詞的受詞。注意由直接問句轉變為間接問句時，主詞與 動詞的位置變化，例：直接問句：Where would the horse take her?
→ 間接問句：Doris did not know where the horse would take her.
⑦ in front of：在……前面
⑧ put on：穿上、戴上
⑨ wake up：醒來
⑩ stand up：站起來、起立
⑪ look up：查閱，仰望
⑫ break up：結束、分離
