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The Law of One Price: Evidence from International Coffee Price 洪靜茹、林福來

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The Law of One Price: Evidence from International Coffee Price 洪靜茹、林福來

E-mail: 9806322@mail.dyu.edu.tw

ABSTRACT

The value of the coffee in international trade of raw materials is second only to the oil in goods of raw materials for trade, the overall coffee industry makes a great impact on the world economy. Law of one price and the significance of the product logistics from the market price of the flow of low market prices until the market price around the same, so an industry used to determine the efficiency of the market. Therefore, this arti-cle will be to verify whether or not the international coffee market prices in line with the rule of a single hypothesis; In this paper, We apply modified ADF test, PP test, LLC and IPS to testing of Arabica and Robusta coffee market, the coffee market in different cof-fee-exporting countries to price differences between constant and to verify whether or not the international coffee market prices in line with the single law, if the price differ-ent of coffee is stationary, then set up the law of one price. The empirical results of the international coffee market prices stationary and not contrary to the law of one price.

Keywords : law of one price、coffee price、uint root test、panel uint root test Table of Contents

中文摘要 ..................... iii 英文摘要 ..................... iv 誌謝辭  ..................... v 內容目錄 ..................... vi 表目錄  ..................... vii 圖目錄  ..................... viii 第一章  緒論................... 1 第二章  文獻探討................. 5   第一節  咖啡市場概況............. 5   第二節  單一價格法則之定義.......... 12   第三節  實證文獻............... 15 第三章  計量方法介紹............... 22   第一節  實證模型............... 22   第二節  實證方法............... 23 第四章  實證結果與分析.............. 31   第一節  資料來源............... 31   第二節  實證結果............... 33 第五章  結論................... 42 參考文獻 ..................... 45

表目錄

表 2- 1 2005年至2007年全球十大咖啡生產國出產咖啡狀 況.....................

9

表 2- 2 2005年至2007年主要咖啡進口國進口咖啡數量 . 9 表 2- 3 國際咖啡組織之組織成員國.......... 11 表 4- 1 阿拉比卡種(Arabica)前十大出口國來源資料時間. 32 表 4- 2 羅布斯塔種(Robusta)前十大出口國來源資料時間. 33 表 4- 3 阿拉比卡種(Arabica)各出口國咖啡價格與巴西咖 啡價格價差基本敘述統計量..........

34

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表 4- 4 羅布斯塔種(Robusta)各出口國咖啡價格與越南咖 啡價格價差基本敘述統計量..........

35

表 4- 5 阿拉比卡種(Arabica)各出口國咖啡價格與巴西咖 啡價差之單根檢定..............

36

表 4- 6 羅布斯塔種(Robusta)各出口國咖啡價格與越南咖 啡價差之單根檢定..............

37

表 4- 7 咖啡價差追蹤資料單根檢定.......... 39

圖目錄

圖 2-1 1985至2008年紐約市場咖啡售價......... 12 圖 4-1 阿拉比卡種(Arabica)咖啡價差之變異係數..... 40 圖 4-2 羅布斯塔種(Robusta)咖啡價差之變異係數..... 41 REFERENCES

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參考文獻

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