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Resistin promotes MMP-2 production and migration in human chondrosarcoma cells through AMPK/p38 pathways

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Academic year: 2021

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Resistin promotes MMP-2 production and migration in human chondrosarcoma

cells through AMPK/p38 pathways.

Ho-Ning Huang

1

, Yuan-Li Huang

1

, Chen-Ming Su

2

,Chih-hish Tang

2

1

Department of Biotechnology, College of Health Science, Asia University, Wufeng, Taichung City, Taiwan.

2

Abstruse

Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.

Tumor malignancy is associated with several cellular properties including

proliferation and ability to metastasize. Resistin the most potent pro-inflammatory and

plays a crucial role in migration and metastasis of human cancer cells. We found that

treatment of human chondrosarcoma (JJ012 cells) with resistin increased migration

and expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2. Resistin-mediated cell

migration and MMP-2 expression were reduced by pretreatment with inhibitors of

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases

(p38) as well as the AMPK inhibitor and the p38 inhibitor. In addition, resistin

treatment induced phosphorylation of AMPK and p38. Taken together, these results

suggest that resistin activated AMPK/p38 resulting in increased MMP-2 expression

and migration in human chondrosarcoma cells.

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