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A Password Authentication Scheme for Multi-serverin Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks 王常力、曹偉駿

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A Password Authentication Scheme for Multi-serverin Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks 王常力、曹偉駿

E-mail: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

In recent years, the popularization of the wireless network equipment makes a va-riety of cars carry network applications. Therefore, it is an essential issue to ensure the security of network communications in vehicular ad hoc network. To do so, we use the

password-based mechanism, because it is cost-efficient and easy to use. Recently, there have been scholars proposing authentication scheme for single server environments based on the elliptic curve cryptosystems. However, their operation costs are greater and do not consider applying in multi-server environments, especially under the environments of great mobility in vehicular ad hoc networks. Hence, we pro-pose a smart card based multi-server password authentication scheme using the bilinear pairing and Newton interpolating polynomial in vehicular ad hoc networks, which has the characteristics of high efficiency and security. We affirm that our proposed scheme will be able to save lots of costs when a new server is added or an original server is de-leted.

Keywords : Vehicular Ad Hoc Network、Multi-server、Bilinear Pairing、Password Authentication  Table of Contents

中文摘要 ....................iii 英文摘要 ....................iv 內 容目錄 ....................v 表目錄  ....................vi 圖目 錄  ....................vii 第一章  緒論..................1   第 一節  研究背景..............1   第二節  研究動機與目的...........2 第三節   研究限制..............3 第四節  研究流程..............3 第五節  論文架構

..............5 第二章  文獻探討................6   第一節  車載網路之 安全需求.........6   第二節  現有車載網路之安全技術探討.....9   第三節 雙線性配對...

..........12 第四節 牛頓內插法.............15 第五節 適用多伺服器之密碼認證方法...

...15 第三章  建構新型之VANET多伺服器密碼認證 機制..................26 第四章 安全 性分析與效能分析..........37   第一節  安全性分析.............37   第二節   效能分析..............39 第五章 結論與未來展望...........46 參考文獻 ......

..............48  REFERENCES

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