• 沒有找到結果。

Design and Implementation of an Object Oriented Learning Activity System

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Share "Design and Implementation of an Object Oriented Learning Activity System"

Copied!
3
0
0

加載中.... (立即查看全文)

全文

(1)

Author(s): Lin, HY (Lin, Huan-Yu); Tseng, SS (Tseng, Shian-Shyong); Weng, JF (Weng, Jui- Feng); Su, JM (Su, Jun-Ming)

Title: Design and Implementation of an Object Oriented Learning Activity System Source: EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY, 12 (3): 248-265 2009 Language: English

Document Type: Proceedings Paper

Author Keywords: E-Learning System; Adaptive Learning Activity; Graphic Model; Object Oriented Concept

Abstract: With the development of e-learning technology, many specifications of instructional design have been proposed to make learning activity sharable and reusable. With the

specifications and sufficient learning resources, the researches further focus on how to provide learners more appropriate learning activities to improve their learning performance. In this paper, we aim to propose a model which can explicitly represent the knowledge of the mechanism to adapt both the learning activity navigation and content presentation according to learners' knowledge of concepts. In our proposed model, each learning unit object contains the learning items and the related concepts, which can be used to perform adaptive content selection, and the sequencing control of these learning unit objects can be explicitly

represented as a directed graph to improve the understandability. Based on the learning sequencing graph, an Object Oriented Learning Activity system is implemented and used to design and perform the learning activity of Scaffolding Instruction, named "The evaporation, condensation and boil of water". The Evaluation results show that teachers can effectively design an adaptive learning activity based on concept and misconception hierarchy and the designed learning activity can really improve learners' learning efficacy by the OOLA system.

Addresses: [Lin, Huan-Yu; Tseng, Shian-Shyong; Weng, Jui-Feng; Su, Jun-Ming] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Hsinchu, Taiwan; [Tseng, Shian-Shyong] Asia Univ, Dept Informat Sci & Applicat, Taichung, Taiwan

Reprint Address: Tseng, SS, Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Hsinchu, Taiwan.

E-mail Address: huan.cis89@nctu.edu.tw; sstseng@cis.nctu.edu.tw; roy@cis.ncu.edu.tw;

jmsu@csie.nctu.edu.tw

Cited References: *ADL, 2004, SHAR CONT OBJ REF MO.

*COPPERAUTHOR, 2004, COPPERAUTHOR PROJ.

*IEEE, 2002, LEARN OBJ MET LOM.

*IMS, 2001, IMS GLOB LEARN CONS.

*IMSLD, 2003, LEARN DES SPEC LD.

*IMSSS, 2003, IMS SIMPL SEQ SPEC.

*ITI CERTH, ASK LDT.

*OKI, 2007, OP KNOWL IN.

(2)

*QTI, 2001, QUEST TEST INT SPEC.

*REL, 2004, REUS ELEARNING OBJ A.

AUSUBEL D, 1968, ED PSYCHOL COGNITIVE.

BOOCH G, 1991, OBJECT ORIENTED DESI.

BRUSILOVSKY P, 1998, J COMPUTING INFORMAT, V6, P27.

CHANG FCI, 2003, J INF SCI ENG, V19, P989.

CHANG G, 2002, J SUBST ABUSE TREAT, V23, P1.

CHEN JN, 2005, INTERACT LEARN ENVIR, V13, P159, DOI 10.1080/10494820500382810.

DESMARAIS MC, 2006, LECT NOTES COMPUT SC, V4227, P111.

GAGNE RM, 1985, CONDITIONS LEARNING.

GAGNE RM, 1992, PRINCIPLES INSTRUCTI.

HERNANDEZLEO D, 2006, EDUC TECHNOL SOC, V9, P58.

HUANG YM, 2008, EXPERT SYST APPL, V34, P72, DOI 10.1016/j.eswa.2006.08.030.

KLAUSMEIER HJ, 1979, COGNITIVE LEARNING D.

LIN NH, 2005, J INF SCI ENG, V21, P985.

LIN YT, 2003, EXPERT SYST APPL, V25, P369, DOI 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00064-2.

MARTENS A, 2005, WEB BASED INTELLIGEN, P193.

MISLEVY RJ, 1999, P 15 C UNC ART INT S, P437.

OSBORNE RJ, 1983, J RES SCI TEACH, V20, P825.

PAQUETTE G, 2006, EDUC TECHNOL SOC, V9, P97.

RAYMOND E, 2000, COGNITIVE CHARACTERI, P169.

RUMBAUGH JR, 1990, OBJECT ORIENTED MODE.

SLEEMAN D, 1982, INTELLIGENT TUTORING.

TSAI CJ, 1999, P INT C TOOLS 31 NAN, P200.

TSAI CJ, 2002, EXPERT SYST APPL, V22, P235.

VYGOTSKY LS, 1978, MIND SOC DEV HIGHER, P79.

WANG KT, 2008, COMPUT EDUC, V51, P262, DOI 10.1016/j.compedu.2007.06.005.

WU YC, 1999, APPROACH OBJECT ORIE.

Cited Reference Count: 36 Times Cited: 0

Publisher: IEEE COMPUTER SOC, LEARNING TECHNOLOGY TASK FORCE

Publisher Address: BAG 11-222, MASSEY UNIVERSITY, PALMERSTON NORTH, NEW ZEALAND

ISSN: 1436-4522

29-char Source Abbrev.: EDUC TECHNOL SOC ISO Source Abbrev.: Educ. Technol. Soc.

Source Item Page Count: 18

(3)

Subject Category: Education & Educational Research ISI Document Delivery No.: 501IE

參考文獻

相關文件

• Information on learners’ performance in the learning task is collected throughout the learning and teaching process so as to help teachers design post-task activities

vs Functional grammar (i.e. organising grammar items according to the communicative functions) at the discourse level2. “…a bridge between

(1) Western musical terms and names of composers commonly used in the teaching of Music are included in this glossary.. (2) The Western musical terms and names of composers

Part 2 To provide suggestions on improving the design of the writing tasks based on the learning outcomes articulated in the LPF to enhance writing skills and foster

Through training in coaching, and integrating the foundation knowledge and skills to design and implement an exercise and fitness training activity, this course not only

 The pre-primary institution is able to design learning activities around themes to facilitate children’s acquisition of knowledge and skills from different learning strands and

Active learning / e-Learning / Higher order activity (主動學習法/電子學習/高階思維活動). Active learning / e-Learning / Higher order

Eliciting young children’s perceptions of play, work and learning using the activity apperception story procedure.. Work and play in