研究限制

本研究礙於人力及時間受限，採用方便取樣方式，於台灣北區某教學醫院老人醫學科及神經內科門診進行收案，僅針對衰弱老人營養狀態及皮膚完整性進行探討，並未長期縱貫式追蹤個案，因此無法了解衰弱老人合併有營養不良之患者，在營養狀態不同時期，皮膚受損的狀況；此外，本研究只收入門診個案，收案場所及單位屬性皆有可能會造成研究對象，基本屬性有所偏差，因此，研究結果無法推論至全台灣衰弱老人營養狀態及皮膚完整性。在研究資源的限制上，本研究僅以主觀性評估方式，如：問卷調查，來探討衰弱老人營養狀態及皮膚完整性，如果能合併客觀評估方式，如血液、生化檢驗及生物電阻測量，應可得到更具體的資料。

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附錄一基本資料問卷

個案基本資料調查表 (所有答案都會保密)編碼：

一、背景資料姓名：

性別：□(1)男□(2)女出生年月日：民國 (前) 年月日

足歲：

婚姻狀況：□(1)已婚□(2)未婚□(3)喪偶□(4)分居

教育程度：□(1)不識字 □(2)識字(未接受正規教育) □(3)小學 □(4)初中 □(5)高中

□(6)大專以上

居住狀況：□(1)配偶同住 □(2)子女同住 □(3)配偶及子女同住 □(4)親友同住 □(5) 朋友同住□(6)養護機構 □(7)獨居

職業: □有 □無

經濟來源：□(1)薪水□(2)退休金□(3)親友□(4)補助款□(5)無

宗教信仰: □(1)基督教□(2)天主教□(3)佛教□(4)道教□(5)其他_____

家庭支持度： ______分 (0‐10分) 二、生活型態

照顧者: □(1)自己 □(2)父母 □(3)子女 □(4)外勞□(5)其他________

飲食型態：□(1)自備 □ (2)外食，如:每天ㄧ餐

運動習慣：□無 □有，類型：______，頻率：______週/次

在文檔中第壹章緒論- 第一節研究背景和動機 (頁 39-57)

第柒章 參考文獻

第柒章參考文獻