作品七十四第五首

（一）、樂曲分析

全曲很明顯地分為兩段，A 段為第一至第八小節，A’段為九至十七小節，兩大段的 動機、節奏模式等幾乎完全相同，只是音域轉換。全曲為八音音階及神祕和絃的交叉運 用，如開頭前兩個音組即為 C 音神祕和絃，但是以轉位方式將根音換成 F 音；第三與第 四個音組分別為 F 音與降 D 音神祕和絃。斯克里亞賓同樣在中間對位的聲部以半音安 排，有趣的是，在第二小節左手所出現的琶音，本是以增四度構成，中間安插了前面半 音下行─降 E 到重降 E─後的保留音，讓原本的增四度琶音增加了五度與半音的聲響。

譜例 5-7-1《五首前奏曲，作品七十四，第五首》第一至二小節

第三、四小節以一、二小節為原型，作增四度的下行模進。第六小節至第七小節為

A 音神祕和絃，七至八小節分別為 C 音神祕和絃及降 E 音神祕和絃，而右手於第八小節 可明顯地看出八音音階下行，中間省略的 G 音以及降 F 由中間的對位聲部以垂直音程補 充。A’段從第十一小節開始與 A 段相異，原為下行增四度之模進，第十一小節則為上升 大二度─全音之模進，十三小節則以第五小節為原形做減五度上行之移位；十五小節至 十六小節則為第七與第八小節上行增四度之移位，以降 E 音神祕和絃結束全曲。

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譜例 5-7-2《五首前奏曲，作品七十四，第五首》第五至八小節與八音音階

譜例 5-7-3《五首前奏曲，作品七十四，第五首》第十五至十七小節

（二）、音樂詮釋

第五首，以兇猛的(Fier)與好戰的(belliqueux)，對照前首形成極強烈的對比，速度約 為快板(allegro)，以自信的聲響彈奏。全曲力度變化甚是劇烈，隨著音域反向擴大而作

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漸強，左手低音由完全四度變化至增四度，此不諧和戲劇張力靠著力度一起增強。第六 小節與第七小節可強調重複音 F 與 A，隨著音域漸高升將全曲的緊張度推至最高。A’

段處理方式與 A 段相近，於最後兩小節八音音階下行維持例度的強烈，並在十六小節最 後一拍可給予更強的力度，以較猛爆的方式下行至降 E 音神祕和絃後結束全曲。

譜例 5-7-4《五首前奏曲，作品七十四，第五首》第一至二小節

此曲的琶音形式需依靠手腕的快速平行移動，針對此種特殊音程的琶音需做特別練 習，筆者參考彼得版樂譜，依照譜面上所建議的指法彈奏。踏瓣的使用約一拍轉換一次，

避免聲響累積過多造成混濁的感覺。

譜例 5-7-5《五首前奏曲，作品七十四，第五首》第一至二小節

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42 R. Newmarch, “Alexander Scriabin.” The Musical Times, Vol. 56, No. 868(1915): 329-330.

43 L. Sabaneyev, “Scriabin and the Idea of a Religious Art.” The Musical Times, Vol. 72, No. 1063 (1931):

789-792.

89

44 L. Sabaneyev, “Scriabin and the Idea of a Religious Art.” The Musical Times, Vol. 72, No. 1063 (1931):

789-792.

90

參考文獻

樂譜

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_______. Ausgewählte Klavierwerke. Leipzig: Edition Peters, 1967.

外文期刊

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外文專書

Adamenko, Victoria. Neo-Mythologism in Music: From Scriabin And Schoenberg to

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Leikin, Anatole. The Performing Style of Alexander Scriabin. London: Ashgate. 2011.

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Universal Publisher, 2003.

Schoezer, Boris de. Scriabin : artist and mystic. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987.

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中文期刊

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Schnabel, K. U.《現代鋼琴踏板技巧》。盧昭洋 譯。台北：全音樂譜出版社，1991。

有聲資料

Scriabin, Alexander. The Composer as Pianist- His Recordings for M. Welte& Soehne (The

Caswell Collection, Vol. 5: Piano Roll Recordings). US: Pierian Recording Society,1926.

線上資訊

JSTOR Arts & Sciences III Collection www.jstor.org/

Naxos Music Online

www.naxosmusiclibrary.com/

Oxford Music Online

www.oxfordmusiconline.com/