第六章 結論與展望
6.2 展望
本文利用窗型調和質量阻尼器對結構物進行減振的控制，由控制的結果發現 本研究仍有許多地方值得改進：第一、阻尼器的摩擦力過大是一個主要問題，導 致結構物受到較小的地表加速度時，無法使窗型版順暢的擺動，要改進這部分必 須在實驗設計時挑選適當的阻尼器；第二、窗型版的擺動頻率受到軸承摩擦力影 響推導頻率的準確度，使窗型版須加裝額外彈簧來達到控制所需求的勁度，要改 進這部分需對窗型版的軸承重新設計，改用摩擦力較小的傳動軸或是減輕框架的 重量；第三、本研究主要針對結構物的第一模態振動做控制，但結構物的地理位 置以及樓層會使結構物的主要頻率不在第一模態，未來可設計加裝在不同樓層的 窗型調和質量阻尼器之試驗比較其控制效果；第四、針對環境節能的部分，未來 可設計試驗探討窗型調和質量阻尼器擺動時對空氣流通調節溫度的效益。第五、
本文所提出之窗型調和質量阻尼器之概念，主要是針對高寬比較大的建築物，如 塔型結構物、摩天大樓，因為其震動頻率較低，適合用調和質量阻尼器做抗風亦 或是抗震設計，而且其高寬比較大，裝設窗型調和質量阻尼器所占的質量比較高，
控制效果也比較能符合期待，因此其裝載的可行性較高．對於高寬比較小的結構，
如體育館、購物中心，由於本身的振動頻率較高，且其外牆所占質量比較小，因 此不適用本文所提出的窗型調和質量阻尼器．
參考文獻
[1] Moon,K.,(2005). “Dynamic interrelationship between technology and architecture in tall buildings.” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. of Architecture, Messachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass.
[2] Moon, K.,
(2009). “Tall Building Motion Control Using Double Skin Façades.” ,J. Archit.
Eng. ASCE1076-0431.
[3] Smith, R. J., and Willford, M. R.,(2007). “The damped outrigger concept for tall buildings.” Struct. Des. Tall Spec. Build., 164, 501–517.
[4] Oesterle, E., Lieb, R.-D., Lutz, M., and Heusler, W.,(2001). Double-skin façades:
Integrated planning, Prestel, Munich.
[5] Hartog, D. (1956). Mechanical vibrations, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
[6] Ormondroyd, J. and Hartog, D., J. P.,(1928) 'The theory of dynamic vibration absorber', Trans. ASME, Vol.50,APM-50-7,pp. 9-22
[7] Rahul, Rana and Soong, T. T.,(1998) “Parametric study and simplified design of tuned mass dampers” Engineering Structures, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 193-204
[8] Sadek,F., Mohraz,B., Taylor, A.W. and Chung, R.M.,(1997) “A method of estimating the parameter of tuned mass damper for seismic applications.”
Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,Vol. 26,617-635
[9] Pourzeynali, S. and Esteki,S., (2009) “Optimization of the TMD parameters to suppress the vertical vibrations of suspension bridges subjected to earthquake excitations” IJE Transactions B: Applications Vol. 22, No. 1, April
[10] 黃震興, 黃尹男, 洪雅惠 “含非線性黏性阻尼器結構之減震試驗與分析”,國 家地震工程研究中心報告 NCREE-02-020
[11] 羅俊雄，翁健煌(2010)，子空間識別法於系統識別及結構損壞診斷之應用，
國立台灣大學土木工程學系博士論文。
表 2- 1 Hartog’s Method 最佳化參數設定 skin façades 重量 200kg Mass ratio μ 0.023
𝑓
𝑜𝑝𝑡
0.97𝜉
𝑜𝑝𝑡
0.09k(𝑁 𝑚⁄ ) 8027.51 c(𝑁 ∙ 𝑠⁄ ) 𝑚 236.05
表 2- 2 Hartog’s Method 最佳化參數設定 skin façades 重量 320kg Mass ratio μ 0.037
𝑓
𝑜𝑝𝑡
0.954𝜉
𝑜𝑝𝑡
0.12k(𝑁 𝑚⁄ ) 12409.92 c(𝑁 ∙ 𝑠⁄ ) 𝑚 468.067 表 2- 3 窗型調和質量阻尼器之等效勁度
Mass of TMD f k
200kg 0.708Hz 1741 (N⁄m)
320kg 0.655Hz 3522 (N⁄m)
表 2- 4 阻尼器力學性質識別結果
c (N ∙ (s m⁄ )
0.4546
) 488𝛼 0.4546
表 3- 1 ETABS 模擬和空構架試驗之加速度 MS error floor EL Centro Kobe Chi-Chi
TCU129 1 86.05% 57.23% 88.12%
2 54.22% 48.49% 56.36%
3 47.46% 53.44% 55.08%
4 43.25% 54.71% 53.33%
5 43.42% 46.74% 49.97%
6 48.57% 52.58% 56.42%
7 41.17% 53.64% 59.81%
8 44.41% 56.57% 55.75%
表 4- 1 試驗總表
Experiment Event Mass of TMD Number of dampers
Case 1 200kg× 2 4
Case 2 320kg× 2 4
Case 3 320kg× 2 2
表 4- 2 J-index
J1 max|Abs. Acc.
𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑
| max|Abs. Acc.uncontrolled
|J2 max|DriftRatio
𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑
| max|DriftRatiouncontrolled
|J3 ∑
𝑛 𝑖=1
‖AbsAcc𝑖,𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑
‖∑
𝑛 𝑖=1
‖AbsAcci,uncontrolled
‖‖ ‖: root-mean-square value
表 4- 3 試驗三 SI 識別之頻率及阻尼比 EL Centro 150 gal uncontrolled case 3
mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f(Hz) 1.029 3.128 5.190 7.141 8.899 10.354 11.627 12.259 damping 0.005 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.005 EL Centro 150 gal controlled case 3
mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f(Hz) 0.942 2.961 4.973 6.919 8.743 10.265 11.573 12.241 damping 0.019 0.015 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.002 0.003 0.003- Kobe 150 gal uncontrolled case 3
mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f(Hz) 1.025 3.127 5.187 7.130 8.893 10.353 11.599 - damping 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.002 0.005 Kobe 150 gal controlled case 3
mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f(Hz) 0.949 2.972 4.957 - 8.729 10.270 - - damping 0.042 0.003 0.002 - 0.003 0.003 - - Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal uncontrolled case 3
mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f(Hz) 1.035 3.134 5.197 7.149 8.918 10.376 11.648 12.290 damping 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.002 Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal controlled case 3
mode 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f(Hz) 0.943 2.972 4.960 6.948 8.751 10.264 11.527 12.233 damping 0.011 0.008 0.005 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.002 0.002
表 5- 1 模擬和試驗三之加速度 MS error
floor EL Centro Kobe Chi-Chi TCU129
1 45.78% 41.40% 58.88%
2 39.05% 28.46% 49.69%
3 43.40% 23.23% 40.87%
4 52.29% 28.14% 44.33%
5 52.67% 53.38% 53.81%
6 61.17% 54.63% 58.35%
7 57.65% 41.07% 55.29%
8 49.98% 32.60% 50.57%
表 5- 2 Hartog’s Method 窗型版 50 公斤重設計參數設定
Mass ratio μ 0.005 k(𝑁 𝑚⁄ ) 2095.97 c(N ∙ (s m⁄ ) 30.28
表 5- 3 Hartog’s Method 窗型版 10 公斤重設計參數設定
Mass ratio μ 0.001 k(𝑁 𝑚⁄ ) 424.16 c(N ∙ (s m⁄ ) 2.73
圖 2. 1 傳統調質量阻尼器轉換成窗型調和質量阻尼器
圖 2. 2 窗型調和質量阻尼器正視圖
圖 2. 3 窗型調和質量阻尼器側視圖
圖 2. 4 窗型調和質量阻尼器框架
圖 2. 5 液態黏性阻尼器設計圖
圖 2. 6 液態黏性阻尼器
圖 2. 7 液態黏性阻尼器活塞軸
圖 2. 8 液態黏性阻尼器活塞軸和液流孔尺寸比例
圖 2. 9 窗型調和質量阻尼器裝載於主結構示意圖
圖 2. 10 質量塊
圖 2. 11 液態黏性阻尼器性能測試實驗測試
圖 2. 12 頻率 1Hz 力和位移遲滯圈
-0.05 -0.025 0 0.025 0.05
-800
f=1Hz Dmax=5mm
displacement(m)
fo rce (N )
-0.05 -0.025 0 0.025 0.05
-800
f=1Hz Dmax=10mm
displacement(m)
fo rce (N )
-0.05 -0.025 0 0.025 0.05
-800
f=1Hz Dmax=20mm
displacement(m)
fo rce (N )
-0.05 -0.025 0 0.025 0.05
-800
f=1Hz Dmax=30mm
displacement(m)
fo rce (N )
-0.05 -0.025 0 0.025 0.05
-800
f=1Hz Dmax=40mm
displacement(m)
fo rce (N )
圖 2. 13 頻率 1Hz 力和速度遲滯圈
f=1Hz Dmax=5mm
velocity(m/s)
f=1Hz Dmax=10mm
velocity(m/s)
f=1Hz Dmax=20mm
velocity(m/s)
f=1Hz Dmax=30mm
velocity(m/s)
f=1Hz Dmax=40mm
velocity(m/s)
fo rce (N )
圖 2. 14 阻尼器出力和速度回歸線
圖 2. 15 由回歸線反算阻尼器出力
圖 2. 16 性能測試回歸曲線和 Den Hartog 線性參數比較
圖 2. 17 窗型版支點示意圖
0 1 2 3 4
0 500 1000 1500 2000
V(m/s)
F (N )
performance test linear regression Den Hartog c=236.05
Den Hartog c=468.067
圖 2. 18 集中質量算法示意圖
圖 2. 19 窗型調和質量阻尼器頻率測試 200 公斤及 320 公斤
圖 2. 20 理想化窗型調和質量阻尼器頻率測試 200 公斤及 320 公斤
圖 3. 1 8 層樓剪力構架
圖 3. 2 EL Centro 150 gal ETABS 和實驗空構架加速度及位移比較
EL Centro 150 gal floor 1
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 2
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 3
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 4
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 5
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 6
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 7
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 8
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 1
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 2
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 3
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 4
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 5
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 6
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 7
ETABS simulation measured
EL Centro 150 gal floor 8
ETABS simulation measured
圖 3. 3 Kobe 150 gal ETABS 和實驗空構架加速度及位移比較
Kobe 150 gal floor 1
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 2
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 3
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 4
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 5
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 6
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 7
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 8
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 1
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 2
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 3
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 4
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 5
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 6
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 7
ETABS simulation measured
Kobe 150 gal floor 8
ETABS simulation measured
圖 3. 4 Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal ETABS 和實驗空構架加速度及位移比較
TCU129 150 gal floor 1
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 2
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 3
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 4
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 5
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 6
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 7
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 8
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 1
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 2
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 3
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 4
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 5
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 6
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 7
ETABS simulation measured
TCU129 150 gal floor 8
ETABS simulation measured
圖 3. 5 EL Centro 150 gal 窗型版 200kg 以 Den Hartog 最佳化參數模擬
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8 uncontrolled
圖 3. 6 Kobe 150 gal 窗型版 200kg 以 Den Hartog 最佳化參數模擬
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 7 Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal 窗型版 200kg 以 Den Hartog 最佳化參數模擬
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 8 EL Centro 150 gal 窗型版 320kg 以 Den Hartog 最佳化參數模擬
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8 uncontrolled
圖 3. 9 Kobe 150 gal 窗型版 320kg 以 Den Hartog 最佳化參數模擬
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 10 Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal 窗型版 320kg 以 Den Hartog 最佳化參數模擬
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 11 EL Centro 150 gal 窗型版 200kg 模擬
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 12 Kobe 150 gal 窗型版 200kg 模擬
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 13 Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal 窗型版 200kg 模擬
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8 uncontrolled
圖 3. 14 EL Centro 150 gal 窗型版 320kg 模擬
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
EL Centro 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 15 Kobe 150 gal 窗型版 320kg 模擬
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
Kobe 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled圖 3. 16 Chi-Chi TCU129 150 gal 窗型版 320kg 模擬
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 2
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 5
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 6
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
TCU129 150 gal simulation floor 8 uncontrolled
圖 3. 17 8 層樓剪力構架配置窗型調和質量阻尼器
圖 3. 18 試驗一示意圖
圖 3. 19 試驗一配置
圖 3. 20 試驗二示意圖
圖 3. 21 試驗二配置
圖 3. 22 試驗三示意圖
圖 3. 23 試驗三配置
圖 4. 1 試驗一和空構架對於 EL Centro 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolledEL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled圖 4. 3 試驗一和空構架對於 EL Centro 150gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 5 試驗一和空構架對於 Kobe 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 6&8
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 7 試驗一和空構架對於 Kobe 150gal 150gal 頻率域比較 floor 6&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 9 試驗一和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 11 試驗一和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 150gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 13 試驗ㄧ對於 EL Centro 150gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 14 試驗ㄧ對於 Kobe 150gal 的性能指標
EL Centro 150 gal performance index
0 0.01 0.02
Drift Ratio
fl o o r
Max.-Abs.Acc. (m/s 2 )
fl o o r
max disp.(mm)
fl o o r
uncontrolled controlled
Kobe 150 gal performance index
0 0.01 0.02
Drift Ratio
fl o o r
Max.-Abs.Acc. (m/s 2 )
fl o o r
max disp.(mm)
fl o o r
uncontrolled
controlled
圖 4. 15 試驗ㄧ對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 150gal 的性能指標
TCU129 150 gal performance index
2 4 6 8
x 10
-31
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Drift Ratio
fl o o r
0 2 4 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Max.-Abs.Acc. (m/s 2 )
fl o o r
0 20 40 60
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
max disp.(mm)
fl o o r
uncontrolled
controlled
圖 4. 16 試驗二和空構架對於 EL Centro 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 18 試驗二和空構架對於 EL Centro 150gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 20 試驗二和空構架對於 EL Centro 200gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 22 試驗二和空構架對於 EL Centro 200gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 24 試驗二和空構架對於 EL Centro 250gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 26 試驗二和空構架對於 EL Centro 250gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
EL Centro 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 28 試驗二和空構架對於 Kobe 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 6&8
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 30 試驗二和空構架對於 Kobe 150gal 頻率域比較 floor 6&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 32 試驗二和空構架對於 Kobe 200gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 6&8
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 34 試驗二和空構架對於 Kobe 200gal 頻率域比較 floor 6&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 36 試驗二和空構架對於 Kobe 250gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 6&8
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 38 試驗二和空構架對於 Kobe 250gal 頻率域比較 floor 6&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
Kobe 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 40 試驗二和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 42 試驗二和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 150gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 44 試驗二和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 200gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 46 試驗二和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 200gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 1 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 2 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 3 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 4 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 5 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 6 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 7 uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y(f)|
TCU129 200 gal experimental floor 8 uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 48 試驗二和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 250gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 50 試驗二和空構架對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 250gal 頻率域比較 floor 4&8
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 1
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 2
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 3
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 5
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 6
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 7
uncontrolled
Frequency (Hz)
|Y (f )|
TCU129 250 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 52 試驗二對於 EL Centro 150gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 53 試驗二對於 EL Centro 200gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 54 試驗二對於 EL Centro 250gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 55 試驗二對於 Kobe 150gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 56 試驗二對於 Kobe 200gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 57 試驗二對於 Kobe 250gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 58 試驗二對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 150gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 59 試驗二對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 200gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 60 試驗二對於 Chi-Chi TCU129 250gal 的性能指標
圖 4. 61 試驗三和空構架對於 EL Centro 150gal 加速度歷時比較 floor 4&8
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6
Time(sec)
m /s
2EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4
uncontrolled controlled
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6
Time(sec)
m /s
2EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 8
uncontrolled controlled
圖 4. 62 試驗三和空構架對於 EL Centro 150gal 加速度歷時比較
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 1 uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 2 uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 3 uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 4 uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 5 uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 6 uncontrolled
EL Centro 150 gal experimental floor 6 uncontrolled