第六章 結論與建議
6.2 建議
本研究針對台灣地區駕駛人的人格特質、工作特性與侵略性駕駛行為進行一 個跨領域的研究,探討工作特性與人格特質對侵略性駕駛行為的關連性;在歸納 本研究過程、限制與方法後,本節提出研究相關建議,以供後續研究作為參考。
1. 本研究的整體架構建立在工作特性會影響工作滿意度與工作壓力的文獻上,
而本次研究礙於時間與經費限制,將工作壓力作為一個隱藏構面,而僅針對 工作特性、人格特質與侵略性駕駛行為的關連性作探討,這也連帶影響使得 本研究之模式配適度不盡完美;建議後續相關研究可以加入工作壓力的部分,
以確定工作壓力與工作特性間的關連性並加強整體模式配適度。
2. 本研究採用的駕駛人行為問卷(DBQ)將侵略性駕駛行為劃分為違規、錯誤、
疏忽三個構面,而沒有將侵略性駕駛行為中的功能性侵略性駕駛行為與敵對 性侵略性駕駛行為分作不同構面以作更進一步的分析;建議後續研究可以增 加這部份的構面,以期對研究結論能歸納出更完整的結果。
3. 本研究各問項中對駕駛人本身的駕駛狀況調查不夠完整,對於駕駛人的駕駛 里程、是否有不良駕駛經驗等沒有明確的問項收集資料,因此敘述性統計分 析僅針對年齡、性別、教育程度幾個部分與侵略性駕駛行為的關連性作比較,
建議後續研究可以增加這部份問項以獲得更完整的駕駛人資訊。
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附錄A
□50,001-80,000元 □80,001元以上
7. 您是否擁有機車駕照? □有,已持有_____年 □沒有
17 右轉幹道塞車時,太過注意幹道上車流而差點撞上前
下列有一些針對個人性格的敘述,請以您平常表現該項個
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附錄B
□50,001-80,000元 □80,001元以上
7. 您是否擁有機車駕照? □有,已持有_____年 □沒有
16 未注意前車的左轉燈而想從左側超越他 6 5 4 3 2 1
(D)
下列有一些針對個人性格的敘述,請以您平常表現該項個 性特徵的情形,依照
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非 常 同 意
同 意
還 算 同 意
有 點 不 同 意
很 不 同 意
非 常 不 同 意
36 我時常沉迷於理論或抽象事物中 6 5 4 3 2 1 37 如果需要,我會利用他人來獲得我想要的事物 6 5 4 3 2 1 38 我盡力將每件事都做到盡善盡美 6 5 4 3 2 1問卷到此結束,感謝您細心的回答!