根據本研究之結果，提出未來後續研究方向之建議如下：
（一） 本研究所探討的專利是以個別企業獨自研發的技術，但現今許多產品生 命周期縮短，許多企業間希望能維持研發技術與量產規模的優勢之下，而 常有競合的關係存在，因此，在未來研究可以將企業間合作研發的技術關 係加入探討。
（二） 本研究使用專利引證為專利績效之衡量變數，後續的研究可以用其他績 效衡量方式連結競爭行為(攻擊及反應)，深入瞭解專利競爭動態對績效的 影響。
（三） 本研究使用變異數分析法(VCA)分解公司因素、產業因素及競爭行為 (攻擊及反應)對專利績效的解釋變異，未來研究可以利用其他研究方法(例 如：Nested ANOVA、HLM 等)再繼續探討專利績效來源主要因素。
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