第五章 結果與討論
6.2. 未來展望
本研究已建立出一套完整的表面張力驅動之元件，同時發現血液可以經由 表面張力加以驅動進入微流道之中，而不需要外加電場、磁場來驅動血液，如此 一來，將可以有效的避免生物分子因為通入熱、磁場的情況下，因而對細胞產生 不必要的反應或影響，造成檢測上的誤差。因此，血液在此驅動元件流動的過程 當中，皆可以維持其原有之生物特性，有助於生醫檢測之準確性。雖然，本驅動 元件不像幫浦一樣可以精確的控制流體流量，但是，由於它具有攜帶方便以及不 需要任何外在能量源之優點，因此，對於立即性檢測生醫晶片的發展，將具有更 廣泛的應用性。
另一方面，透過本研究所建立出來之血液動態理論分析，吾人可以瞭解血液 於動態行為中，其血容比與流速間之關係，未來將可以致力於整合機械視覺之元 件，如此便能夠直接透過觀察血液於流道中之流速，進而得知該病患之血容比，
以便於做初期之病理診斷。利用此方法，將可以有效的省去傳統離心機所需要的 時間。同時，吾人也可以利用控制局部血容比，使其黏滯度在局部發生變化，使 得流體流動能力產生強弱之分，如此可以完成一新型之細胞篩選器（Cell sorter）。
最後，在驅動效能方面，吾人藉由底材超疏水介面的改質，已能明顯提升流 體之流速，未來，更可以著手發展上蓋之超疏水製程，甚至可以將二氧化矽之親 水介面改質為超親水介面，如此一來，吾人預期屆時必能使得本表面張力元件之 驅動效能有最好之表現。
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