雖然在西澳洲二疊紀時期的腕足動物化石所採樣的層位並沒有 詳細精確的資訊，不過還是利用保存良好的殼體部分重建了二疊紀時 期西澳洲的穩定碳氧同位素紀錄。
西澳洲的保存良好的殼體平均碳同位素紀錄與盤古大陸東邊的 烏拉爾山紀錄有相似的變化，這表示盤古大陸東邊副熱帶地區與古特 提斯海地區有著相似的海水循環條件。
在二疊紀時期，西澳洲地區氧同位素數值訊號皆顯示比同時期低 緯度區域(美國、烏拉爾山)及高緯度地區(東澳洲)有較大的訊號，暗 示著當時候 Carnarvon 盆地與 Canning 盆地為蒸發作用較旺盛的區域，
使得在當時 Carnarvon 盆地與 Canning 盆地為海水鹽度較高的環境。
45
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附錄一、西澳洲腕足動物化石殼體穩定碳氧同位素
Sample Analytical label δ13C(‰) δ18O(‰) genus Formation WAU187 WAU187L1 4.60 -0.29 Neospirifer Callytharra Formation WAU187 WAU187NL1 4.90 1.88 Neospirifer Callytharra Formation WAU187 WAU187NL2 5.29 1.51 Neospirifer Callytharra Formation WAU183 WAU183L1 6.03 0.05 Fusispirifer Hardman Formation WAU171 WAU171NL1 4.75 0.00 Fusispirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU171 WAU171NL2 4.60 -0.01 Fusispirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU170 WAU170NL1 6.64 0.43 Neospirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU170 WAU170NL2 6.89 0.20 Neospirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU169 WAU169L1 -4.42 -5.75 Neospirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU167 WAU167L1 4.86 -0.31 Strophalosia Noonkanbah Formation WAU167 WAU167L2 5.08 -0.45 Strophalosia Noonkanbah Formation WAU166 WAU166L1 4.91 0.05 Strophalosia Noonkanbah Formation WAU166 WAU166L2 4.76 -0.03 Strophalosia Noonkanbah Formation WAU165 WAU165NL1 5.80 0.42 Fusispirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU165 WAU165NL2 6.02 0.34 Fusispirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU164 WAU164L1 1.77 -3.32 Fusispirifer Noonkanbah Formation
53
WAU164 WAU164NL1 5.01 0.82 Fusispirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU163 WAU163NL1 3.44 0.06 Crassispirifer Noonkanbah Formation WAU151 WAU151NL+L1 4.53 -0.49 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU151 WAU151NL+L2 4.24 -0.74 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU150 WAU150L1 3.25 -1.19 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU150 WAU150L2 2.62 -1.12 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU150 WAU150NL+L1 4.26 -1.13 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU150 WAU150NL+L2 4.31 -1.31 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU149 WAU149NL1 4.01 -0.67 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU149 WAU149NL2 3.75 -0.83 Spiriferella Wandagee Formation WAU148 WAU148L1 7.05 -0.43 Neospirifer Wandagee Formation WAU140 WAU140L1 5.34 -0.31 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego
Formation
WAU139 WAU139L1 3.78 -0.27 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU139 WAU139L2 4.30 -0.60 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU138 WAU138NL+L1 5.02 -0.22 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU138 WAU138NL+L2 5.02 -0.27 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
54
WAU137 WAU137NL1 5.14 0.05 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU137 WAU137NL2 5.08 -0.26 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU136 WAU136NL1 5.35 0.36 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU136 WAU136NL2 5.17 0.46 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU135 WAU135NL1 5.35 -0.45 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU135 WAU135NL2 5.36 -0.37 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU132 WAU132L1 3.10 -1.81 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU132 WAU132L2 2.77 -1.73 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU130 WAU130L1 1.92 -2.04 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU130 WAU130L2 3.13 -1.70 Fusispirifer *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU129 WAU129L1 -3.79 -3.78 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU129 WAU129L2 -4.48 -4.41 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU128 WAU128L1 3.67 -1.17 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU128 WAU128L2 4.05 -0.96 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU128 WAU128L1 2.47 -1.76 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU128 WAU128L2 3.47 -1.42 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU127 WAU127L1 4.78 -0.68 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU127 WAU127L2 4.11 -2.19 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU127 WAU127L1 -2.05 -4.63 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU126 WAU126L1 2.93 -1.49 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU126 WAU126L2 3.13 -1.10 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU126 WAU126L3 -1.45 -2.84 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU126 WAU126L4 0.92 -2.22 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU125 WAU125L1 3.00 -1.00 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU125 WAU125L2 1.98 -1.91 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU125 WAU125L3 -2.14 -3.36 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU125 WAU125L4 1.87 -1.84 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU125 WAU125L5 0.44 -2.91 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU125 WAU125L6 0.66 -3.15 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
55
WAU124 WAU124NL1 4.02 -0.43 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU124 WAU124NL+L1 4.62 -0.49 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation
WAU124 WAU124L1 3.06 -1.01 Spiriferella *Quinnanie Shale Cundlego Formation WAU110 WAU110NL1 3.97 0.03 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110NL2 4.17 -0.14 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_1 4.03 -0.72 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_2 4.48 -0.09 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_3 4.15 0.09 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_4 4.20 0.23 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_5 3.58 0.60 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_6 3.87 0.69 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_7 3.78 0.40 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations
56
WAU110 WAU110_A_8 3.81 0.37 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline Formations WAU110 WAU110_A_9 4.07 0.22 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109NL1 4.13 0.22 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109NL2 4.22 0.07 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_1 4.20 -0.29 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_2 4.10 -0.06 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_3 4.33 0.09 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_4 3.95 -0.07 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_5 3.99 -0.13 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_6 3.75 0.04 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_7 3.77 -0.33 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_8 3.84 -0.20 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU109 WAU109_A_9 3.83 -0.39 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108NL1 4.31 0.30 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108NL2 4.50 0.22 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_1 4.83 0.30 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_2 4.60 0.40 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_3 4.68 0.13 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_4 4.32 0.42 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_5 4.33 0.30 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_6 4.38 0.39 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU108 WAU108_A_7 4.16 0.39 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_1 5.29 0.10 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_2 5.29 -0.01 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_3 5.10 -0.21 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_4 5.17 -0.27 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_5 5.06 -0.53 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_6 4.78 -0.45 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_7 4.75 -0.03 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations
57
WAU107 WAU107_8 4.43 -0.09 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline Formations WAU107 WAU107_9 4.50 -0.06 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_10 4.14 0.21 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU107 WAU107_11 4.54 0.30 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_1 5.23 0.26 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_2 5.19 0.24 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_3 5.19 -0.04 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_4 5.27 0.33 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_5 5.20 0.04 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_6 5.19 0.12 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_7 5.01 -0.08 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_8 5.10 0.18 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU106 WAU106_9 5.05 0.00 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_1 4.92 0.11 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_2 4.65 0.21 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_3 4.14 -0.14 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_4 4.05 -0.01 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_5 3.77 -0.20 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_6 4.21 -0.05 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_7 3.86 -0.03 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_8 3.73 -0.21 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_9 4.15 0.14 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU105 WAU105_10 3.78 -0.15 Spiriferella Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU102 WAU102L1 2.81 -0.47 Crasispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU102 WAU102NL+L1 3.87 0.45 Crasispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU101 WAU101L1 3.64 0.75 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU101 WAU101L2 3.65 0.53 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU101 WAU101L3 2.67 -1.29 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU101 WAU101L4 0.57 -3.19 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations
58
WAU100 WAU100L1 3.57 0.32 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline Formations WAU100 WAU100L2 4.09 0.24 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU098 WAU098L1 2.85 -0.30 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU098 WAU098L2 4.31 0.10 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU097 WAU097L1 1.53 -0.96 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU097 WAU097L2 1.77 -0.94 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU095 WAU095L1 4.82 -0.15 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU095 WAU095L2 4.76 -0.25 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU094 WAU094NL1 3.71 -0.11 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU094 WAU094NL2 3.72 -0.05 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU093 WAU093L1 3.77 -0.35 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations WAU093 WAU093L2 2.73 -0.97 Fusispirifer Coyris&Madeline
Formations
59
60 WAU050 WAU050NL1 5.03 0.19 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU050 WAU050NL2 5.04 0.29 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU045 WAU045NL1 4.46 0.17 Neospirifer Callytharra Formation WAU045 WAU045NL2 4.79 0.31 Neospirifer Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044NL1 5.35 0.06 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044NL2 5.12 0.03 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_1 5.31 -0.50 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_2 5.08 -0.39 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_3 5.04 -0.78 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_4 4.85 -0.64 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_5 4.88 -1.16 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_6 5.10 -0.56 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_7 5.07 -0.02 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_8 4.73 -0.62 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_9 4.86 0.29 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_10 4.35 -1.00 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_11 5.05 -0.79 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_12 4.98 0.06 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_13 5.00 -0.63 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation
61
WAU044 WAU044_A_14 5.06 -0.34 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_15 4.89 -0.38 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_16 4.63 -0.47 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_17 4.37 -0.40 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_18 4.34 -0.33 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU044 WAU044_A_19 4.83 -0.55 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043NL1 5.07 -0.01 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043NL2 4.83 -0.15 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_1 5.37 0.33 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_2 5.35 0.38 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_3 5.22 0.07 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_4 5.38 0.12 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_5 5.16 0.64 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_6 4.88 0.23 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_7 4.54 0.02 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_8 4.89 -0.35 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_9 4.94 -0.08 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_10 4.68 0.19 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU043 WAU043_A_11 4.44 0.29 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042NL1 4.53 0.32 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042NL2 4.46 0.13 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_1 4.63 -0.10 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_2 4.54 -0.23 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_3 4.48 -0.21 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_4 4.12 -0.10 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_5 4.23 -0.15 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_6 4.11 -0.11 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_7 4.16 -0.23 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_8 4.39 0.22 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_9 4.25 -0.34 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_10 4.36 0.12 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_11 4.18 0.46 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_12 4.00 -0.29 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU042 WAU042_A_13 4.21 0.02 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU041 WAU041L1 3.71 -1.36 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU041 WAU041L2 3.74 -1.38 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU040 WAU040L1 3.32 -0.79 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU039 WAU039L1 2.91 -1.40 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU038 WAU038L1 -6.26 -4.78 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU037 WAU037NL1 4.90 0.04 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation
62
WAU037 WAU037NL2 4.36 0.16 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU035 WAU035L1 4.28 -1.03 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU035 WAU035L2 0.27 -2.83 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU031 WAU031L1 4.53 -0.36 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU031 WAU031NL1 4.92 -0.52 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU031 WAU031NL2 4.70 -0.92 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU031 WAU031NL3 4.47 -0.65 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU030 WAU030L1 4.14 -0.27 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU030 WAU030NL1 4.96 -0.40 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU030 WAU030NL2 4.74 -0.74 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU026 WAU026NL+L1 4.16 -0.22 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU026 WAU026NL+L2 4.12 -0.20 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU021 WAU021L1 2.06 -1.17 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU021 WAU021L2 2.39 -0.99 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU020 WAU020L1 1.48 -1.66 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU020 WAU020L2 3.20 -0.65 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU019 WAU019L1 2.30 -1.47 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU018 WAU018L1 2.40 -1.70 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU018 WAU018L2 6.02 -0.60 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU017 WAU017L1 2.47 -0.78 Sommeriella Callytharra Formation WAU010 WAU010L1 2.07 -1.13 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU009 WAU009L1 3.59 -0.03 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU009 WAU009NL1 4.04 0.11 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation WAU009 WAU009NL2 4.32 0.11 Spiriferella Callytharra Formation
63
64
65
66
67